Pakakhala kusankha pakati pa mankhwala monga Amoxiclav ndi Flemoclav Solutab, ndikofunikira kuwayerekeza ndi makina amachitidwe, kapangidwe, katundu. Ndalamazi zikuyimira gulu la ma penicillin maantibayotiki, omwe ali ndi zochita zambiri.
Makhalidwe a Amoxiclav
Wopanga - Sandoz Gmbh (Germany). Mankhwala ndi magawo awiri. Chifukwa chake, zinthu ziwiri zikugwirira ntchito: amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid. Komabe, gawo loyamba lokhalo ndi lomwe limapereka antibacterial. Clavulanic acid imagwira ntchito ngati yothandizira. Mutha kugula mankhwala amitundu yosiyanasiyana:
- mapiritsi okutira, muyezo wa zinthu zofunika 1 pc: 250, 500, 875 mg wa amoxicillin ndi 120 mg wa clavulanic acid;
- ufa w kuyimitsidwa: 120 ndi 250 mg ya amoxicillin, 31, 25 ndi 62,5 mg wa clavulanic acid;
- ufa wa yankho la jakisoni: 500 ndi 1000 mg ya amoxicillin mu botolo limodzi, 100 ndi 200 mg ya clavulanic acid;
- mapiritsi dispersible mkamwa patsekeke: 500 ndi 875 mg wa amoxicillin mu 1 pc., 120 mg wa clavulanic acid.
Pakakhala kusankha pakati pa mankhwala monga Amoxiclav ndi Flemoclav Solutab, ndikofunikira kuwayerekeza ndi makina amachitidwe, kapangidwe, katundu.
Amoxiclav imapezeka m'matumba okhala ndi matuza okhala ndi mapiritsi (5, 7, 15, 20 ndi 21 ma PC.), Ndi mabotolo amitundu yambiri (kuyambira 35 mpaka 140 ml). Chuma chachikulu cha mankhwala ndi antibacterial. Mankhwala amaphatikizidwa ndi gulu la antibayotiki, okhala ndi penicillin. Amoxicillin ndi chinthu chopanga.
Clavulanic acid imathandizira kusunga maantibayotiki nthawi yayitali poletsa ntchito za beta-lactamases zopangidwa ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Zotsatira zake, kuthekera kwa mabakiteriya kuletsa ntchito ya antibayotiki kumathandizidwa. Mlingo wogwira ntchito bwino wa mankhwalawa suchepa, zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu pathological zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe tili ndi beta-lactamases.
Mankhwala ali ndi bactericidal pa zovuta tizilombo. Zotsatira zake, pochita mankhwala ndi Amoxiclav, kufa kwawo kumachitika. Kufunika kwake kumatsimikizika ndi kupindika kwa khoma la bakiteriya. Njira yopangira peptidoglycan imasokonekera. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa kulimba kwa khungu la maselo a tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Mankhwala amagwira ntchito yolimbana ndi tizinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'ono:
- mabakiteriya aerobic (gramu-gramu ndi gram-negative);
- mabakiteriya a anaerobic abwino.
Chifukwa cha clavulanic acid, zidatha kugwiritsa ntchito amoxicillin polimbana ndi tizinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timagwirizana ndi chinthu cha antibacterial. Chifukwa cha izi, kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa kukukulira.
Zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwalawa zimatengedwa mwachangu, kufalikira thupi lonse. Zinthu zonsezi zimadziwika ndi bioavailability yapamwamba (70%). Amayamba kuchita nthawi imodzi - ola limodzi atatha kumwa koyamba. Zinthu zogwira zimadziunjikira mumadzi am'madzi, minofu ndi ziwalo zosiyanasiyana.
Ngati chiwindi chiwonongeka, kusintha kwa mankhwalawo kungafunike. Nthawi yomweyo, mlingo wa mankhwalawa umachepetsedwa, chifukwa matenda a chiwalochi amachepetsa mphamvu ya zinthu zomwe zimagwira m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azilimbikitsidwa pang'onopang'ono. Gawo loyamba limadutsa mkaka wa m'mawere.
