Type 2 shuga

Matenda a 2 a shuga amapezeka 90-95% ya onse odwala matenda ashuga. Chifukwa chake, matendawa ndi ochulukirapo kuposa mtundu 1 wa shuga. Pafupifupi 80% ya odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 2 amalemera mopitirira muyeso, ndiye kuti, matupi awo amapitilira muyeso wa 20%. Komanso, kunenepa kwawo nthawi zambiri kumadziwika ndi kufalikira kwa minofu ya adipose pamimba ndi thupi lapamwamba.

Kuchiza matenda a shuga pakukalamba ndi vuto lofunika kwambiri kwa owerenga athu ambiri patsamba. Chifukwa chake, takonzekera nkhani yatsatanetsatane pankhaniyi, yolembedwa mchilankhulo chofikirika. Odwala ndi akatswiri azachipatala amatha kudziwa zonse zomwe akufuna pano kuti athe kudziwa bwino komanso kuchiza odwala matenda ashuga okalamba. Momwe wodwala wokalamba angalandire chithandizo chodwala kwambiri zimadalira kwambiri kuthekera kwazandalama ndi iye komanso abale ake, komanso, amadwala matenda osokonezeka maganizo kapena ayi.

Matenda a shuga mellitus (DM) ndi matenda omwe amakula msanga kapena pang'onopang'ono (zonse zimatengera mtundu wa matenda ashuga). Zizindikiro zoyambirira za shuga zimawoneka ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa shuga m'magazi. Hyperglycemia imasokoneza ziwalo zonse ndi machitidwe. Ngati simukufuna thandizo munthawi yake, ndiye kuti chikomokere kapena kufa zingachitike.