Pakakhala vuto la kapamba, kumayamba kutupa, komwe nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa chifuwa cham'mimba. Thupi lamkati lotere ndilofunika kwambiri kuti ntchito yathupi lathunthu.
Ali ndi udindo wopanga ma enzyme omwe amapukusa mapuloteni, mafuta ndi chakudya, komanso amapanganso insulin. Chifukwa cha kutupa, madzi a pancreatic sangathe kupangidwa bwino. Nthawi zambiri, matenda ngati kapamba amadziwika mwa amuna.
Chifukwa chachikulu ndi kuledzera kosalekeza. Kumwa mowa kwambiri kumawononga thanzi la ziwalo zamkati, kuphatikiza kapamba. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zinthu zina zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa zotsatira zoyipa ndi zovuta.
Chifukwa chiyani pancreatin amakula mwa bambo
Mwana wamwamuna wamkulu amatha kudwala pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Koma chinthu chodziwika bwino ndi kumwa mowa kwambiri. Mowa utatha kumwa m'mimba, pamakhala kuwonjezeka kowopsa kwa kuchuluka kwa ma enzymes mu madzi apachifinya.
Komanso zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimayambitsa kuphipha kwa sphincter, komwe kumakhala kapamba. Ndi chidakwa, nthawi zambiri pamakhala kukana kutseguka, chifukwa chofalikira, madzi a pancreatic sangabwere.
Kuphatikiza vuto kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha zakudya zosasankhidwa bwino, pamene bambo amadya pafupipafupi zakudya zamafuta, oreatates ndipo amakonda kudya zakudya zowuma. Matendawa amatha kuchuluka pambuyo pa tchuthi, pomwe wodwalayo amadya mopitirira muyeso ndipo matumbo am'mimba amapanikizika kwambiri.
- Munthu amatha kudwala ngati ali ndi miyala ya impso.
- Ngati m'mimba mwa m'mimba munavulala kale, mwamunayo amakhala ndi ngozi ndipo amalandidwa mwamantha m'mimba, matendawa nthawi zina amadzimva.
- Choyambacho chimakhalanso kukhalapo kwa matenda osachiritsika am'mimba, omwe, pakakhala chithandizo choyenera, amakula pancreatitis.
- Zambiri fuluwenza yafupika chitetezo kumabweretsa complication ndi kukula kwa kapamba matenda.
- Matendawa nthawi zina amayambitsidwa ndi hepatitis ya ma virus ndi matenda ena akulu.
Zowonjezera zomwe zimawonjezera chiopsezo chotenga matendawa ndi monga chizolowezi chosuta, chibadwa cha chibadwa cha chikhansa.
Ngati wodwalayo wakhala akumwa mankhwala a analgesic kapena antispasmodic kwa nthawi yayitali, osayang'anira Mlingo ndi kudzipereka kwake, vutolo limatha kukhala lovuta kwambiri, ndipo chiopsezo cha kusagonja chimakulanso.
Musamale ndi kuyendera dokotala pafupipafupi kwa anthu omwe apanga opaleshoni posachedwapa. Zilonda zochuluka za parasitic zimayambitsa kuphuka kwa mapindikidwe a pancreatic.
Mkhalidwe wofananawo umayamba chifukwa cha matenda am'mimba am'mimba mawonekedwe a colitis, zilonda zam'mimba, enterocolitis.
Zizindikiro za matendawa
Zizindikiro za matenda a kapamba mwa amuna zimadalira njira ya matendawa. Pachimake pancreatitis limodzi ndi kupweteka kwambiri, kukoka ndi kupweteka, izi zikuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa njira yotupa mu kapamba.
Kuvulala kumatha kumveka m'malo osiyanasiyana komwe kutupa kumachitika pathupi, nthawi zambiri kumapweteka mu hypochondrium, pambali yamimba. Zizindikiro izi zotupa za m'mimba mwa abambo zimakulitsidwa pambuyo kudya kwambiri kapena kusala kudya kwanthawi yayitali.
Nthawi zina, ululu umatchulidwa kwambiri, ndipo ngati matendawa sanayime munthawi yake, kuwoneka kwa kupweteka kumatheka.
- Chifukwa chotupa, thupi limatentha kwambiri.
- Matenda a munthu akuchulukirachulukira, kufooka komanso kutopa kumamveka, chilakolako chochepa cha thupi chimachepa.
- Chifukwa chakuipa konse, kuchuluka kwa magazi kumadumpha.
- Khungu la nkhope limasinthika ndipo kenako limayamba kupindika. - Chimenechi ndi chizindikiro cha kukula kwa matendawa.
- Wodwala amatha kumva nseru, kusanza, hiccups, kuswa, pakamwa kowuma.
- Chimbudzi chimasokonekera, chomwe chimayambitsa m'mimba. Tinthu tokhala ngati timadzimadzi timene timakhala ndi madzi osakanikirana ndi chakudya ndipo chimasiyanitsidwa ndi fungo losasangalatsa.
