Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Amoxicillin 250?

Amoxicillin 250 ndi mankhwala a antibacterial omwe ali mgulu la penicillin ndipo ndi anti-synthetic antiotic.

Pankhani ya kapangidwe ka mankhwala, mankhwalawa ali pafupi kwambiri ndi Ampicillin, koma amasiyana ndi kukhalapo kwa gulu la hydroxo, lomwe limasintha bioavailability. Chofunikira china cha mankhwalawa ndi kukana kukhudzana ndi zotsatira za madzi a m'mimba. Kamodzi m'matumbo osasinthika, Amoxicillin amatha kuyamwa bwino, imafalikira mwachangu kudzera mu minofu ya thupi, potero imapereka chithandizo chachikulu.

Dzinalo Losayenerana

Amoxicillin 250 ndi mankhwala a antibacterial omwe ali mgulu la penicillin ndipo ndi anti-synthetic antiotic.

Mankhwalawa ali ndi dzina lofananalo lazamalonda komanso lapadziko lonse lapansi - Amoxicillin.

ATX

Malinga ndi gulu la mankhwala padziko lonse lapansi (ATX), Amoxicillin ali ndi J01CA04.

Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake

Mankhwala amapezeka m'mitundu itatu:

• mapiritsi
• makapisozi;
• magawo oyimitsa.

Chofunikira chachikulu pa mtundu uliwonse wa mankhwalawo ndi amoxicillin trihydrate.

Chofunikira chachikulu pa mtundu uliwonse wa mankhwalawo ndi amoxicillin trihydrate.

Mapiritsi

Zowongolera ndizopangidwa ndi kapisozi ndipo pachiwopsezo kuchokera 1 mbali. Othandizira ndi:

• talc;
• magnesium wakuba;
• wowuma mbatata.

Mapiritsi amadzaza m'matumba a blister a ma PC 10., Pakiti imodzi imakhala ndi mapaketi awiri ndi malangizo ogwiritsa ntchito.

Makapisozi

Kapholozi ndi chidebe chofiirira komanso chikaso cholembedwa "AMOXI 250", chodzadza ndi ufa woyera. Monga othandiza zinthu ndi:

• magnesium wakuba;
• talc;
• carmuazine;
• dayamondi;
• chikasu cha lalanje;
• iron oxide;
• titanium dioxide;
• gelatin.

Amoxicillin kapisozi ndi chiwiya chaching'ono chodzazidwa ndi ufa woyera.

Makapisozi amaikidwa m'matumba a blister opangidwa ndi aluminium foil ndi PVC film, 10 pcs iliyonse. m'modzi aliyense. Bokosi likhoza kukhala ndi mapaketi 1, 2 kapena 3 ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito. Makapisozi amathanso kupakidwa m'matumba a pulasitiki 10, 20 kapena 30 ma PC.

Kuyimitsidwa

Granateyo imayikidwa mu mbale 100 ml. Chidwi chilichonse chimaphatikizapo zomwe zimagwira ndi zina zothandizira monga:

• carmuazine sodium;
• sodium benzoate;
• sodium citrate;
• gamu;
• simethicone S184;
• kulawa zipatso zam'madzi zotsekemera;
• sucrose.

Zotsatira za pharmacological

Amoxicillin ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo: cholinga chake chachikulu ndikupondereza kuthekera kwa mabakiteriya kuti akhale ndi moyo. Mankhwalawa amakhudza ma enzymes omwe amapanga makoma a cell a microorganism, amawawononga, omwe amachititsa kuti aphedwe.

Mankhwalawa amakhudza ma enzymes omwe amapanga makoma a cell a microorganism, amawawononga.

Amoxicillin amathana ndi mabakiteriya monga:

• staphylococci;
• gonococci;
• streptococci;
• Salmonella
• Shigella.

Komabe, mankhwalawo sangathe kutchedwa kuti onse: samakhudza mabakiteriya omwe amapanga beta-lactamase (mankhwalawa amaletsa antibayotiki). Kuteteza mankhwala ku beta-lactamase, clavulanic acid nthawi zambiri imaphatikizidwa.

