Mildronate ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti achulukitse kuchuluka kwa metabolic komanso kusintha mphamvu zama minofu. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazovuta zingapo komanso zofunikira za pathological. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa pokhapokha akutsimikizirani ndi dokotala, potsatira malangizo omwe mungagwiritse ntchito.
ATX
Mankhwalawa m'magulu apadziko lonse a ATX ali ndi code C01EV.
Mildronate ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti achulukitse kuchuluka kwa metabolic komanso kusintha mphamvu zama minofu.
Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake
Chofunikira chachikulu cha Mildronate chikuyimiriridwa ndi meldonium dihydrate. Kapangidwe ka ochulukirapo kumadalira mtundu wa kumasulidwa. Popanga yankho, madzi okonzekera amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zophatikizira zothandizira za Mildronate, zomwe zimapezeka m'mapiritsi, zimaphatikizapo titanium dioxide, starch, gelatin, etc.
Mapiritsi
Kupanga kwa Mildronate mu mawonekedwe a piritsi sikuchitika.
Makapisozi
Kutulutsidwa kwa Mildronate kuli ngati mawonekedwe a makapisozi. Ali ndi chipolopolo chokhala ndi khungu loyera. Pali ufa woyera mkati mwa kapisozi iliyonse. Ufa uwu umasungunuka kwambiri m'madzi. Makapisozi a Mildronate amapezeka mu Mlingo wa 250 mg ndi 500 mg. Makapisozi amadzaza matuza 10 ma PC. Mbale ndi Mildronate zimadzaza mapaketi okhala ndi makatoni, momwe mumakhala malangizo ndi chidziwitso chokhudza mankhwalawo.
Njira Zothetsera
Njira yothetsera jakisoni imapezeka mu galasi yowonekera bwino ya 1 ml ndi 5 ml. Palibe mtundu. Jakisoni wa Mildronate amachitidwa onse kudzera mkati ndi m'mitsempha. Njira yothetsera mankhwalawa imayikidwa m'mapulasitiki ophatikizira ndi makatoni.
Manyuchi
Manyuchi amapezeka m'mabotolo amdima amdima a 100 mg ndi 250 mg. Bokosi lililonse limakhala lonyamula makatoni.
Njira yamachitidwe
Mankhwala at Mildronate amachokera ku mankhwalawa chifukwa chakuti mankhwalawo amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwalawa a gamma-butyrobetaine amapezeka mu khungu lililonse.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mankhwalawa kumatha kubwezeretsa bwino pakati pa zosowa za maselo mu okosijeni ndi kaperekedwe kazinthu izi. Zimathandizira kuchotsa poizoni m'thupi la wodwalayo.
Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito Mildronate zimalepheretsa kuwonongeka kwa minofu yambiri. Ilinso ndi mphamvu yotchedwa antioxidant, yomwe imawonjezera kukhudzika kwa thupi ndikuchepetsa chiwerengero cha ziwopsezo za angina. Pamaso pa madera a necrotic lesion, kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndikoyenera kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa foci komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yochira.
Pharmacokinetics
Ndi kuyambitsa kwa yankho la Mildronate, mankhwalawa amamwa 100%. Ndende ya Plasma imafikira pomwepo. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito makapisozi, zinthu zomwe zimagwira zimaphatikizidwa ndi 78%. Zambiri pazinthu zomwe zili m'magazi zimafikiridwa pambuyo pa maola 1.5-2. Kagayidwe ka mankhwala kumachitika mu impso. Nthawi ya Excretion imachokera ku 3 mpaka 6 maola.
Kodi mankhwalawa ndi ati?
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa Mildronate kuli koyenera pamatenda osiyanasiyana. Jekeseni wa mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono hemophthalmia. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amathandizidwa kuti athe kukha magazi chifukwa cha matendawo.
Kuphatikiza apo, pali chothandizanso pochotsa Mildronate ndi thrombosis ya mtsempha wapakati komanso nthambi zake zomwe zimakhala mu retina. Mphamvu zabwino zimawonedwa pambuyo pokhazikitsidwa kwa Mildronate mu diabetesic retinopathy.
Chifukwa cha kutchulidwa kwake kwa antioxidant ndi kuthekera kukonza kagayidwe, mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito m'matenda angapo a mtima ndi mitsempha yamagazi, limodzi ndi njira ya ischemic.
Mankhwalawa amathandizira kuthetsa mtima wama minofu ya m'magazi komanso amachepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi myocardial infaration. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Mildronate kumakhala koyenera chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mtima ndi mtima.
Zisonyezo zakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi ngozi za m'magazi ndi mitsempha. Mildronate amathandizidwanso pakuchiza matenda obwera chifukwa cha uchidakwa. Mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha kutopa kwamatenda.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa Mildronate pamasewera
Mankhwala amakulolani kuchira msanga ndi kuchuluka kwa thupi, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amakakamizidwa ndi madokotala kuti azichita akatswiri othamanga.
