ZOMWE ZIMAYAMBITSA NUSEA NDI KUSUNGUNUKA - MATENDA A SHUGA

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Matenda a shuga amachititsa kusokonezeka kwakukulu komanso kusintha kwazomwe zimachitika m'thupi lonse. Choyamba, makina am'mimba amakhudzidwa, chifukwa ndi iye yemwe akuchita "chakudya" cha michere yofunika kudyetsa magazi. DM ili ndi zizindikiro zambiri, koma anthu nthawi zambiri sawazindikira.

Kusanza ndi mseru ndizofala za matendawa ndipo nthawi zina pokhapokha ndizomwe zimatha kuwonetsa zovuta za shuga. Koma anthu amawagwiritsa ntchito powatanthauzira kumatenda am'mimba, ndipo sathamangira kuwachitira.

Zizindikirozi zimapezeka kawirikawiri m'matenda ena, kotero popanda kufufuza kwachipatala ndizosatheka kunena zomwe zimayambitsa. Komabe, ndikusanza pafupipafupi, dokotala ndikofunikira, chifukwa zizindikiro zotere zimawoneka ndi matenda ovuta komanso owopsa.

Chifukwa chiyani nseru ndi kusanza kumachitika? Zoyambitsa izi

Mwambiri, kuukira kwa kusanza ndichinthu chokhacho chokhacho chimalumikizira zinthu. Mothandizidwa ndi nseru, thupi limachotsa zinthu zosafunikira zomwe zimalepheretsa kugwira ntchito bwino.

Pankhani ya matenda ashuga, ichi chimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha poizoni woopsa m'thupi, kuledzera kwake. Izi zimachitika pakakhala kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi kapena kuchepa kwakukulu. Chiwindi ndi kapamba sangathe kuthana ndi kukula kwa njirayi, magazi amasintha kukhala mtundu wa acetone.

Choyambitsa chimatha kukhala matenda monga gastroparesis. Ndi matenda, mphamvu ya m'mimba thirakiti imasokonekera, njira yotseka imayima, thupi limadzuka mofulumira. Gastroparesis nthawi zonse imadziwoneka chimodzimodzi:

kukhutitsidwa koyambirira ndi chakudya;
belching, kutentha kwadzaoneni;
kusadya bwino;

kuwonda
ndikamasanza, chakudya chimatuluka osasamba;
kupesa, kutulutsa.

Ngakhale munthu atazindikira kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga, koma pali zizindikiro zofananira, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi gastroenterologist. Fomu yoyambirira ya matenda ashuga siyiperekedwa, pomwe zolephera zamagulu la shuga zimawonedwa.

Ngati dokotala akutsimikizira, lingalirani mosamala: ndi koyenera kuchitira. Popeza nthawi yamankhwala, shuga wamba imapangika. Koma popanda izo, ndizotheka kupewa izi, popeza mawonekedwe oyamba amaletseka mosavuta ndi mankhwala azinyumba.

Hypoglycemia amathanso kusanza. Ichi ndi chiopsezo chomwe nthawi zambiri chimayambitsa kukomoka komanso ngakhale kufa. Vutoli limachitika pamene shuga m'magazi amatsika kwambiri. Pali zifukwa zingapo:

zakudya zosayenera, zomwe sizikwanira ndipo sizibweretsa zinthu zofunika;
insulin;
kumwa mankhwala omwe amathandizira kupanga insulin yomweyo.

Kodi mungachotse bwanji zisonyezo zosasangalatsa?

Choyamba, muyenera kuchita zinthu ziwiri:

Pitani ku gastroenterologist ndi endocrinologist;
Onetsetsani zakudya zanu komanso shuga.

Ngakhale kuti insulin ndiyofunikira kulandira chithandizo, kayendetsedwe kake iyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala komanso mlingo wowerengeredwa mosamalitsa poyerekeza ndi shuga yomwe ilipo. Pokhazikitsidwa pang'onopang'ono insulin, ndipo milingo yayikulu imagawika pawiri.

Zitsanzo za tebulo lalifupi:

ngati shuga ali apamwamba kuposa 16.5 mmol - 6 magawo a insulin;
ngati mulingo 12 - 16,5 mmol - zigawo 4;
ngati mulingowo wafika 12 mmol - 2 mayunitsi.

Ngati tikuyankhula zakukhazikitsidwa kwa magawo 6 kapena kupitilira apo, ndiye kuti tiziigawa ma jakisoni awiri: 3 ndi 3 kapena 4 ndi 2. Chifukwa chake mutha kuthamangitsa shuga ndikupewa chiopsezo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi mitundu yotsatira ya mankhwala. Musaiwale kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga!

Pamaso pa hypoglycemia, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi gawo lazosowa la sopo yofooka. Malita awiri ayenera kuti aledzera kuti athetse acidosis. Pofika madzulo, gwiritsani ntchito zotsalira pa enema yotsuka.
Ndi gastroparesis, mankhwala othandizira, mankhwala othandizira, komanso mankhwala omwe amathandizira kuchepetsa m'mimba omwewo amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chiwembu chimasankhidwa payekha. Kuchokera pakusanza, ndibwino kumwa Cerucal, ndipo ngati mumamwa madzi, kuchitapo kanthu kumachitika mwachangu komanso mwamphamvu. Mbale zomwe zimatsegulidwa zimangotsegulidwa ndipo zomwe zili mkati zimamwa.
Ngati pali blockages m'mimba kuchokera ku chakudya chosasankhidwa, ndiye kuti kufunsa ndikofunikira, komwe kungathandizenso kuyambitsidwa kwa mankhwala apadera oti mutengenso.

Kupumira pakokha sikosangalatsa pawokha; pankhani ya matenda ashuga, kumakhalanso koopsa chifukwa chitha kukhala chizindikiritso cha odwala matenda ashuga. Kungoyang'ana shuga mokhazikika, malingaliro okhwima pazakudya zanu ndi omwe kungakubweretsereni mpumulo.

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