Mankhwala Amoxiclav ali ndi bactericidal kwambiri pamavuto oyipa. Zotsatira zake, pochita mankhwala ndi Amoxiclav, kufa kwawo kumachitika.
Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
- matenda a matenda oyambitsidwa ndi matenda limodzi ndi kutupa ndi kutukusira kwa chotupa mu chapamwamba, kupuma kwam'mimba, ziwalo za ENT: sinusitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, chibayo, ndi zina zambiri;
- matenda a chikazi ndi chachimuna;
- kuwonongeka kwamikodzo dongosolo, limodzi ndi kutupa: cystitis, prostatitis, ndi zina;
- matenda obadwa nawo m'mapapo mu ana (mankhwalawa adapangidwa mu nthawi yovuta, ndi zovuta mankhwala);
- matenda a pakhungu;
- matenda am'mimbamo, maselo a biliary, minofu yam'mafupa, malinga ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono;
- matenda omwe amayambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana;
- njira zodzitetezera kupewa kukulira kwa zovuta pambuyo pa opareshoni.
Zotsutsa za Amoxiclav ndizochepa:
- Hypersensitivity chilichonse yogwira mankhwala;
- matenda monga lymphocytic leukemia, matenda mononucleosis;
- matenda a chiwindi.
Ngati mukufuna kumwa mapiritsi, muyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana osaposa zaka 12, komanso ngati kumene kulemera kwa mwana kumachepera 40 kg.
Ngati mukufuna kumwa mapiritsi, muyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana osaposa zaka 12, komanso ngati kumene kulemera kwa mwana kumachepera 40 kg. Zotsutsa zina za mapiritsi: phenylketonuria, kukanika kwa impso. Mosamala, njira yothetsera amakhazikitsidwa pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso yoyamwitsa. Pa mankhwala opha maantibayotiki, pamakhala chiopsezo cha mavuto:
- kuphwanya chiwindi;
- kuwonongeka kwa mucous nembanemba zam'mimba;
- nseru
- kuthawa;
- Kusintha kwa dzino enamel kuti kumdima;
- thupi lawo siligwirizana monga dermatitis, chikanga, urticaria;
- kusokonezeka kwa hematopoietic dongosolo: kusintha kwamphamvu ndi kapangidwe ka magazi;
- kukokana
- mutu
- Chizungulire
- candidiasis pamene akumwa maantibayotiki;
- matenda a kwamikodzo.
Ngati mukuphunzira kuyanjana kwa mankhwala a Amoxiclav ndi mankhwala ena, muyenera kudziwa kuti kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa kumachepetsedwa motsogozedwa ndi antacids, glucosamine. Ascorbic acid, m'malo mwake, imathandizira izi. Ma diuretics, NSAIDs, komanso mankhwala omwe amakhudza katulutsidwe ka tubular, amonjezera kuchuluka kwa Amoxiclav.
Amoxiclav amalembedwa mosamala pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso yoyamwitsa.
Wodwala akamavutika kumeza mapiritsiwo, mapiritsi omwenso amapezeka ndi mankhwala. Komabe, mankhwala omwe amapezeka mwanjira iyi amathandizira kuonjezera mphamvu ya ma anticoagulants. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa ali osavomerezeka kuti atengedwe nthawi imodzi ndi maantibayotiki, omwe amadziwika ndi bacteriostatic. Poterepa, kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya Amoxiclav.
Kodi Flemoklav Solutab amagwira ntchito bwanji?
Wopanga - Astellas (Netherlands). Mankhwala ali ndi zosakaniza: amoxicillin, clavulanic acid. Kutulutsa mawonekedwe - mapiritsi omwazika mkamwa. Chifukwa chake, mfundo yakugwiritsa ntchito chida ichi ndi yofanana ndi ya Amoxiclav.