Mankhwala opangidwa ndi Meldonium amatha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa minofu chifukwa chowonjezeka kupsinjika kwa thupi pakuchepa thupi panthawi yophunzitsira.
Kwa anthu omwe amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kugwiritsa ntchito Mildronate kumathandizira kuchira msanga pamavuto ndipo limagwira ntchito ngati njira yopewera matenda operewera.
Phindu logwiritsira ntchito anthu omwe amakhala akukumana ndi zochulukirapo zolimbitsa thupi ndilabwino (pakulimbitsa thupi, masewera othamanga komanso kulimbitsa thupi, ndi zina zambiri). Komabe, chida ichi chimawonetsedwa ngati choletsedwa m'masewera.
Contraindication
Simungathe kulandira mankhwalawa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lililonse payokha. Kuthamanga kwa magazi kumakhalanso kutsutsana, monga mankhwala atha kukulitsa vutolo. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa Mildronate kwa zotupa muubongo komanso kuchuluka kwachuma kwamkati sikulimbikitsidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, sikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa pochiza machitidwe omwe akuphatikizidwa ndi mkodzo wotupa wochokera ku ziwiya zaubongo.
Kutsutsana pa kugwiritsa ntchito Mildronate kumachepetsedwa kukakamiza, monga mankhwala atha kukulitsa vutolo.
Kutenga?
Chifukwa cha zovuta zosangalatsa, mankhwalawa amayenera kumwa m'mawa. Pazovuta zamatenda a mtima, kugwiritsa ntchito Mildronate kukuwonetsedwa ndi 0,5 mpaka 1 g patsiku.
Ngati vuto la cerebrovascular, mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala 0,5 mpaka 1 g tsiku lililonse. Njira ya chithandizo kuyambira 4 mpaka 6 milungu. Maphunziro obwerezedwanso amachitika katatu pachaka. Mu mtundu wa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, kukhazikitsidwa kwa Mildronate munjira ya mankhwala kumawonetsedwa ndi 0,5 g tsiku lililonse. Mankhwalawa amachitika kwa pafupifupi milungu iwiri.
Musanadye kapena musanadye
Kudya sikumakhudza kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa.
Mlingo wa matenda ashuga
Ndi retinopathy yomwe idayamba motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda osokoneza bongo, kugwiritsa ntchito Mildronate muyezo wa 0.5 ml parabulbar akuwonetsedwa - jekeseni khungu pakhungu.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Zotsatira zoyipa mukamamwa Mildronate ndizosowa. Chiwopsezo chitha kuchitika. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi hypersensitivity pazigawo zamankhwala, angioedema ndizotheka. A mavuto chifukwa cha mankhwala akhoza kukhala dyspepsia, magazi mkhutu ndi tachycardia. Eosinophilia samachitika kawirikawiri.
Anthu omwe ali ndi hypersensitivity pazigawo zamankhwala amatha kukumana ndi zovuta.
Malangizo apadera
Mosamala kwambiri, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pochiza anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi ndi impso. Kutenga Mildronate kungakulitse mkhalidwe wa ziwalozi. Palibe chidziwitso chazomwe zimapangitsa kuti mankhwalawo azitha kuyendetsa galimoto.
Kuyenderana ndi mowa
Mukamamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, muyenera kukana kumwa mowa kwathunthu.
Gwiritsani ntchito panthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Osagwiritsa ntchito mukanyamula mwana.
Ngati pakufunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kusiya kudyetsa mwana mkaka.
Kupangira Mildronate kwa Ana
Chitetezo ndikuyenda bwino kwa mankhwalawa akamagwiritsidwa ntchito ali mwana sanakhazikitsidwe.
Bongo
Mankhwalawa amakhala ndi poizoni wochepa, motero, milandu ya bongo ndizosowa kwambiri. Kuchepetsa kwa magazi. Odwala ena amakhala ndi mutu komanso kufooka. Chithandizo chilichonse pa nkhaniyi sichikuchitika, chifukwa Zizindikiro zonse zimatha paokha patatha tsiku limodzi atakana kumwa mankhwalawo.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Kugwiritsa ntchito Mildronate sikuletsedwa kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti muchepetse magazi ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha magazi. Bronchodilators ndi okodzetsa angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mankhwala a Mildronate. Kusamalidwa makamaka kuyenera kuchitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito Mildronate ndi Nitroglycerin. Kuphatikiza apo, chida ichi chimawonjezera mphamvu ya mtima glycosides.
Analogi
Mankhwala omwe ali ndi vuto lofananalo amaphatikizapo:
- Mexicoidol;
- Cardionate;
- Actovegin;
- Ubidecarenone;
- Hartil;
- Melfort.
Mankhwala Melfor ndi analogue a Mildonate.
Kusunga mankhwala Mildronate
Ma ampoules onse ndi makapisozi azinthu izi ayenera kusungidwa m'malo amdima ndi owuma. Kutentha kwenikweni ndi 18-25 ° C.
