Glycohemoglobin ndi chizindikiro cha plasma chomwe chimatha kuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'matumbo nthawi yayitali (mpaka masiku 90).
Amayeza ngati peresenti. Mokulirapo kuchuluka kwa glucose, kumapangitsa chidwi cha kuchuluka kwamankhwala amitundu mitundu.
Ngati pali kukayikira kocheperako mu kapamba, ndiye kuti kuwunika kwa hemoglobin wa glycated ndikofunikira kwambiri. Zimakupatsani mwayi kuti muzindikire matenda ashuga munthawi yake.
Ndizofunika liti kuganizira ndikusanthula kwa glycated hemoglobin ndi shuga wamagazi?
Hemoglobin ndi gawo la mapuloteni m'maselo ofiira a m'magazi. Ntchito yayikulu ya chinthuchi ndikuyenda mwachangu kwa okosijeni kuchokera ku kupuma kupita ku ziwalo zathupi.
Komanso kuperekanso mpweya woipa kuchokera kwa iwo kubwerera kumapapu. Molekyu ya hemoglobin imapangitsa kukhala ndi mawonekedwe abwinobwino a maselo amwazi.
Poyesedwa:
- ngati pali malingaliro okhudzana ndi matenda a shuga omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zisonyezo zotere: ludzu ndi kuuma kwa zilonda zamkamwa, kununkhira kwa maswiti kuchokera mkamwa, kukoka pafupipafupi, kulakalaka kudya, kutopa, kuperewera kwamaso, kuchepa kwam'mawa kwa mabala, komwe kumachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a kuchepa kwa ntchito yoteteza thupi;
- pomwe pali kulemera kwambiri. Anthu omwe alibe ntchito, komanso anthu oopsa omwe ali pachiwopsezo amakhala pachiwopsezo. Ayenera kutenga kuyesedwa kwa magazi kumeneku;
- cholesterol yotsika:
- mkaziyo adapezeka kuti ali ndi matenda otupa a polycystic;
- kuyesedwa kukuwonetsedwa kwa anthu omwe achibale awo apamtima anali ndi matenda amtima komanso ozungulira;
- kuwunikira kuyenera kuchitika m'njira zina zokhudzana ndi kukana kwa mahomoni a kapamba.
Kodi kubwereka?
Mayesowo amatha kuchitika mu labotale iliyonse.Kampani yodziwika bwino ya Invitro imapereka mwayi wopanga mawunikidwe ake ndikutola zotsatira zomaliza mu maola awiri.
M'matawuni ang'onoang'ono ndizovuta kupeza chipatala chabwino. M'mabotolo ang'onoang'ono, amatha kupereka mayeso amomwe amachititsa kuti magazi awonongeke, mtengo wake umakhala wokwera kwambiri, ndipo zitha kuchitika pamimba yopanda kanthu.
Kodi kuyezetsa magazi kwa glycated hemoglobin kumawononga ndalama zingati?
Glycosylated hemoglobin ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimapangidwira kudziwa glycemia, wopangidwa ndi enzymatic glycation.
Pali mitundu itatu yamtunduwu: HbA1a, HbA1b ndi HbA1c. Ndiwo mtundu wotsiriza womwe umapangidwa modabwitsa.
Pankhani ya hyperglycemia (kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa glucose), gawo la hemoglobin la glycated limakulanso malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga. Ndi mtundu wowerengeka wa matenda ashuga, zomwe zimapezeka mumtengo zimafikira mtengo wopitilira muyeso katatu kapena kuposerapo.
Mtengo pachipatala cha boma
Monga lamulo, kuwunikira pansi pa Territorial Program of State Guaranteed pakupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kwa anthu kwaulere. Amachitidwa molunjika ndi adotolo kuti apatsidwe patsogolo.
Mtengo kuchipatala chawekha
Mtengo wowunikira umasiyanasiyana kuchoka pa 590 mpaka 1100 rubles, kutengera malo ndi gulu la chipatala chawekha.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mtengo woyeserera wamagazi am'magazi (mbiri yaying'ono), poyerekeza, umachokera ku ma ruble 2500.
Magazi a hemoglobin ya glycosylated amaperekedwa mosavomerezeka chifukwa chakuti mtengo wa kusanthula uku ndi wokwera kwambiri. Zotsatira za phunziroli zitha kuwonongeka ndi zochitika zilizonse zomwe zimakhudza nthawi yayitali yamagazi. Izi zimaphatikizapo kutaya magazi, komanso kuthira magazi.
Pofotokoza zotsatira zake, katswiriyo amakakamizika kuganizira zonse zomwe zingakhudze zomwe zatsimikizidwazo mukazindikira. Ku chipatala cha Invitro, mtengo wa kafukufukuyu ndi ma ruble 600. Zotsatira zomaliza zitha kupezeka mu maola awiri.
Phunziroli limachitidwanso mu labotale yachipatala ya Sinevo.
Mtengo wake pachipatalachi ndi ma ruble 420. Tsiku lomaliza la kusanthula ndi tsiku limodzi.
Helix amathanso kukayezetsa magazi mu labotale. Nthawi yophunzira biomaterial mu labotale iyi imakhala mpaka masana tsiku lotsatira.
Ngati kuwunikiridwa kumaperekedwa asanafike maola khumi ndi awiri, zotsatira zake zitha kupezeka mpaka maola makumi awiri ndi anayi tsiku lomwelo. Mtengo wa kafukufukuyu pachipatalachi ndi ma ruble 740. Mutha kupeza kuchotsera mpaka ma ruble 74.
Hemotest labotale yachipatala ndiyotchuka kwambiri. Pazophunzirazi zinkakhudza zinthu zofunikira - magazi athunthu.
Mu chipatala chino, mtengo wa kuwunikirako ndi ma ruble 630. Kumbukirani kuti kutenga zotsalira kumalipidwa mosiyana. Pamsonkha magazi a venous azilipira ma ruble 200.
Musanapite kuchipatala, muyenera kukonzekera kaye. Zachilengedwe zimayenera kutengedwa m'mawa kuyambira eyiti mpaka leveni koloko.
Magazi amangoperekedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu. Pakati pa chakudya chomaliza ndi zitsanzo za magazi, ayenera kudutsa maola eyiti.
Madzulo aulendo wopita ku labotale, chakudya chamadzulo chocheperako chimaloledwa kupatula zakudya zamafuta. Musanachite kafukufukuyu, ndikofunikira kuti musamamwe mowa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Kutatsala maola awiri kuti mupereke magazi, muyenera kupewa, kusuta, tiyi, khofi ndi zakumwa zina zokhala ndi khofi. Amaloledwa kumwa madzi osayera okha osakhala ndi kaboni mopanda malire.
Makanema okhudzana nawo
Zambiri pazokhudza kuyesa kwa magazi a glycated hemoglobin mu kanema:
Kuyesedwa kwa magazi kumapangitsa kuti azindikire panthawi yake zovuta za metabolism. Ndi boma la matenda ashuga asanafike, kafukufuku angakuthandizeni kupewa matenda owopsa.
Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kuchepetsa matendawa ndikukhalanso ndi shuga pamlingo wabwinobwino. Chobwereza chokha cha kusanthula ndi mtengo wokwera. Pachifukwa ichi, amalembedwa mosalekeza.