Miramistin 500 ml ndi antiseptic wokhala ndi ntchito yoletsa kutupa. Mankhwalawa, opangidwa ndi asayansi apakhomo monga gawo la pulogalamu ya mlengalenga, amapangidwira ntchito zakunja zokha. Imakhala ndi ndende zochepa ndipo simalowa m'magazi, zomwe sizimagwirizana ndi zotsatira zake komanso zimatetezeka.
Dzinalo Losayenerana
Malinga ndi malangizo a WHO, Miramistin ali ndi INN ya benzyl dimethyl-myristoylamino-propylammonium.
Miramistin 500 ml ndi antiseptic wokhala ndi ntchito yoletsa kutupa.
ATX
Mankhwala ndi a Quaternary ammonium ophatikizika ndi code ya ATX D08AJ ndipo akuphatikizidwa ndi gulu la pharmacological la antiseptics.
Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake
Miramistin imapezeka mu mawonekedwe a yankho ndi mafuta.
Njira yothira mafuta imayikidwa mu machubu a zotayidwa a 15 kapena 30. Kuti mugule zochuluka, amapangidwa m'mabanki a 1 kg. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala a miramistin ndi 5 mg pa 1 g yamafuta. Kuphatikizidwa kothandiziridwa kumayimiriridwa ndi propylene glycol, macrogol 400, disodium edetate, proxanol 268 ndi madzi oyeretsedwa.
Mtundu wamafuta a Miramistin umayikidwa mu machubu a zotayidwa a 15 kapena 30 g.
Njira Zothetsera
Mawonekedwe amadzimadzi amtundu wopanda khungu komanso wowonekera, ma foams akagwedezeka. Imakhala ndi zowawa zowawa. Njira yothetsera yomwe ikupezeka posakaniza madzi oyeretsedwa ndi miramistin ufa imakhala ndi 0.01%. Imathiridwa m'mabotolo apulasitiki a 50, 100, 150, 250 kapena 500 ml. Chidebecho chimasindikizidwa kapena chimakhala ndi ntchito yoika urological / umuna ndi kapu. Kataniyo akhoza kuphatikizira phokoso lam'mimba kapena chipsinjo chopopera chomwe chimayikidwa mu pepala la pulasitiki loteteza. Phukusi lakunja limapangidwa ndi makatoni. Malangizowo akuphatikizidwa.
Mitundu yosapezeka
Chifukwa chakuti Miramistin adapangira kuti azigwiritsa ntchito zapamwamba, samatulutsidwa mwanjira ya mapiritsi ndi jakisoni. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndiyopezeka paliponse, kotero madontho ndi ma suppositories sanapangidwe, ngakhale pali mawonekedwe ena a mankhwalawa mu mawonekedwe a suppositories ndi madontho amaso. Pofuna kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, mafuta adatulutsidwa, koma palibe mitundu yamafuta ndi zonona.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Zochita za mankhwalawa zimaperekedwa ndi gawo lomwe limagwira, lomwe limayimiriridwa ndi benzyl dimethyl-myristoylamino-propylammonium chloride monohydrate (miramistin). Ndiwochulukitsa zachilengedwe. Imatha kumangiriza ku chigawo cha lipid cha michere ya michere, motero imapangitsa kukula kwa kapangidwe kazinthu, kamene kamayambitsa cytolysis ndi kufa kwa pathogen.
Miramistin ali ndi ntchito yambiri ya bacteria.
Miramistin ali ndi ntchito yambiri ya bacteria yotsutsana ndi mabakiteriya ambiri opanda gramu komanso gramu, anaerobic ndi aerobic organic, miyambo ya mono- ndi miyambo yolumikizana, kuphatikiza zovuta zomwe zimalimbana ndi maantibayotiki ambiri. Imagwira pamafakiteriya matenda opatsirana pogonana ndikuwonetsa ntchito zambiri za antimycotic. Palinso chidziwitso chokhudza kupha mphamvu kwa mankhwalawa, kuphatikizapo motsutsana ndi herpesvirus ndi causative wothandizila wa immunodeficiency syndrome.
Woganiziridwayo amateteza matenda a bala ndi kuwotcha pamalo, ndikuyendetsa makonzedwe athu. Kuyika index yayikulu ya osmolar, miramistin imalimbana ndi kutupa, kumachotsa zironda zam'mimba komanso kumalimbikitsa kuwoneka ngati nkhanambo yodzitchinjiriza pamalo omwe awonongera kanthete. Pankhaniyi, maselo olimba samakhudzidwa ndipo ma epithelization of the bala mabala sakhala oletsedwa.