- Mimbulu yam'mimba imatupa kwambiri, nthawi ya palpation, kusokonezeka kwa minofu yam'mimba sikumadziwika.
Ngati dokotala wapeza chovala chachikaso pamtundu wa wodwalayo, kupindika kovuta kumapezeka. Popeza ma ducts a bile amatsekedwa, jaundice imayamba, motero amafunika kukhazikitsa kuchipatala mwachangu ndi kuchiza matendawa.
Mu mawonekedwe apakhungu a kapamba, zizindikiro za matenda a kapamba mwa abambo sizitchulidwa, koma zowopsa. Wodwalayo amamva ululu wofatsa pambuyo podya zakudya zovulaza kapena, ngati zakudya zasokonekera.
Ngati munthu adya zakudya zamafuta kapena mowa, kusanza nthawi zina kumatheka. Zakudya zadyedwa sizikumbidwa bwino. Chifukwa chakuti zinthu zopindulitsa sizingatengeke komanso kutsegula m'mimba pafupipafupi kumawonedwa, thupi limatulutsa kwambiri ndipo kulemera kwa thupi kumachepa.
Kuwonjezerekanso kumachulukanso, pafupipafupi kumazungunuka pamimba, chifukwa kumayambitsa mseru mukatha kudya, chilala chimalowa. Zinthu zachinsinsi zimakhala ndi mthunzi wowala. Komanso, chifuwa chachikulu chimasokoneza kugona, chimayambitsa kukwiya.
Kutupa kwa kapamba kumayambitsa matenda ashuga.
Kuchiza matenda
Zizindikiro za matenda a kapamba mwa abambo ndipo chithandizo chawo chimadalira momwe matendawa aliri. Njira zazikulu zamankhwala zimaphatikizapo kuchiritsa, mankhwala, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba zotsimikiziridwa pochiza chiwindi ndi kapamba.
Pambuyo pa kuukira, masiku awiri oyamba odwala amadya, akumwa madzi kapena tiyi wobiriwira. Ngati kupweteka kwambiri kumawonekera, wodwalayo ayenera kugona pambali pake ndikukhazikika pa mluza. Komanso kwa mphindi zisanu chotsani chotsekeramo ndi madzi ozizira.
Pakakungwa pakamveka, No-shpa kapena mankhwala ofanana a antispasmodic ayenera kumwedwa. Matenda apakhungu a pancreatitis kwenikweni amathandizidwa ndi kukonzekera kwa pancreatin, Mezim, Creon.
- Ndi zotupa zopatsirana, adotolo amafotokozera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha tizilombo kuti athetse ntchito ya matenda.
- Acidity mu zimakhala zimakhala kuchepetsedwa ndi maantacid ndi antioxidants.
- Pancreatic secretion imachepetsedwa ndikutenga Atropine kapena Platifillin.
Nthawi zina, m'mimba mumatsukidwa. Ngati ultrasound ikuwonetsa kufalikira kwa ma ducts ndi ma gallstones, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale pancreatitis, cholecystectomy ndi mankhwala.
Pofuna kuti muchepetse kukokoloka kwa matendawa mutatha kuchiza, ndikofunikira kutsatira mankhwala othandizira. Ndikofunikira kupatula zakudya zamchere, zamafuta, zowotcha ndi wowawasa, zakumwa zoledzeretsa kuchokera ku zakudya. Zakudya zopanda chilolezo zimaphatikizapo khofi, koloko, zakudya zosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikulangizidwa kuti musagwiritse ntchito maswiti a kapamba.
Muyeneranso kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kaphatikizidwe ka madzi a kapamba. Izi zimaphatikizapo soseji, broths, misuzi ya zipatso, zonunkhira, zakudya zamzitini. CHIKWANGWANI cholimba chimatha kudyedwa pang'ono.
Tsiku lililonse wodwala ayenera kuphatikiza pa menyu masamba puree, casseroles, nkhuku yophika, chimanga chophika m'madzi. Malonda onse ayenera pansi, mchere suwonjezeredwa.
Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda, bambo aliyense ayenera kutsatira zotsatirazi zochokera kwa gastroenterologists:
- Muyenera kusiya kusuta komanso kusiya kumwa mowa. Izi zithetsanso mavuto a potency ndikuthandizira kukonzekera.
- Ngati matenda am'mimba amtundu, urolithiasis, kutupa kwa mavairasi, ayenera kuthandizidwa mwachangu.
- Muyenera kufunafuna thandizo kuchokera kwa dokotala mukangowonekera kumene zilembo zoyambirira za kapamba mwa amuna.
- Ndikofunikira kudya moyenera, kukana kudya kwambiri kapena kufa ndi njala.
Kulimbitsa chitetezo chokwanira, bambo ayenera kutsatira njira zoyenera, kusewera masewera, kupumula kwathunthu, kumwa mavitamini ndi michere.
Akatswiri azikambirana za pancreatitis mu kanema munkhaniyi.