Alumali moyo wa mankhwala
Moyo wa alumali wazopangidwazo kuchokera pomwe amasulidwe sapitilira zaka 4.
Kupita kwina mankhwala
Mankhwalawa atha kugulidwa ku chipatala ndi mankhwala.
Kodi amagulitsa pamalonda?
Tchuthi chotsutsa sichingatheke.
Mtengo wa Mildronate
Mtengo wa Mildronate, kutengera mtundu wa kumasulidwa, umachokera ku 250 mpaka 700 rubles.
Ndemanga Zapamwamba
Mankhwalawa agwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira kalekale pazamankhwala, kotero pali kuwunika kambiri pazakuchita kwake.
Madokotala
Igor, wazaka 45, Rostov-on-Don
Muzochita zanga zamankhwala, monga ena ambiri amtima wamtima, ndimakonda kupereka mankhwala a Mildronate kwa odwala. Mankhwala samangothandiza odwala ambiri, komanso amachepetsa chiopsezo cha angina pectoris ndi ischemia ya minofu yamtima. Mulimonsemo kuyambira machitidwe anga, mawonekedwe a zoyipa sizinawonedwe mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, kotero kuwunika kwa wodwala kulinso kosangalatsa.
Kristina, wazaka 38, Vladivostok
Ndakhala ndikuchiza matenda opha ziwalo kwa zaka zoposa 12. Nthawi zambiri ndimalemba Mildronate kwa odwala anga. Chida ichi sichabwino kwa odwala omwe ali ndi mavuto owonjezera, koma nthawi zina samakhala m'malo. Zimathandizira kuti kuthetseratu mwachangu kwa zotsalira za pathological phenomena, zimapangitsa odwala kukhala osavuta kudutsa nthawi yokonzanso.
Vladimir, wazaka 43, Murmansk
Ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito yamtima wazaka zoposa 14. Pazovuta zovuta za matenda a mtima, Mildronate nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa ngati chida chowonjezera. Mankhwala amatha kusintha zomwe zimakhala ndi mtima wamunthu. Chifukwa cha antihypoxic ndi antioxidant, chida ichi chimathandiza kukhazikika pamtima ndikuchulukitsa kukana kuzunzika kwathupi komanso machitidwe a zinthu zosiyanasiyana zoyipa.
Odwala
Irina, wazaka 82, Moscow
Ndakhala ndikuvutika ndi ischemia wamtima. Ngakhale kuyenda kumakhala kovuta. Kutsika masitepe ndikupita panja kunali kovuta. Dotolo wadziwitsa Mildronate kuphatikiza mankhwala ena. Kusintha kumverera m'masiku ochepa. Khalani achangu kwambiri. Kuyenda mozungulira nyumba popanda zovuta. Ndi ndodo, zinakhala zosavuta kuyenda mumsewu. Kusinthaku kunathandizanso. Ndine wokhutira ndi momwe mankhwalawa amathandizira.
Igor, wazaka 45, Ryazan
Zoposa zaka 10 adadwala ndikuledzera. Achibale adalimbikira chithandizo kuchipatala chawekha. Anasiya kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndipo anakulitsa moyo wake. Tsopano ndimagwira ntchito ndipo ndimakhala ndi moyo mokwanira, koma zotsatira zake za uchidakwa zimakhudzidwa. Pokana ndi dokotala, adayamba kumwa Mildronate. Pafupifupi adayamikira kuyendetsa bwino kwake. Zowonjezera kukumbukira ndikuchita. Kuphatikiza apo, adayamba kusewera masewera ndikuthamanga, ngakhale izi zisanachitike masewera olimbitsa thupi zinali zovuta kwambiri.
Svyatoslav, wazaka 68, Ivanovo
Pambuyo pa sitiroko ya ischemic, zinali zovuta kwambiri kuti ndiyambirenso. Panali kupuwala kwa theka la thupi, mavuto a kulankhula komanso mawonekedwe ena. Amathandizidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, koma sizinali zotheka kuchira kwathunthu. Zinthu zasintha pambuyo pa maphunziro a Mildronate. Ndili ndi mphamvu zambiri, ndikukumbukira bwino, kumva kuwawa m'mutu mwanga kudatha. Ndatsala pang'ono kukonza.
Ekaterina, wa zaka 39, Irkutsk
Atalandira udindo, adakakamizidwa kupereka chidwi chochuluka pantchitoyo. Pafupifupi sanapume. Kuphatikiza apo, adachita nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti akhale wokwanira. Kutopa ndi kugona zidawonekera, zomwe sizinapite patapita nthawi pang'ono kugona tulo. Nthawi zonse ndimamva kuti ndathedwa nzeru. Ndinapita kwa adotolo. Adalamula kugwiritsa ntchito Mildronate. Ndidamwa mankhwalawa kwa miyezi iwiri. Kupititsa patsogolo kumamverera nthawi yomweyo. Atamaliza maphunzirowo, kutopa kunazimiririka.