Pharmacokinetics

Amoxicillin ali ndi mayamwidwe othamanga komanso othamanga (kupitirira 90%), pomwe kudya sikumakhudza kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa. Pambuyo pakamwa, mankhwala amayamba kuchita pakatha mphindi 15-30. Kuchuluka kwa plasma ndende kumafikiridwa pambuyo pa maola 1-2, ndipo kuchiritsa kwamankhwala kumatenga pafupifupi maola 8. Monga tanena kale, mankhwalawa amagawidwa m'thupi lonse. Pakukhudzidwa kwambiri, mankhwalawa amapezeka muzinthu zamadzimadzi ndi mucous membrane wa pafupifupi ziwalo zamkati, mu bile, mu adipose komanso minofu yam'mafupa.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono pokhudzana ndi metabolic. Hafu ya moyo ndi maola 1-1,5. Zosasinthika, 70% ya mankhwala ndi impso, 10-20% - ndi chiwindi. Ngati creatinine chilolezo chimachepetsedwa mpaka 15 ml pa sekondi (chomwe chikuwonetsa ntchito yaimpso), ndiye kuti theka la moyo limakwera mpaka maola 8.

Amoxicillin ali ndi kuyamwa mwachangu komanso kwakukulu, pomwe kudya sikumakhudza kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa.

Kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa mankhwalawa m'madzi am'magazi kumatheka pambuyo pa maola 1-2.

Zosasinthika, 70% ya Amoxicillin imachotsedwa impso.

Kodi chimathandiza ndi chiyani?

Amoxicillin amathandiza pa matenda a bakiteriya oyambira ndipo amadziwitsa matenda:

1. Wapamwamba komanso wotsika kupuma thirakiti. Monga:
   • sinusitis;
   • sinusitis
   • pharyngitis;
   • atitis media;
   • laryngitis;
   • tonsillitis;
   • bronchitis;
   • chibayo
2. Dongosolo la genitourinary. Monga:
   • cystitis
   • pyelonephritis;
   • yade;
   • chinzonono;
   • matenda amitsempha;
   • pyelitis;
   • endometritis.
3. Matumbo. Monga:
   • cholecystitis;
   • enterocolitis;
   • peritonitis;
   • kamwazi;
   • cholangitis;
   • matenda a typhoid;
   • nsomba.
4. Khungu. Monga:
   • dermatosis ya bakiteriya;
   • erysipelas;
   • leptospirosis;
   • impetigo.

Amoxicillin 250 amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza meningitis.

Mankhwalawa amadziwikanso ngati mankhwalawa:

• meningitis;
• listeriosis;
• sepsis;
• endocarditis;
• borreliosis.

Amoxicillin amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi metronidazole pochizira zotupa za m'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba komanso matenda am'mimba. Mankhwala onse awiriwa amaletsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matenda awa.

Contraindication

Amoxicillin sinafotokozeredwe milandu ngati wodwala:

• ochepera zaka 3;
• ili mu 1 trimester ya mimba;
• ndi mayi woyamwitsa;
• ali ndi vuto loopsa laimpso;
• ali ndi vuto logaya chakudya kwambiri;
• ali ndi chifuwa;
• ali ndi matenda opatsirana a mononucleosis;
• odwala ndi lymphocytic leukemia;
• ali ndi matenda amphumo;
• ali ndi mbiri ya colitis yokhudzana ndi maantiotic;
• ali ndi vuto la tsankho la Amoxicillin kapena mankhwala ena a gulu la penicillin.

Simungagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa mu 1 trimester ya mimba.

Ndi chisamaliro

Mosamala, mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi:

• mimba
• matenda a impso
• mbiri yakutuluka magazi;
• matenda am'mimba;
• chizolowezi chomvera.

Momwe mungatenge Amoxicillin 250?

