Akulimbikitsidwa

Chithandizo cha matenda ochepa matenda oopsa

Kuzindikira kwa matenda oopsa nthawi zina kumatha kuchitika molakwika, wodwalayo amatenga chithandizo kwa nthawi yayitali, koma sizibweretsa zotsatira zake. Odwala amataya chikhulupiriro chokhala ndi thanzi labwino, ndipo pang'onopang'ono amakumana ndi zovuta zingapo zowopsa. Pafupifupi 15% ya milandu yothamanga magazi imakhudzana ndi matenda oopsa oopsa ochitika chifukwa cha ziwalo zamkati zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka kuthamanga.

Chimachitika ndi chiani ngati simupaka jakisoni wa shuga?

Matenda a shuga amakhala m'gulu la matenda a endocrine omwe amapezeka pamene kapamba amasiya kutulutsa insulin. Ichi ndi mahomoni ofunikira kuti thupi lonse lizigwira ntchito. Limasinthasintha kagayidwe kazigawo - gawo lomwe limakhudzidwa ndi ntchito ya ubongo ndi ziwalo zina. Ndi chitukuko cha matenda ashuga, wodwalayo ayenera kumwa mankhwala a insulin nthawi zonse.

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Kiwi: mapindu ndi kuvulaza thupi la odwala matenda ashuga

Musanayambe zokambirana za zabwino ndi zoopsa za zipatso za kiwi, timapereka chidwi pang'ono pa mbiri yakale. Zing'onozing'ono (zosaposa 3-4 masentimita) zipatso za "nyani pichesi", zomwe kuthengo zidakula ku China, akufuna chidwi ndi wosamalira dimba la New Zealand Alexander Ellison. Adawabweretsa kwawo ku 1905 ndipo patapita kanthawi (atavala zovala zapamwamba, kudulira komanso katemera) adawotcha chomera chatsopano cholimidwa, ndikuchitcha dzina la mbalame yopanda mapiko omwe amafanana ndi zipatso zake zazitali komanso maonekedwe.

Kabichi wokometsedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga: Chinsinsi, chithunzi

Zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga zimakhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo angapo - kuwongolera kutentha kwa mbale ndi kusankha kwa zinthu malinga ndi glycemic index (GI) yawo. Chizindikirochi chimakhudza ngati chakudyacho chitha kuwonjezera shuga la wodwala kapena ayi. Zakudya zamtundu uliwonse wa odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Ndikulakwitsa kukhulupirira kuti chakudya chokhacho chokha chomwe chimakonzedwa kuchokera mndandanda wazakudya zovomerezeka.

Kupewa kwa cholesterol yayikulu yamagazi

Thupi limafunikira cholesterol kuti igwire bwino ntchito. Matupi amapanga 80% ya mafuta ambiri pawokha, ndipo 20-30% yokha ya chinthucho chimabwera ndi chakudya. Kuchuluka kwa cholesterol kumachitika ndi kuvutitsidwa kwa mafuta ndi zakudya zopanda pake. Izi zimasokoneza ntchito ya mitsempha yamagazi ndi mawonekedwe a zipupa zawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kupezeka kwa mpweya m'magazi ndi ziwalo.

Chimanga cha kapamba wa kapamba (wamzitini ndi wowiritsa)

Kudya chimanga kumabweretsa kusintha m'mimba, kumachepetsa cholesterol, ndipo kumathandizanso kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi, omwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala matenda a shuga, komanso matenda monga kapamba. Chimanga chili ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa ma macro- ndi ma microelements, omwe amapindulitsa m'njira zosiyanasiyana zam'mimba thirakiti.

Momwe mungamwere Omega 3 kuti muchepetse cholesterol m'thupi?

Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti atherosulinosis ndiyo imayambitsa kufa kwa matenda amtima. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha cholesterol yayikulu m'magazi a munthu. Mlingo wa chinthu ichi umagwirizana kwambiri ndi chakudya chomwe chimadyedwa. Ngati munthu adya kwambiri mafuta m'thupi, zotsatira zake zitha kuoneka posachedwa.

Kapangidwe ndi kagwiridwe ka kapamba wamunthu

Cancreas (kapamba) ndi gawo lofunikira pakugaya chakudya komanso kagayidwe kake ka thupi. Onsewa ndi endocrine komanso exocrine. Amabisa chinsinsi chotchedwa pancreatic (pancreatic) madzi, omwe amachotseredwa kudzera m'miyeso yolumikizana ndi duodenum. Ntchito za procrine ndizophatikizira zamahomoni omwe amalowa mwachindunji m'magazi.

Momwe mungachepetse thupi ndi matenda a shuga a 2 kunyumba?

Kunenepa kwambiri komanso matenda a shuga zikuwoneka ngati zogwirizana. Potengera maziko a matenda amtundu wa 2, njira za metabolic m'thupi zimasokonezeka, kotero munthu aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga amakhala ndi nkhawa kapena amakhala ndi mapaundi owonjezera. Kunenepa kwambiri ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa insulin (mtundu 1) ndikofunikira. Matendawa amatchedwa matenda a achichepere ndi owonda, chifukwa mu zithunzi zambiri zamankhwala amapezeka muunyamata kapena zaka zazing'ono.

Zonse zokhudza Insulin Apidra kuyambira A mpaka Z

Apidra ali m'gulu la zophatikizanso za insulin yaumunthu, yomwe imagwirizana ndi izi mwamphamvu yogwira ntchito, koma imathamanga kwambiri komanso osati yokhalitsa. Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zomwe mukufuna, chinthucho chikuyenera kutumizidwa ndi dokotala. Zomwe zikuchokera Mankhwala amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a yankho omwe amayenera kuperekedwa mosavuta.