Periodontitis: zimayambitsa, Zizindikiro, chithandizo ndi kupewa

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Matenda a shuga ndi omwe amapezeka m'gulu la matenda omwe amapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta zingapo. Matenda a metabolism amakhudza kwambiri mkhalidwe wamitsempha yamagazi ndikugwira ntchito kwa ziwalo zambiri. DM imatha kudzetsa periodontitis, matenda amtundu wamkamwa pakalibe chithandizo chamankhwala chosankhidwa bwino chimapangitsa zovuta za matenda oyambitsidwa.

Kodi periodontitis ndi chiyani, ndi kusiyana kwa matenda a periodontal

Periodontitis uku ndi matenda otupa omwe amayambira zofunikira zonse zakumaso, kenako ndikupita ku zida zamafupa. Chifukwa cha izi, makosi amano amawonekera pang'onopang'ono, mano nawonso amasulidwa ndikutuluka.
Kuwonetsedwa koyambirira kumatha kuganiziridwa kuti ndi gingivitis, ndiko kuti, kutukusira kwa mucous nembanemba. Mu shuga mellitus, kagayidwe kazakudya kosokoneza thupi kamathandizira kusintha kotere, ndiko kuti, kuchuluka kwa glucose m'matipi, zomwe zimathandizira kukula kwamphamvu kwa microflora ya pathogenic.

Periodontitis nthawi zambiri anthu opanda maphunziro apadera amasokonezedwa ndi matenda a periodontal, matendawa amaphatikizanso minyewa yozungulira dzino, koma imachitika mosiyanasiyana. Pali zosiyana zingapo zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuwona ndikuzindikira kusiyana pakati pamavuto amano.

  • Periodontitis ndi njira yotupa, pomwe ikakula, m'mkamwa mumawoneka edematous ndi hyperemic, ululu umamveka. Matenda a Periodontal amawululidwa pomwe njira za dystrophic mu minofu zimadziwika, ndiye kuti, palibe kutupa komwe kumachitika pakadali koyamba kwa matendawa.
  • Periodontitis imayamba masiku angapo, zizindikiro za matenda zimakonda kutchulidwa. Matenda a Periodontal amapezeka pang'onopang'ono, kusokonezeka kwa minyewa ya dzino ndi zida zapamimba zimapangika kwa milungu ingapo ndi miyezi.
  • Ndi periodontal matenda, mutha kulabadira kawirikawiri mano, mawonekedwe a ming'alu. Ndi periodontitis, zizindikiro monga kutulutsa magazi kuchokera m'mkamwa komanso kuwawa pafupifupi nthawi zonse zimayamba.
Ngati periodontitis singalandire, ndiye mu nthawi yochepa kwambiri, wodwala aliyense amatha kutaya mano angapo nthawi yomweyo. Ndi matenda a periodontal, mano ambiri amatayika mkati mwa zaka 10-15. Dokotala wamano okha ndi amene angadziwe zoyenera, mukamazindikira za matenda, osati data yokha, komanso mayeso owonjezera amawerengedwa.

Momwe periodontitis ndi shuga zimagwirizanirana

Kafukufukuyu amalola ma endocrinologists kunena kuti mwa odwala awo omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, mchaka kuchokera pachiwonetsero cha matendawa, pafupifupi peresenti ya milandu, mitundu yoyambirira ya periodontitis imatha kupezekanso.
Kukula kwa kutupa kumalongosoledwapo ndikuti mu minofu yamkamwa ndi malovu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga, kuchuluka kwa glucose kumawonjezeka komanso zomwe zimafotokozedwa monga calcium ndi phosphorous. Kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka malovu ampuluzi kumasokoneza ntchito yake.

Nthawi zambiri, malovu amachita kuyeretsa, kuteteza, kugaya chakudya choyambirira. Zomwe glucose ndi kufufuza zinthu zikasokonekera, kuchuluka kwa chinthu monga lysozymeudindo kuteteza zimakhala zamkamwa kuchokera pathogenic microflora. Ndiye kuti, nembanemba ya mucous imapeza chiopsezo cha mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana ndipo njira yotupa imayamba m'matimu mothandizidwa ndi chinthu chosalimbikitsa kwambiri. Palinso kuchepa kwakukulu kwa kuchuluka kwa malovu opangidwa, omwe amakhudza kukula kwa periodontitis.