Mankhwala amalimbikitsa zochitika za phagocytes, kulimbikitsa chitetezo chosagwirizana pamlingo wakwanuko. Siziwonetsa zinthu zomwe sizigwirizana ndipo sizimaganiziridwa ngati zopweteka pakhungu ndi pakhungu la mucous.
Miramistin imaletsa matenda oyaka.
Pharmacokinetics
The yogwira mankhwala Miramistin sangathe kudutsa chotchinga khungu ndipo si odzipereka kudzera mucous nembanemba.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Chipangizochi chimapangidwa kuti chizigwiritsidwa ntchito mdera lathu ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita opareshoni ndi traumatology, obstetrics, gynecology ndi urology, venereology ndi dermatology, mano ndi otolaryngology onse achire ndi prophylactic. Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
- kupsa kwamankhwala ndi matenthedwe, mabala, maoperative a postoperative, fistulas, matenda opatsirana opaleshoni, chithandizo musanafike pakukodwa pakhungu;
- zotupa ndi purative zotupa za musculoskeletal dongosolo, monga osteomyelitis;
- matenda opatsirana pogonana (gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, syphilis, kuwonongeka kwa chlamydia, herpesvirus, Candida bowa, etc.);
- pyoderma, dermatomycosis kapena mitundu ina ya mycotic zotupa za pakhungu, misomali ndi mawonekedwe a mucous;
- kuwonongeka kwa perineum ndi nyini, kuphatikiza pambuyo pa kubereka, endometritis, vaginitis, mavuto ena azachipatala ogwirizana ndi matenda, kutupa ndi kupitilira;
- mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya urethritis, prostatitis ndi urethroprostatitis, kuphatikizapo koopsa;
- matenda am`kamwa patsekemera (stomatitis, periodontitis, gingivitis, etc.), mankhwala a mano, kupewa mano;
- pachimake komanso matenda a kutupa kwa ziwalo za ENT (atitis media, laryngitis, laryngopharyngitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, etc.);
- kugundana magalasi.
Miramistin imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati antiseptic. Imagwiranso ntchito ngati gawo la maphunziro okwanira amachiritsi, komanso kupewa matenda komanso kukulitsa kuperewera. Mankhwala oyenera othandizira kupewa zadzidzidzi pofuna kupewa matenda opatsirana pogonana. Imagwiranso ntchito ngati njira ya ukhondo woyandikira.
Mtundu wamafuta a wothandiziridwayo umapangidwa kuti apaka mafuta pakhungu pamaso pa zovuta zamkati. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati imodzi mwanjira zochizira zilonda zakuya, mabala, zotupa zapamwamba za digiri ya I-III, anal fissures. Miramistin ndi yopanda ntchito polimbana ndi zotupa m'mimba, chifukwa ilibe anti-varicose kapena mankhwala ochita kupanga.
Contraindication
Mankhwalawa amatsutsana kokha mwa odwala omwe ali ndi tsankho la miramistin. Pankhani yogwiritsa ntchito mafuta, mwayi wokhala ndi chiwopsezo chowonjezereka cha zinthu zothandiza ziyenera kukumbukiridwa.
Mankhwala osafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ana osaposa zaka 3. Ngati izi zikufunika, funso liyenera kukambirana ndi mwana. Mankhwalawa sanalembedwe kuti ana azitsuka. Poterepa, pali ngozi yakukumeza, ndipo palibe deta pazomwe zimakhudza kugaya chakudya.
Palibe zotsutsana pakugwiritsira ntchito Miramistin pa nthawi ya pakati.
Palibe zotsutsana pa ntchito za Miramistin ndi amayi apakati ndi amayi omwe ali ndi pakati. Komabe, kufunsira koyambirira kuyenera kupezedwa ndipo mulingo woyenera wa wothandizirayo uyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi adokotala.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Miramistin 500
Njira yothetsera vutoli si yolimbikitsa kwambiri ndipo yakonzeka kale kugwiritsa ntchito. Musanagwiritse ntchito, gwiritsitsani mphuno yochotsera ndikuchotsa kapu yachitetezo. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa ngati kutsitsi, muyenera kuchotsa chivindikiro kapena urological application ndi kuvala nebulizer. Amayendetsedwa ndi kukanikiza, 3-5 ml ya antiseptic imamasulidwa nthawi. Mphuno ya ukazi imalumikizana mwachindunji ndi kwamikodzo.