Akuluakulu, mankhwalawa mankhwala 500 mg katatu patsiku. Ndi njira yoopsa kwambiri yopatsirana komanso yotupa, mlingo umodzi umakulitsidwa 750-1000 mg.

Mankhwalawa pachimake matenda opatsirana am'mimba komanso otupa, komanso matenda am'mimba komanso thirakiti lam'mimba, mlingo womwe umayikidwa ukhoza kukhala 1000-1500 mg, womwe umayenera kutengedwa katatu pa tsiku, kapena 1500-2000 mg, womwe umatengedwa katatu patsiku.

Mlingo wa mankhwalawa a leptospiriosis ndi 500-750 mg. Imwani mankhwalawa kanayi pa tsiku.

Salmonellosis imachiritsidwa kutalika kwambiri: mankhwalawa amatengedwa katatu patsiku 1500-2000 mg kwa masiku osachepera 14.

Mankhwalawa gonorrhea mwa amuna, mankhwalawa amatengedwa 1 nthawi, koma ndi mlingo waukulu wa 3000 mg.

Pofuna kupewa endocarditis milandu ya kulowererapo kwa opaleshoni, Amoxicillin amatengedwa kawiri kawiri patsiku: 1 nthawi 1 ora asanachitidwe opaleshoni (3000-4000 mg) ndipo, ngati n`koyenera, pambuyo pa mlingo wa maola 8-9, imwani mlingo wobwereza. Ngati wodwala akuvutika ndi impso, nthawiyo imawonjezeka mpaka maola 12.

Ngati creatinine chilolezo chochepa kwambiri, mlingo uyenera kuchepetsedwa.

Pochiza matenda a chinzonono mwa amuna, mankhwalawa amatengedwa 1 nthawi, koma ndi mlingo waukulu wa 3000 mg, amayi amafunika kumwa kamodzi.

Musanadye kapena musanadye

Amoxicillin amatengedwa pakamwa, kutsukidwa ndi 1 tbsp. madzi. Kumwa mankhwalawa kumaloledwa musanadye komanso mutatha kudya, pomwe piritsi limatha kumeza lonse, kutafuna kapena kuwagawanitsa. Makapisozi amayenera kumwedwa wonse.

Masiku angati kuti amwe?

Kutengera ndi kupezeka kwake, nthawi yayitali ya chithandizo kuchokera masiku 5 mpaka 12. Ndi salmonellosis, nthawi yamankhwala imachokera ku masabata awiri mpaka mwezi umodzi.

Kumwa mankhwala a shuga

Mankhwala a Amoxicillin a shuga amaloledwa, koma pogwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi kapena mapiritsi. Kuyimitsidwa kuli ndi sucrose, chifukwa chake sikuyenera kutengedwa.

Zotsatira zoyipa za Amoxicillin 250

Mankhwala a Amoxicillin samakonda kuyenda ndi zovuta, komabe, ndizotheka.

Matumbo

Kuchokera m'mimba thirakiti zoyipa zimachitika mu mawonekedwe a:

• nseru
• kusanza
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kusintha kwa kakomedwe;
• dysbiosis;
• chiwindi ntchito;
• enterocolitis.

Amoxicillin angayambitse kusanza.

Pakati mantha dongosolo

Zotsatira zoyipa ndizotheka mu:

• kuchuluka;
• Chizungulire
• mutu;
• zovuta zamagulu;
• Kukhumudwa
• kusowa tulo
• chisokonezo cha chikumbumtima;
• kukokana.

Kuchokera pamtima

Nthawi zina, tachycardia ndi kupuma movutikira kumachitika.

Matupi omaliza

Mankhwala angayambitse:

• urticaria;
• kutupa
• rhinitis;
• erythema;
• conjunctivitis;
• kupweteka kwa molumikizana
• malungo
• dermatitis.

Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira

Chifukwa Kugwiritsa ntchito amoxicillin kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta kuchokera ku dongosolo lamanjenje mu mawonekedwe a kusokonezeka kwa kayendedwe, kukwiya, chizungulire, ndiye panthawi ya chithandizo, njira zowonjezera zotetezeka ziyenera kuchitika mukamayendetsa magalimoto ndikuwongolera njira zovuta. Ndikwabwino kusiya zonse zomwe zingakhale zovulaza panthawi yayitali.

Malangizo apadera

Pochita ndi Amoxicillin, ndikofunikira kuwunika nthawi zonse chiwindi, impso ndi ziwalo zopanga magazi.

Amoxicillin amachititsa kuchepetsa mphamvu zakulera.

Ndi mankhwala a Amoxicillin, lamulo lalikulu la kumwa mankhwalawa liyenera kukhala lokhazikika: mphamvu ya mankhwalawa imatenga maola 8, ndipo mlingo uliwonse wotsatira uyenera kutengedwa pakapita maola 8. Ngati mankhwala ayenera kumwedwa 4 pa tsiku, ndiye kuti nthawi yayikulu pakati Mlingo ayenera 6 hours.

Pambuyo pakutha kwa zizindikiro za matendawa, mankhwalawa amatengedwa kwa masiku osachepera a 2 kuti aphatikize zotsatira zake.

Mukamamwa mankhwala oletsa kubereka omwe ali ndi estrogen, nthawi yomweyo monga Amoxicillin, kulera kowonjezereka kuyenera kukumbukiridwa, chifukwa mankhwala othandizira amachepetsa kugwira ntchito kwawo.

Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere

Amoxicillin amaloledwa panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati komanso patatu, koma pokhapokha ngati phindu la mayiyo ndilokwera kuposa kuvulaza kwa mwana wosabadwayo. Mu 1 trimester komanso poyamwitsa, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsedwa kumaletsedwa (mankhwalawa amalowa mkaka ndipo angayambitse dysbiosis mwa mwana).

Momwe mungapereke Amoxicillin kwa ana 250?

Ngati wodwala ali ndi zaka zopitilira 10 ndipo akulemera zoposa makilogalamu 40, ndiye kuti amamulembera omwewo ngati munthu wamkulu. Chosiyana ndi kuletsa endocarditis pa opaleshoni. Pankhaniyi, mlingo umatheka.

Ngati mwana ali ndi zaka zosakwana 10, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwake ndi kotsika: kwa ana azaka 5 mpaka 10, mankhwalawa amayikidwa 250 mg patsiku, kwa ana azaka zitatu mpaka 5 - 125 mg.

M'magawo onse awiri, mankhwalawa amatengedwa katatu patsiku. Kwa ana aang'ono, Mlingo amawerengedwa potengera kulemera kwa thupi.

Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zaka zosakwana 10, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito kuyimitsidwa. Ma granules ayenera kuchepetsedwa mwachindunji mu botolo la pharmacy, ndikuwonjezera madzi pachizindikiro cha khomalo, ndiye kuti zomwe zili mkati zimasulidwa.

Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zaka zosakwana 10, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito kuyimitsidwa kwa Amoxicillin.

Chomalizidwa chitha kusungidwa firiji kwa masiku 14. Supuni yotsalira yophatikizidwa imakupatsani mwayi kuti muyeze mulingo woyenera.

Mankhwala ochulukirapo a Amoxicillin 250

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amawonetsedwa ndi izi:

• kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri;
• nseru
• kusanza
• kusowa kwamadzi.

Malangizo a mankhwalawa akuphatikiza zotsatirazi:

1. Zaphulika zam'mimba.
2. Kulandila kwa ophatikizika a kaboni ndi saline.
3. Kubwezeretsa mulingo wamagetsi wamagetsi.
4. Kusamba magazi ndi hemodialysis.

Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena

Amoxicillin sanalembedwe pamodzi ndi magulu a mankhwala a bacteriostatic, chifukwa amasokoneza kuyamwa kwa antibayotiki.

