Pulogalamu yachilengedwe yachilengedweyi ndiyofunikira pakupanga mahomoni azimayi ndi akazi, ndikuonetsetsa kuti madzi amapezeka m'maselo a thupi. Pali zinthu zina.
Koma cholesterol yowonjezera imabweretsa matenda oyipa - atherosulinosis. Pankhaniyi, zochitika wamba zamitsempha yamagazi zimasokonekera. Zotsatira zake zimakhala zazikulu kwambiri.
Statins - omenyera mafuta a cholesterol
- kuchepa kwa mafuta a chiwindi;
- kuchepa kwamatumbo a cholesterol ku chakudya;
- Kuthetsa kwa khutu kunapanga cholesterol plaque m'mitsempha yamagazi.
Zizindikiro zazikulu za ma statins ndi:
- atherosulinosis;
- matenda a mtima, chiwopsezo cha vuto la mtima;
- mu shuga mellitus - kupewa kapena kuchepetsa mavuto obwera ndi magazi.
Nthawi zina, zolembedwa za atherosselotic zimatha kupanga ngakhale mafuta ochepa. Ndipo ngati izi zikapezeka mwa wodwala, ma statin amathanso kutumikiridwa.
Matenda a shuga
Simungathe kuchiza matenda ashuga. Koma ndikotheka kuwonjezera nthawi yayitali komanso moyo wabwino wa anthu odwala matenda ashuga kuti matendawa azingokhala cholanga, osati chiganizo. Ngati nthawi yomweyo ndikotheka kukonza kagayidwe ka mafuta, kamene kamalumikizidwa kwambiri ndi mavuto a cholesterol yayikulu, ndiye kuti titha kukambirana zakuchita bwino kwambiri. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda. Ndi pankhani iyi kuti lipid (mafuta) metabolism imasokonezeka kwakukulu.
Sankhani kukoma?
- Lovastatin - Awa ndi mankhwala omwe amapezeka kuchokera ku nkhungu pogwiritsa ntchito nkovu.
- Analogue a mankhwalawa ndi simvastatin.
- Pafupi kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa mumaganiziridwa pravastatin.
- Rosuvastatin, atorvastatin ndi fluvastatin - Awa ndi mankhwala opangidwa mokwanira.
Mitengo ya Statin imatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera wopanga, ndondomeko yazachuma yomwe imagulitsidwa, komanso dera. Nthawi zina, mtengo wa simvastatin sufika pa ruble zana pa mapiritsi 30. Mitengo yambiri ya rosuvastatin: ma ruble 300-700. Kuperekedwa kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo a statin kwaulere zimadalira mapulogalamu a dera linalake komanso momwe wodwalayo angakhalire.
Kutalika kwa mankhwala
Popeza pali zifukwa zingapo (kuphatikizapo ma contraindication), madokotala ena amatha kutumiza ma statin pazochitika zina. Mwachitsanzo, ngati wodwala matenda ashuga ali kale ndi vuto la matenda a lipid metabolism kapena chiopsezo chokhala ndi atherosulinosis ndi zovuta zina zotsatirapo.
