Madokotala ambiri amalangiza kumwa Aspirin wa mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti "matenda okoma", omwe akupita patsogolo, amayambitsa zovuta zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo matenda a mtima. Makamaka, aspirin amalimbikitsidwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga azaka zopitilira 50-60 komanso okhala ndi mbiri yayitali ya matendawa.
Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi myocardial infarction ndi stroke. Komabe, munthu sayenera kuyiwala za zakudya zapadera, kuwunika pafupipafupi kuchuluka kwa shuga, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a shuga. Kulephera kutsatira malamulowa kungalepheretse chithandizo cha wodwalayo.
Zotsatira za mankhwala
Piritsi lililonse la Aspirin limakhala ndi 100 kapena 500 mg ya acetylsalicylic acid, kutengera mtundu wa kumasulidwa, komanso wowerengeka wa chimanga ndi cellcose ya cellcrystalline.
Mu matenda ashuga, aspirin amawongolera magazi, komanso amalepheretsa kukhalanso kwa thrombosis komanso chitukuko cha atherosulinosis. Ndi prophlaxis wokhazikika wa mankhwala, wodwalayo amatha kupewa kukwiya kwa mtima komanso mtima. Popeza matenda ashuga amatanthauza kukulitsa zovuta zoyipa, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa Aspirin kumathandizira kuchepetsa mwayi womwe umachitika.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikiza ndi othandizira a hypoglycemic, kutenga Aspirin kumachepetsa shuga la magazi. Kwa nthawi yayitali chiweruzochi sichimadziwika kuti ndi chowonadi. Komabe, kafukufuku woyesera mu 2003 adatsimikizira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumathandizira kuwongolera glycemia.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti matenda a shuga amakhudzanso kukula kwa ziwonetsero zosiyanasiyana za mtima monga angina pectoris, arrhythmia, tachycardia ngakhalenso kulephera kwa mtima. Matenda omwe adalembedwera amagwirizana ndi mtima. Kutenga Aspirin pazolinga zopewera kungathandizire kupewa zovuta izi komanso kulimbitsa makhoma a mitsempha yamagazi.
Inde, musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi katswiri yemwe angayese kuyenera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito kwake. Pambuyo poika Aspirin, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa malangizo onse a dokotala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mulondola.
Dziwani kuti Aspirin akhoza kugulidwa ku pharmacy popanda mankhwala a dokotala. Mapiritsi amayenera kusungidwa ndi ana aang'ono pa kutentha kosaposa 30 digiri. Alumali moyo wa zaka 5.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi
Mlingo woyenera komanso kutalika kwa mankhwala a aspirin angadziwike kokha ndi akatswiri. Ngakhale kupewa, tikulimbikitsidwa kutenga kuchokera ku 100 mpaka 500 mg patsiku. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mosamalitsa ndikuwonetsetsa kwa malingaliro ena pothana ndi matenda ashuga kumapereka kuwerengera kokwanira kwa glucometer.
Ali aang'ono, osavomerezeka kuti agwiritse ntchito Aspirin, madokotala ambiri amalangiza kumwa mapiritsi kwa odwala matenda ashuga, kuyambira zaka 50 (kwa akazi) ndi zaka 60 (kwa amuna), komanso kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la matenda amtima.
Pofuna kupewa kukula kwa ma pathologies akuluakulu omwe amasokoneza ntchito ya mtima ndi mitsempha yamagazi, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kutsatira izi:
- Siyani kusuta ndi kumwa mowa.
- Yang'anirani kuthamanga kwa magazi pa 130/80.
- Tsatirani zakudya zapadera zomwe sizimaphatikizira mafuta komanso zopopera m'mimba. (Malonda operekedwa a shuga)
- Chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi osachepera maola atatu pa sabata.
- Ngati ndi kotheka, lipirani shuga.
- Imwani mapiritsi a aspirin pafupipafupi.
