Syringe ya insulini ndi chida chobayira jakisoni wopanga pansi pa khungu kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Type Iabetes mellitus imakula mwa ana ndi achinyamata. Mlingo wa mahomoni amawerengedwa molingana ndi mfundo inayake, chifukwa cholakwika chaching'ono chimakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya ma syringe a jakisoni wa insulini - zida zoyenera kutayikira, ma syringe omwe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, makina apadera apampu okhala ndi gawo loyang'anira magetsi. Chisankho chomaliza chimadalira zosowa za wodwala, kusinthika kwake.
Kodi syringe yokhazikika ya insulin imasiyana bwanji ndi cholembera ndi pampu? Mungamvetse bwanji ngati chipangizo chosankhidwa ndi choyenera phula la insulini? Mudzalandira mayankho a mafunso ali pansipa.
Zipangizo zoyendetsera insulin
Popanda jakisoni wokhazikika wa insulin, odwala matenda a shuga awonongedwa. M'mbuyomu, ma syringe wamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu izi, koma sizingatheke kuwerengera molondola ndi kuperekera mlingo womwe umafunikira wa mahomoni ndi thandizo lawo.
Madotolo ndi akatswiri azamankhwala adalumikizana pamodzi kumapeto kwa zaka zapitazi kuti apange chida chapadera cha odwala matenda ashuga. Chifukwa chake ma syringe oyamba a insulin adawonekera.
Kuchuluka kwawo kochepa ndikocheperako - 0.5-1 ml, ndipo pamlingo wogawika umakonzekera kuwerengera kwa insulin Mlingo, kotero odwala safunika kuwerengera zovuta, ndikokwanira kuphunzira zambiri phukusi.
Pali mitundu yambiri yamapulogalamu apadera a insulin makonzedwe:
- Ma syringe;
- Zotulutsira zolembera;
- Ma syringe osinthika;
- Mafuta a insulin.
Njira yapamwamba kwambiri, yoyendetsera bwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito pampu. Chida ichi sichimangolowa muyezo woyenera wa mankhwalawo, komanso chimatsata shuga ya magazi yomwe ilipo.
Zolembera za syringe zimawonekera m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku posachedwapa. Amakhala ndi zabwino zambiri pamilambo yachikhalidwe yosavuta kuyendetsa bwino, komanso ali ndi zovuta zina.
Wodwala aliyense amasankha yekha, osasamala malingaliro a anthu ena, kupatula omwe amapita kwa asing'anga. Funsani katswiri wazopeza za endocrinologist kuti akupatseni malangizo a momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zinthu zoyenera.
Kapangidwe ka insulin
Syringe yodziwika bwino yomwe ili ndi zigawo izi:
- Singano zazifupi zakuthwa;
- Chingwe chachitali chotalika;
- Pistoni wokhala ndi chidindo cha mphira mkati;
- Flange yomwe ndi yabwino kugwirira ntchito povulala.
Zopangidwa zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri za polymer. Ndizotayidwa, syringe yokha kapena singano singagwiritsenso ntchito. Odwala ambiri amadabwitsidwa chifukwa chake izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Nenani, akutsimikiza kuti palibe aliyense kupatula iwo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito syringe iyi, simungatenge matenda oyipa kudzera singano.
Odwala saganiza kuti atagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa chosungira, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timalowa khungu tikulowetsanso tulo titha kugwiritsa ntchito singano.
Singano imakhala yofinya kwambiri pakugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, ndikupangitsa microtrauma ya kumtunda kwa khungu. Poyamba sizikuwoneka ndi maso amaliseche, koma popita nthawi zimayamba kusokoneza wodwalayo. Popeza momwe zimakhala zovuta kwa odwala matenda a shuga kuchiritsa mikwingwirima, mabala, muyenera kudzisamalira.
Yang'anani ndi mankhwala anu kuti mupeze ndindende ya insulini. Mudzazindikira kuti kupulumutsa sikothandiza. Mtengo wazomwe zimapangidwira ndizopanda phindu. Zipangizo zoterezi zimagulitsidwa m'matumba a 10 ma PC.
Mankhwala ena amagulitsa zinthu pawokha, koma musadabwe kuti alibe chilichonse payokha. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti mapangidwe ake ndi osabala, ndibwino kuti mugule mumapaketi otsekedwa. Ma syringe amagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, motero kusankha kumeneku kumakhala koyenera.
Zachigawo ndi magawano pa syringe
Onetsetsani kuti mwawerengera pa syringe kuti muwone ngati njirayi ikugwirizana ndi inu. Gawo la syringe limasonyezedwa pamagawo a insulin.
Syringe yokhazikika idapangidwira 100 PIECES. Akatswiri samalimbikitsa kuti pakhale mitengo yoposa 7-8 nthawi imodzi. Pochiza matenda a shuga kwa ana kapena mwa anthu owonda, milingo yaying'ono ya mahomoni nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ngati mukulakwitsa ndi mlingo, mutha kuyambitsa kutsika kwamphamvu kwa shuga komanso kuperewera kwa hypoglycemic. Ndikovuta kuyimba 1 unit ya insulin ndi syringe yovomerezeka. Pali zinthu zogulitsa ndi masitepe a 0.5 UNITS komanso 0.25 UNITS, koma ndizosowa. M'dziko lathu, ichi ndi vuto lalikulu.