Maguluwa akuphatikizapo:

• sulfonamides;
• tetracyclines;
• macrolides.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuyamwa kwa Amoxicillin kumalepheretsedwa ndi:

• mankhwala othandizira;
• glucosamine;
• maantacid;
• glycosides.

Ascorbic acid ndi mankhwala a bactericidal amalimbikitsa mphamvu ya Amoxicillin.

Amoxicillin sanalembedwe molumikizana ndi macrolides.

Kuyenderana ndi mowa

Kulandila mankhwala aliwonse, kuphatikiza ndi Amoxicillin, ndi mowa sugwirizana.

Analogi

Analogi ya Amoxicillin ndi:

• Flemoxin Solutab (Netherlands);
• Amoxicillin Sandoz (Switzerland);
• Ospamox (Switzerland);
• Amosin (Russia);
• Amoksiklav (Slovenia).

Kupita kwina mankhwala

Malinga ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, mankhwalawa amayenera kuperekedwa m'mafakitori mwa mankhwala okha.

Kodi ndingagule popanda kulandira mankhwala?

Mankhwalawa atha kugulidwa ku malo ogulitsa mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

Mtengo wa Amoxicillin 250

Mtundu uliwonse mwama 3 omwe amatulutsira mankhwalawa ndi wokwera mtengo. Mtengo wa mapiritsi 10 ndi ma ruble 30., makapisozi 20 - ma ruble 60.

Mankhwalawa atha kugulidwa ku malo ogulitsa mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

Phukusi limatengera magawo 10 pokonzekera kuyimitsidwa.

Zosungidwa zamankhwala

Mapiritsi ndi makapisozi ziyenera kusungidwa popanda kuwunika kwa dzuwa pa kutentha kosaposa 25 ° C, m'malo owuma osavomerezeka ndi ana. Granate pokonzekera kuyimitsidwa imasungidwa pansi pazomwezi, koma kutentha kwa + 15 ... + 25 ° C.

Tsiku lotha ntchito

Alumali moyo wa mapiritsi ndi zaka 2, makapisozi ndi granules pokonzekera kuyimitsidwa - zaka zitatu.

Wopanga

Mankhwalawa amtundu wa mapiritsi amapangidwa ku Russia, mu mawonekedwe a makapisozi ku Belarus, ku bizinesi yolumikizana ya Dutch-Belarusian, mu mawonekedwe a granules pokonzekera kuyimitsidwa kwa Serbia.

Ndemanga za madotolo ndi odwala pa Amoxicillin 250

Oleg, wazaka 42, otolaryngologist, wazaka 14, Vladimir: "Nthawi zambiri ndimapereka mankhwala a Amoxicillin pochiza matenda a streptococcal, ndimatenda achiwopsezo koma osavuta a pakhosi, khutu, ndi zina mwa akulu ndi ana. Mankhwalawa amaloledwa bwino, zotsatira zoyipa sizimachitika kawirikawiri. kuchira kwathamanga. "

Maria, wazaka 45, wodwala matenda am'mimba, wazaka 19, ku Moscow: "Nthawi zambiri ndimapereka mankhwala a Amoxicillin pophatikiza ndimankhwala ena. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito yake bwino, ndipo amakhudza kwambiri m'mimba."

Anna, wazaka 36, ​​Novorossiysk: "Ndimadwala matenda osachiritsika kuyambira ndili mwana. Mankhwala othandizira aliwonse amayenera kumwedwa kuphatikiza ndi Bioflora. Apanso, Bioflora sanayandikire, ndipo Amoxicillin adayenera kuledzera mwa mawonekedwe ake osavomerezeka, koma m'mimba adayankha bwino - sizotsatira zoyipa" .

Alena, wazaka 35, Ufa: "Ndimadwala matenda osatha kwambiri, motero ndimamwa Amoxicillin nthawi zambiri. Komabe, sindimakhala ndi mavuto m'mimba kapena m'matumbo mwanga. Sindinawone zotsatira zina zilizonse. Ndipo mtengo wake ndiolandilidwa, womwe ndi wofunikira."