Masewera

Masiku ano, atherosclerosis imadziwika kuti ndi matenda ofala kwambiri chifukwa chokhala panjira yokhala, kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi komanso kupezeka kwa zizolowezi zoipa. Zonsezi zimabweretsa zovuta za metabolic mthupi, zomwe pamapeto pake zimayambitsa matendawa. Matenda a ubongo ndi owopsa chifukwa kukulitsa cholesterol plaque m'mitsempha yamagazi kumayambitsa myocardial infarction, matenda a mtima ndi stroke.

Atherosulinosis ndi njira yofala yamatenda a mtima, omwe amadziwika ndi kuphwanya magazi chifukwa cha mapangidwe a atherosulinotic pamapeto a endothelium a mitsempha yam'mimba komanso minofu. Zinthu za atherosulinosis ndizosiyana, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi njira yolakwika ya moyo.

Masiku ano, ndizodziwika bwino kuti cholesterol ndiye chifukwa chachikulu chopangira zolembera pamatumba. Ndi cholesterol plaques omwe amakhala chifukwa chachikulu cha atherosulinosis. Mitunduyi imapangidwa m'malo omwe ma lipid akuchokera. Kuchepetsa kwathunthu kwa chotengera ndi mapangidwe a magazi kumaopseza: myocardial infarction; pulmonary embolism; sitiroko; yomweyo kufa.

Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi gawo limodzi la moyo wathanzi. Anthu omwe adakumana ndi vuto lalikulu la kapamba amalangizidwa kuti azikhala kwanthawi. Pambuyo pakuchulukitsa, muyenera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi potengera njira zopumira. Kutengera ndi malingaliro azachipatala omwe madokotala atipatsa, titha kunena kuti kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pancreatic pancreatitis sikuvomerezeka, komanso ndikofunikira kuti thupi lithandizire mwachangu.

Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi a shuga ndi njira imodzi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala omwe amalamulira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi a wodwala. Nthawi yomweyo, akatswiri nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa onse kuti azichita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti achepetse thupi, komanso njira yapadera yophunzitsira insulin yokwanira.