Miramistin yankho limagwiritsidwa ntchito motere:
- Zowonongeka zamayendedwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza opaleshoni, zimaponedwa kuchokera ku sprayer kapena kutsukidwa. Zitha kuthilidwa ndimatumba okhala ndikuwaphimba mu njira kapena wokutidwa ndi nsalu yokhathamiritsa pokonzekera, ndikuyiyika pansi pazovala zamatsenga.
- Mu matenda a gynecology ndi obstetrics, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthira mkati mwaziphuphu pogwiritsa ntchito mphuno ya gynecological komanso plugging. Amatha kukonza minyewa mkati mwa gawo la cesarean. Mankhwalawa zotupa zotupa, ma electrophoresis omwe ali ndi Miramistin akhoza kukhazikitsidwa.
- Monga gawo la zovuta za urethritis, madzimadzi amalowetsedwa mu urethra pogwiritsa ntchito nozzle yoyenera.
- Pofuna kuchita zodzitetezera mwadzidzidzi matenda opatsirana pogonana, maliseche sayenera kuthandizidwa pasanadutse maola awiri mutagonana. Mitundu yakunja imatsukidwa kapena kupukutidwa ndi swab wothira mafuta ku Miramistin. Kuphatikiza apo, mkazi amayenera kuchitira nyini, ndipo mwamunayo ayenera kulowetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
- Ndi kutupa kwa pakhosi, malo omwe akukhudzidwayo amathiridwa madzi kuchokera ku utsi kapena gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa ngati chokochoko. Kuti tichiritse otitis media, imayikidwa mu ngalande yakunja yakunja. Ndi sinusitis, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsuka sinus pambuyo pa njira yochotsa zodzikongoletsera zamkati.
- Mwinanso kupuma kwa mankhwala kwa ana ndi akulu zochizira zotupa zakumapazi thirakiti. Pachifukwa ichi, nebulizer ya akupanga imagwiritsidwa ntchito yomwe imapereka kufalitsa kofunikira kwa yankho. Chidacho chitha kukhazikitsidwa mu mphuno, ngati nthawi yomweyo sichichititsa kuyanika kwambiri kwa mucosa.
- Zachilonda za mycotic komanso zotupa za malo amkati mwa mankhwala kapena prophylactic, chotsani pakamwa panu kapena kuthiririra ndi kutsitsi.
Musanagwiritse ntchito Miramistin, mphuno yolumikizayo iyenera kuphatikizidwa.
Pewani kulumikizana ndi maso.
Mafuta amathandizira kuyaka ndi kuvulala, kumayikidwa pansi ndiwosalala. Chovala chosalala chingayikidwe pamwamba. Mabala oyeretsa amawombedwa ndi mipira ya thonje yodzazidwa ndi mafuta. Magawo ena amthupi lomwe limakhudzidwa ndi matenda amtundu wa khungu amadzozedwa ndi mafuta kapena amathandizira ngati mawonekedwe a ntchito. Ngati ndi kotheka, mankhwala a antifungal ndi antibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi.
Miramistin imagwira bwino ntchito mukagwiritsidwa ntchito koyambirira kwa zotupa.
Mlingo, pafupipafupi komanso nthawi yogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi dokotala, potengera momwe matenda ake alili, m'badwo wa wodwalayo, momwe amvera mankhwalawo komanso mphamvu zake.
Ndi matenda ashuga
Palibe malangizo enieni ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi odwala matenda ashuga.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Nthawi zina mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pamalopo pamakhala chowopsa. Zomverera izi ndizakanthawi kochepa ndipo zimakhala ndi mphamvu pang'ono. Imazimiririka yokha pakatha masekondi 10-20 mutagwiritsa ntchito Miramistin. Izi sizitanthauza kusiya mankhwala.
Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito Miramistin, kumangoyambira pang'ono kumatha kuchitika.
Nthawi zina, pamakhala kugwiritsidwa ntchito komwe kumayanjana ndi antiseptic ndi khungu:
- kuyabwa
- redness
- kumverera koyaka;
- kukwiya;
- kumverera kwamphamvu.
Pakachitika zoyipa, ntchito Miramistin iyenera kupewedwa.
Malangizo apadera
Kuchita kwa Miramistin sikunatsimikiziridwe kwathunthu ndipo sikunalandiridwe ndi WHO. Mankhwalawa adangoyeseza 1 kuchipatala pokhapokha patangowerenga njira ziwiri.
Ikani ma nozzles mosamala. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosayenera ndi kukakamizidwa kwa mankhwalawa kumatha kuvulaza ma mucous kapena kupangitsa kuti akhale okhazikika.