Pali njira ziwiri kuchokera pamenepa - kuphunzira kulondola molondola mlingo woyenera kapena kuchepetsa insulini ku ndende yomwe mukufuna. Popita nthawi, odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amakhala akatswiri opanga mankhwala enieni, amatha kukonza njira yochizira yomwe ingathandize thupi osati kuipweteka.
Namwino wodziwa ntchito adzakuwuzani ndikuwonetsa momwe angatulutsire insulin mu syringe ya insulin, ndikuwonetseni zonse zomwe zikuchitika munjira iyi. Popita nthawi, kukonzekera jakisoni kumatenga mphindi. Nthawi zonse muyenera kuwunika momwe insulin mumabayira - yayitali, yochepa kapena ya ultrashort. Mlingo umodzi umatengera mtundu wake.
Ogula amakonda kudziwa mankhwala kuti magawo angapo a insulin pa 1 ml ya syringe. Funso silolondola konse. Kuti mumvetsetse ngati chida china chili choyenera kwa inu, muyenera kuphunziranso pawokha ndikumvetsetsa kuchuluka kwa insulini pagawo limodzi la syringe.
Momwe mungakwerere insulin mu syringe
Tsopano muyenera kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito insulin. Pambuyo pophunzira kukula ndi kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mlingo umodzi, muyenera kulembera insulin. Lamulo lalikulu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti thanki mulibe mpweya. Izi sizovuta kukwaniritsa, chifukwa zida zotere zimagwiritsa ntchito chidindo cha mphira, zimalepheretsa kulowa kwa gasi mkati.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Mlingo wochepa wa mahomoni, mankhwalawa amayenera kuchepetsedwa kuti akwaniritse kukhudzidwa komwe kumafunikira. Pali madzi apadera amadzimadzi a insulin pamsika wapadziko lonse, koma m'dziko lathuli ndizovuta kupeza.
Mutha kuthana ndi vutoli pogwiritsa ntchito thupi. yankho. Njira yotsirizidwa imasakanizidwa mwachindunji mu syringe kapena mbale zosapangidwa kale.
Syringe Insulin
Kuti insulini itengeke mofulumira ndi thupi ndikuphwanya glucose, iyenera kuyambitsidwa mu wosanjikiza wamafuta ambiri. Chofunika kwambiri ndi kutalika kwa singano ya syringe. Kukula kwake kokwanira ndi 12-14 mm.
Ngati mukulumikizira malezala anu kumanja, ndiye kuti mankhwalawo agwera. Izi sizingavomerezedwe, chifukwa palibe amene anganenere momwe insulin "ingakhalire".
Opanga ena amapanga ma syringe ndi singano zazifupi za 4-10 mm, zomwe zimatha kubayidwa perpendicular to the body. Ndizoyenera kubayira ana ndi anthu owonda omwe ali ndi mafuta ochepa owonda.
Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito singano yokhazikika, koma muyenera kuigwira pakadutsa 30-50 madigiri mokhudzana ndi thupi, pangani khungu kuti lisanalowe ndi jakisoni.
Popita nthawi, wodwala aliyense amaphunzira kubaya yekha mankhwala, koma pakadali koyamba chithandizo, ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito thandizo la akatswiri odziwa ntchito zamankhwala.
Syringe cholembanso - zabwino ndi zoyipa
Mankhwala samayima, matekinoloje atsopano amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'derali. Sinthani ma syringes amtundu wachikhalidwe ndi mapangidwe osinthika a cholembera. Awa ndi mlandu womwe makatiriji okhala ndi mankhwalawo ndi wogwirizira ndi singano yotayika amayikidwa.
Chogwirira chimabweretsedwa pakhungu, wodwalayo amasindikiza batani lapadera, pakalipano singano imabowola khungu, mlingo wa mahomoni umalowetsedwa mu mafuta.
Ubwino wa kapangidwe kake:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito zochulukirapo, kokha cartridge ndi singano ndizofunika kuzisintha;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta - osafunikira kuwerengera mlingo wa mankhwalawo, kuti muthe kusanja syringe;
- Mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuthekera kwa kusankha kwa munthu payekha;
- Simukuphatikizidwa ndi nyumbayo, cholembera chimatha kunyamulidwa limodzi nanu, chikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chikufunika.
Ngakhale zabwino zambiri za chipangizocho, chili ndi zovuta zina. Ngati pakufunika kuperekera insulin yaying'ono, cholembera sichitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Apa, mlingo umodzi umalowetsedwa pomwe batani limakanikizidwa, sangathe kuchepetsedwa. Insulin ili mu katiriji kosavulaza mpweya, motero kuyipaka sikungatheke.
Zithunzi za syringes za insulin zimatha kupezeka mosavuta pa intaneti. Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ali phukusi.
Popita nthawi, odwala onse amadziwa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito chipangizochi, momwe angadziwire kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa mogwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi komanso thanzi lonse.