Komabe, mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsutsana zina. Choyamba, awa ndi zilonda zam'mimba komanso kukokoloka m'matumbo am'mimba, hemorrhagic diathesis, 1st ndi 3 trimester ya mimba, mkaka wa m`mawere, kuzindikira kwa munthu pazigawo za mankhwala, mphumu ya bronchial komanso kuphatikiza kwa Aspirin ndi methotrexate. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa sakuvomerezeka kwa ana osaposa zaka 15, makamaka ndi matenda opatsirana am'mimba kwambiri chifukwa chakukula kwa matenda a Reye.
Nthawi zina kudumpha mapiritsi kapena kuledzera kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zingapo.
- kudzimbidwa - kugunda kwa mseru, kusanza, kupweteka pamimba;
- magazi m'matumbo;
- kuchuluka kwa chiwindi michere;
- kusokonezeka kwa chapakati mantha dongosolo - tinnitus ndi chizungulire;
- chifuwa - edema ya Quincke, bronchospasm, urticaria ndi anaphylactic reaction.
Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro onse a dotolo osati kudzisamalira. Kuchita mwachangu motere sikungapindule, koma kungovulaza thupi.
Mtengo, ndemanga ndi fanizo la mankhwala
Makampani ambiri opanga mankhwala amapanga ma aspirin, motero mtengo wake, motero, udzasiyana kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mtengo wa Aspirin Cardio umachokera ku ma ruble 80 mpaka 262, kutengera mtundu wa kumasulidwa, komanso mtengo wa phukusi la mankhwala a Aspirin Complex umasiyana kuchokera pa ma ruble 330 mpaka 540.
Ndemanga ya anthu ambiri odwala matenda ashuga akuwonetsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa Aspirin. Ndi hyperglycemia wosalekeza, magazi amayamba kunenepa, kotero kumwa mankhwalawa kumathetsa vutoli. Odwala ambiri adazindikira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito Aspirin pafupipafupi, kuyezetsa magazi kumabwereranso mwakale. Mapiritsi samangokhala olimbitsa magazi, komanso amapereka glycemia wabwinobwino.
Madokotala aku America adayamba kupereka mankhwala ngati Aspirin popewa matenda ashuga. Kuphatikiza apo, amazindikira kuti kumwa mankhwala kumathandizira kupewa kukula kwa nyamakazi. Mphamvu za hypoglycemic zama salicylates zimapezeka mu 1876. Koma kokha mu 1950s, madokotala adazindikira kuti Aspirin imathandizira kwambiri kuchuluka kwa glucose mwa odwala matenda a shuga.
Dziwani kuti kuperewera kosayenera kwa mankhwalawa kukhoza kusintha zotsatira za kuyesedwa kwa shuga. Chifukwa chake, kutsatira malingaliro a dokotala ndi lamulo lofunikira popewa zovuta za matenda ashuga.
Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi contraindication kapena zotsatirapo zoyipa za kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo zimayamba kuonekera, adotolo atha kukupatsirani mankhwala ofananawo omwe ali ndi vuto lofanananso ndi achire. Izi zikuphatikizapo Ventavis, Brilinta, Integrilin, Agrenoks, Klapitaks ndi ena. Mankhwala onsewa ali ndi magawo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zinthu zofunikira.
Komabe, adokotala atha kukupatsirani mankhwala ofanana omwe ali ndi gawo limodzi lomwelo, pankhani iyi, acetylsalicylic acid. Kusiyana pakati pawo ndizinthu zowonjezera. Mankhwalawa ndi monga Aspirin-S, Aspirin 1000, Aspirin Express ndi Aspirin York.
Aspirin ndi matenda ashuga ndi magawo awiri omwe amagwirizana, mankhwalawa amakhudza mtima wazomwe zimayambitsa matenda ashuga ndipo amatanthauzira kuchuluka kwa glycemia (zambiri za zomwe glycemia ili ndi shuga mellitus). Musanagwiritse ntchito, muyenera kufunsa katswiri. Pogwiritsa ntchito moyenera ndikutsatira malingaliro onse a dokotala, mutha kuyiwala za kusiyana kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kupewa kukula kwa mtima, angina pectoris, tachycardia ndi zina zofunika kwambiri. Mu kanema munkhaniyi, Malysheva akuwuzani zomwe Aspirin amathandizira.