Mu shuga mellitus, njira zosintha maselo zimasokonekera, chifukwa chake kutupa kulikonse kumatenga nthawi yayitali ndipo ndizovuta kuchiza. Kuphatikiza pa kukhudzidwa kwa matenda ashuga, kupezeka kwa wodwala ndi matenda amtima, chitetezo chochepa, komanso matenda a impso zimawonedwa ngati zochulukitsa. Kusintha kwa morphological kumathandizira kuti periodontitis ichitike, uku ndi kupyapyala kwa minyewa, kusakwanira kwa mafupa.

Zizindikiro ndi zovuta zotheka

Mawonetsero akulu a periodontitis mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ali ndi mawonekedwe awo. Kutupa nthawi zambiri kumayambira ndi gingivitis, ndiye kuti, ndi matenda a chingamu, izi zimasonyezedwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

  • Kutupa ndi kufupika kwa minofu.
  • Pambuyo pake, zilonda zam'mimba ndizowonjezereka.
  • Ngati wodwalayo alinso ndi matenda ashuga a polyneuropathy, ndiye kuti kupweteka m'kamwa kumasonyezedwa kwambiri komanso zimakhudza kwambiri thanzi la munthu.
Ngati chithandizo cha gingivitis sichinaperekedwe mwachangu, ndiye kuti chimapitiriranso ku periodontitis. Ndipo odwala matenda ashuga, izi zimachitika mwachangu kwambiri. Pa siteji ya periodontitis, zotupa zozikika kwambiri za dzino zimadziwika kale. Zingamu zimakomoka, kupweteka kwambiri kumadziwika mukakhudzidwa, magazi amasulidwa, odwala ena amatha kukhala ndi mafinya. Odwala amawona kukoma kosasangalatsa pakamwa pakazungulira fungo la fetid.

M'magawo apambuyo, ma nyongo amawonongeka, thumba limapangidwa momwe ma tartar amasungidwa. Zonsezi zimaphwanya umphumphu wa zokongoletsa kwambiri ndipo zotsatira zake, mano amatuluka.

Ndi matenda a shuga, periodontitis imayamba molawirira kwambiri ndipo nthawi yomweyo matendawa amatha kuchitika mwankhanza. Ndiye kuti, ikukula mwachangu, chithandizo chachizolowezi sichimatchulidwanso kuti achire. Mkhalidwe wa minyewa yamkamwa umakulirakulira ngati wodwalayo samvera zaukhondo, amasuta, akumwa.

Chithandizo ndi kupewa odwala matenda ashuga

Malinga ndi ambiri omwe amatsatira endocrinologists, periodontitis imachepetsedwa motsutsana ndi maziko a masanjidwe amtundu wa magazi. Kuti izi zitheke, muyenera kusungabe kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi ndimankhwala komanso zakudya.

Kuphatikiza apo, odwala matenda a shuga amalimbikitsidwa:

  • Pitani ku dokotala wamano ngakhale kawiri pachaka. Ngati pali zolakwika zina pamlomo wamkamwa, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala munthawi yochepa kwambiri.
  • Ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse muzikhala ndiukhondo pakamwa. Ndiye kuti muyenera kutsuka kapena kutsuka mano mukatha kudya. Monga rinses, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito decoctions azitsamba. Madokotala a mano amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ma pastes okhala ndi zomangira zochokera ku chamomile ndi tchire.

Kusankhidwa kwa mankhwalawa popanga matenda a periodontitis kumachitika kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo chifukwa cha kuopsa kwa zizindikiro zamankhwala, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, zaka. Madokotala ena amagwiritsa ntchito bwino mankhwala ngati a Urolexan, ena amapereka mankhwala a oxygen komanso kutikita minofu. Zotsatira zabwino zimachitika mukagwiritsa ntchito electrophoresis ndi mlingo winawake wa insulin.

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kukumbukira nthawi zonse kuti momwe matupi awo amakhalira zimadalira momwe amatsatira chithandizo chachikulu cha matenda awo.
Kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chokhala ndi zovuta zamtundu uliwonse, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga ndipo mothandizidwa ndi endocrinologist, sinthani njira yayikulu yochizira. Chofunika kwambiri ndikutsatira zakudya komanso ukhondo.
Mutha kusankha dokotala woyenera ndikupanga nthawi pano:

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