Zochizira maso, m'malo mwa Miramistin, madontho a Okomistin amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pazithandizo zamaso, madontho a Okomistin amagwiritsidwa ntchito, amakhala ndi chidwi chambiri chogwira ntchito. Maso awo amakhala okhazikika malinga ndi malingaliro a dotolo. Ndizosatheka kubereka popanda kudziyimira Miramistin ndikuigwiritsa ntchito yopangira ophthalmic.
Ana a Miramistin 500
Mwakugwirizana ndi adokotala, mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana. M'badwo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mopanda mantha ndi zaka zitatu. Nthawi zambiri Miramistin amatchulidwa pharyngitis, laryngitis kapena kukokomeza kwa tillillitis kuchitira kummero. Njira yolimbikitsidwayo ndi kuthirira kwamasamba. Koma njirayi siyabwino kwa ana mpaka chaka chimodzi chifukwa cha kuthekera kwakukulu komwe mwana angatsamwitse. Ndi inhalation, laryngospasm ikhoza kuchitika.
Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Mankhwala samalowa m'magazi ndi mkaka wa m'mawere. Chifukwa chake, amawerengedwa kuti ndi otetezeka kwa amayi ndi mwana onse pa msambo wa kubala komanso panthawi yodyetsa mwana zachilengedwe. Kufunsira kuchipatala ndikulimbikitsidwa.
Miramistin itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mkaka wa mkaka.
Bongo
Miramistin amadziwika ndi kusowa kwathunthu kwa mayamwidwe kudzera pakhungu ndi mawonekedwe a mucous nembanemba. Milandu ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo sakudziwika.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Kuphatikizidwa kwa Miramistin ndi maantibayotiki kumabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa antimycotic ndi antibacterial. Palibe chidziwitso pazogwirizana ndi mankhwalawa.
Analogi
Zofanizira zojambula za Miramistin ndi:
- Septomirin (yankho la ntchito yakunja);
- Tamistol (zowonjezera zowonjezera zogwiritsira ntchito pakazi ndi rectal);
- Okomistin (ophthalmic / pamphuno / khutu).
Chlorhexidine ali pafupi nayo pazowonetsa ndi mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito. Koma Miramistin ndiyothandiza kwambiri, chifukwa ndi yatsopano antiseptic ndipo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sanakhale ndi nthawi yosinthira kuzomwe akuchita.
Miyezo ya tchuthi Miramistina 500 kuchokera ku pharmacy
Mankhwala agulitsidwa.
Kodi ndingagule popanda kulandira mankhwala?
Kugula Miramistin muchipatala, simuyenera kupereka mankhwala.
Mtengo wa Miramistin 500
Mutha kugula botolo la 500 ml yankho (lopanda mphuno ndi wolemba ntchito) pamtengo wa ma ruble 590.
Zosungidwa zamankhwala
Zomwe zimasungidwa zimasungidwa kutali ndi ana kutentha kwa firiji, zomwe siziyenera kupitirira + 25 ° C.
Tsiku lotha ntchito
Njira yothetsera vutoli imasungidwa kwa zaka 3 kuyambira tsiku lopangira. Pambuyo pake, samazigwiritsa ntchito.
Wopanga Miramistin 500
Mankhwalawa amapangidwa ku Russia ndi Infamed LLC.
Sungani Miramistin pamoto wotentha wosaposa + 25 ° C.
Ndemanga za Miramistin 500
Nadezhda, wa zaka 32, Cherepovets
Miramistin yankho linagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene mwana wamkazi adwala ndi laryngitis. Pakupopera mankhwalawa, iye adakomoka, kotero iwo adasinthasintha. Ndine wokhutira ndi zotsatira zake. Chochepera - chowawa pambuyo pake chomwe chimavuta kupha ngakhale ndi chakudya.
Inna, wazaka 29, Spassk
Nthawi zonse ndimakhala ndi botolo ndi Miramistin mu zida zanga zothandizira. Ichi ndi chida chothandiza pa zochitika zonse. Bondo losweka, mano otupa, khosi lofiira, mavuto azimayi - ndiloyenera chilichonse.
Egor, wazaka 26, Tomsk
Ndinkakonda chilichonse ku Miramistin kupatula mtengo. Iye ndi wokwera mtengo, ndiye chowonadi. Nthawi yoyamba yomwe ndidamva za iye pomwe vet amamulembera galu wanga. Kenako Miramistin adandiwongolera kuti ndichiritse kutupa kwa urethral. Ndidadabwa ndikuganiza kuti kulakwitsa kwachitika, koma ndidazindikira kuti iyi sinjira ya nyama, koma antiseptic yomwe imathanso kutsuka mano. Njira yoyendetsera ineyo ndi yosasangalatsa, koma zotsatira zake zidakondwera.