Kuyerekezera kwa Amoxiclav ndi Flemoclav Solutab
Kufanana
Kukonzekera kuli ndi zinthu zomwezo. Chifukwa cha izi, Flemoklav Solutab amawonetsa malo omwewo monga Amoxiclav. Kukula kwa zida izi ndi chimodzi, momwemonso zochita zake. Mankhwala onse angagulidwe ngati mapiritsi omwazika mkamwa.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani?
Flemoklav Solutab amapezeka kokha pamapiritsi omwe ayenera kuyamwa mkamwa, pomwe Amoxiclav amatha kupezeka m'masamba opanga mapiritsi okhala ndi mafilimu, ufa wokonzekera jakisoni, kuyimitsidwa. Kusiyana kwina ndi mtengo.
Chotsika mtengo ndi chiyani?
Mtengo wa Amoxiclav umasiyana kuchokera ku 250 mpaka 850 rubles. Flemoklav Solutab ingagulidwe ruble 335-470. kutengera mlingo wa yogwira zinthu. Popeza kuti mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi omwazika mkamwa, kuti mupeze njira yotsika mtengo, muyenera kudziwa mtengo wa Amoxiclav mofananamo. Chifukwa chake, mutha kugula ma ruble 440. (875 ndi 125 mg, 14 ma PC.). Flemoklav Solutab omwe ali ndi mlingo womwewo wa zosakaniza zogwira ntchito ndipo kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi kumachepetsa ma ruble 470. Amoxiclav pang'ono pokha, koma imaposa yake motsutsana.
Zomwe zili bwino: Amoxiclav kapena Flemoklav Solutab?
Pakugwiritsa ntchito bwino, ndalamazi ndizofanana, chifukwa zimakhala ndi zinthu zofanana, zomwe zimawonetsa ntchito ya antibacterial, komanso clavulanic acid. Tikayerekezera kukonzekera komwe kumakhala mapiritsi omwera pakamwa, amagwira ntchito moyenera. Poyerekeza Flemoklava Solutab ndi Amoxiclav mu mawonekedwe a yankho kapena mapiritsi, ophatikizidwa ndi filimu, chithandizo chokwanira kwambiri chimawonedwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yomaliza.
Ndemanga za Odwala
Valentina, wazaka 43, Ulyanovsk
Anatenga Amoxiclav ndi endometritis. Popeza ndili ndi matenda ashuga, sizinali zophweka kupeza mankhwala oyenera, chifukwa si mankhwala onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira. Panalibe zovuta, zinachira mwachangu.
Veronika, wazaka 39, Vologda
Dokotala adamupatsa mwana Flemoklav. Amati chida ichi chikuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi ma probiotic, kuti pambuyo pake musadzachotse zizindikiro za dysbiosis. Sindinachitepo izi m'mbuyomu, chifukwa, nditatha mankhwala opha maantibayotiki ndidayenera kuchira kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawiyi kunalibe mavuto: mankhwalawa adayamba kugwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo, tsiku lachiwiri mkhalidwewo unakhala bwino (panali matenda a bronchitis), zizindikiro za m'mimba sizinawonekere.
Ndemanga za madotolo za Amoxiclav ndi Flemoklav Solutab
Lapin R.V., wazaka 38, Samara
Mankhwalawa amachita modekha. Ngakhale ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndikokwanira kusokoneza maphunzirowa, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi kuchotsa zinthu zochuluka ndi ma enterosorbents. Mapulogalamu ena samachitika. Zotsatira zoyipa pakagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mankhwala ndi wothandizirayi sizimakula, mtengo wake umakhala wotsika.
Bakieva E. B, 41, dotolo wamano, Tomsk
Flemoklav Solutab ndiwothandiza matenda osiyanasiyana. Kukula kwa mankhwalawa kumakula chifukwa cha clavulanic acid. Izi zimaphwanya kukhulupirika kwa zipolopolo za mabakiteriya, zimathandizira kuonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwalawa.