Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Flemoklav Solutab 125?

Flemoklav Solutab ndi mtundu wina watsopano wosungunuka wa antibacterial. Kuphatikiza kwa amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid ndi muyezo wagolide pochiza zotupa za mabakiteriya oyambira. Zotsatira zosiyanasiyana zimaperekedwa ndi onse omwe amapanga maantibayotiki komanso β-lactamase inhibitor (clavulanate). Kuyengedwa, malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa, Mlingo wa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha mavuto.

Dzinalo Losayenerana

Dzina la gulu: Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid

Ath

J01CR02 Amoxicillin osakanikirana ndi beta-lactamase inhibitor

Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake

Flemoklav Solutab 125 adapangidwa ngati mawonekedwe osungunuka pakamwa. Mapiritsi amatha kumeza lonse kapena kuchepetsedwa m'madzi ochepa. Mlingo wotsika wazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito umalola kugwiritsa ntchito kwa ana.

Flemoklav Solutab ndi mtundu wina watsopano wosungunuka wa antibacterial.

The piritsi limodzi sungunuka palinso zinthu:

• amoxicillin (mu mawonekedwe a trihydrate) - 145.7 mg, yofanana ndi 125 mg wa antibayotiki wangwiro;
• potaziyamu clavulanate - 37.2 mg, omwe malinga ndi clavulanic acid ndi 31.25 mg;
• zotuluka: cellcrystalline cellulose, emulsifier, crispovidone, vanilla, kununkhira, kutsokomola.

Mapiritsi a Oblong kuchokera oyera mpaka achikasu achikuda okhala ndi ma inclusions a bulauni, opanda chamfers ndi notches, amalembedwa "421" ndi logo ya wopanga.

Flemoklav amapezeka mu Mlingo wa 250, 500 ndi 875 mg (amoxicillin), womwe umawonetsedwa pamapiritsi manambala 422, 424 ndi 425, motsatana.

Mapiritsi omwenso amadzaza amaphatikizidwa mu ma 4 ma PC. m'matumba a chithuza, matuza 5 mumabokosi amakalata okhala ndi malangizo ofunika kuti mugwiritse ntchito.

Zotsatira za pharmacological

Mwa kusokoneza kapangidwe ka khoma la bakiteriya, amoxicillin imathandizira kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tife. Poyerekeza ndi ma penicillin angapo, poyamba amakhala ndi zochita zambiri, ndipo kuphatikiza pamodzi kumathandizanso kuti antibacterial awonongeke komanso kuteteza kutuluka kwa zovuta zosagwirizana panthawi ya mankhwala.

Amoxicillin amapezeka mkaka wa m'mawere.

Clavulanic acid imateteza maantibayotiki ku zotsatira za beta-lactamases zomwe mabakiteriya ena amatulutsa ndipo amatha kutseka zotsatira za amoxicillin. Izi zimakulitsa mawonekedwe a mankhwalawa.

Flemoklav imagwira ntchito yolimbana ndi tizilombo tosiyanasiyana ta aerobic ndi anaerobic, kuphatikiza tizilombo ta gramu-gramu komanso gram, komanso mabakiteriya omwe amateteza michere yoteteza - ma lactamases.

Pharmacokinetics

Zinthu zonsezi zimapezekanso kwambiri: pamwambapa 95% ya amoxicillin ndi pafupifupi 60% ya clavulanate. Kupezeka kwa chakudya m'mimba sikudalira kuti m'mimba mwadzaza bwanji. Pazigawo zambiri za amoxicillin m'magazi zimatheka pafupifupi pakadutsa maola 1-2 ndi makonzedwe amkamwa, omwe amagwirizana ndi mfundo zazikulu za clavulanic acid m'madzi a m'magazi.

Mankhwala amathana ndi chotchinga chachikulu. Amoxicillin amapezeka mkaka wa m'mawere, chifukwa cha clavulanate, palibe deta yotere. Zinthu zonsezi zimapukusidwa mu chiwindi, zotulutsidwa makamaka ndi impso. Hafu ya moyo-pafupifupi imakhala yofanana ndipo imachokera ku 1 mpaka 2 maola. Amoxicillin ndi clavulanate amafufutsidwa panthawi ya hemodialysis.

Amoxicillin ndi clavulanate amafufutsidwa panthawi ya hemodialysis.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kutsimikizika kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayambitsa matendawa, kapena ngati othandizira pofalitsa matenda osadziwika. Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi izi:

• matenda am'mimba komanso apansi kupuma thirakiti, komanso ziwalo za ENT mu mitundu yovuta komanso yopweteka;
• matenda a pakhungu ndi minofu yofewa (kuphatikiza zotupa za m'mimba, zilonda, mabala);
• mabakiteriya kuwonongeka kwa impso ndi kwamikodzo thirakiti (kuphatikizapo cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis).

Zochizira matenda amkati, komanso zilonda zamkati ndi mafupa, Mlingo wambiri wa amoxicillin umafunika. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa atha kutumikiridwa poyerekeza ndi 500/125 kapena 875/125, pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe apiritsi.

Contraindication

Musatchule mankhwala mosalolera chilichonse popanga komanso kupezeka kwa hypersensitivity ku penicillin kapena cephalosporins m'mbiri.

Mankhwala amapatsidwa matenda a ENT.

Flemoklav amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda akhungu.

Chidachi chikugwira ntchito pa pyelonephritis.

Zotsutsa zina:

• matenda mononucleosis;
• lymphocytic leukemia;
• mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chiwindi kapena kukanika kwa jaundice.

Ndi chisamaliro

Nthawi zonse kuyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala komanso kuwonetsa mosamalitsa, chithandizo chikuchitika motere:

• kulephera kwa chiwindi;
• aakulu aimpso kulephera;
• matenda am'mimba dongosolo.

Flemoklav adayikidwa mosamala ngati, atagwiritsa ntchito penicillins, chitukuko cha colitis adadziwika.

Momwe mungatenge flemoklav solutab 125

Mawonekedwe osungunuka a kukonzekera kovutikako amatengedwa pakamwa kwathunthu kapena ngati madzi osungunuka. Kukonzekera kuyimitsidwa, madzi osachepera 30 ml amafunikira, madzi okwanira ndi theka lagalasi. Piritsi imasunthidwa mpaka kusungunuka kwathunthu ndipo kapangidwe kake kamakhala kamodzedwe kamodzi kamakonzekera.

Mankhwala olimbana ndi mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chiwindi chayamba kugwidwa ndi chiwindi ndi matenda ena ena.

Masiku angati kumwa

Kutalika kwa mankhwalawa kumatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala potengera kuwopsa kwa vuto la wodwalayo, zaka zake, kulemera kwa thupi, matenda ofanana ndi mtundu wa matenda. Pafupifupi maphunziro amatenga masiku osachepera asanu ndipo amatha kupitilira masiku 7-10. Mankhwalawa sanatchulidwe kwa masiku opitilira 14.

Musanadye kapena musanadye

Kugwira bwino ntchito kwa magawo onse a mankhwalawa ndizodziyimira pawokha pakudya. Pofuna kupewa zoyipa m'mimba, timalimbikitsidwa kumwa piritsi ndi chakudya.

Kodi matenda ashuga ndi otheka?

Mankhwalawa alibe zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa mu shuga mellitus ndipo amavomerezedwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito atakambirana ndi adokotala.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa, mankhwalawa amaloledwa bwino kuposa mawonekedwe ake a gulu la penicillin. Zowopsa zomwe zimachitika ndizovuta 60% zochepa kuposa zomwe zimapezeka ndi amoxicillin. Ngati mulingo wovomerezeka ndi dokotala umawonedwa, zochitika zoyipa ndizosowa kwambiri.

Mankhwalawa alibe zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa mu shuga mellitus ndipo amavomerezedwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito atakambirana ndi adokotala.

Kupatsirana kwa mabakiteriya, matenda oyamba ndi fungal ndikotheka chifukwa cha zotsatira zoyipa zokha kuchokera ku mlingo waukulu wa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamaphunziro atali.

Matumbo

Kuchokera m'matumbo, mawonekedwe a nseru, kusanza, kupweteka kwam'mimba ndikotheka. Ndi chithandizo cha nthawi yayitali, kudzimbidwa, chiwindi chodutsidwanso chikugwira ntchito, mwa zina, zizindikiro za pseudomembranous colitis (kutsekula m'mimba) zimadziwika.

Kusintha kwa zochitika za transaminases, kuchuluka kwa bilirubin nthawi zambiri sikuchitika mwa amayi ndi ana. Kusintha kotere kwa mankhwalawa kumadziwika ndi amuna, makamaka zaka 65. Chiwopsezo cha chiwopsezo cha hepatic chimawonjezeka ndi maphunziro atali: masabata opitilira 2.

Zotsatira zoyipa zam'mimba zimatha kuchitika tsiku la 4 mutamwa mankhwalawa, mutangomaliza kumwa mankhwala kapena pakatha milungu ingapo. Zosintha zimasintha.

Hematopoietic ziwalo

Kuchokera ku dongosolo la lymphatic ndi hematopoietic, kusokonezeka kumadziwika kwambiri. Kutalika kwa prothrombin nthawi ndikanthawi. Nthawi zina kusintha kotere kumachitika:

• leukopenia;
• thrombocytopenia;
• granulocytopenia;
• pancytopenia;
• kuchepa magazi

Zosintha m'makanidwe amwazi zimasinthidwanso, ndipo tikamaliza kulandira chithandizo kapena kuchotsa mankhwala, zizindikirazo zimabwezeretsedwa zokha.

Kuchokera pamachitidwe a lymphatic ndi hematopoietic, kusokonezeka kumakhala kocheperako, nthawi zina kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi ndi zovuta zina zimatheka.

Flemoklav nthawi zina amatha kupweteka m'mimba.

Amoxicillin / clavulanic acid mankhwala amatha kutsagana ndi mutu.

Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa amathandizira kuti pakhale nkhawa.

Pakati mantha dongosolo

Amoxicillin / clavulanic acid mankhwala amatha kutsagana ndi mutu. Chizungulire, kupweteka kambiri nthawi zambiri kumawoneka ngati chizindikiro cha bongo. Maonekedwe a minyewa samadziwika kawirikawiri: nkhawa, kusokonezeka kwa tulo, kuchepa mphamvu kapena kukwiya.

Kuchokera kwamikodzo

Zovuta zomwe zimapezeka kawirikawiri (kuyabwa, kuwotcha, kutulutsa) zikuwonetsa kuphwanyidwa mu microflora ya maliseche. Nthawi zina, kukula kwa Emperomycosis, interstitial nephritis adadziwika.

Matupi omaliza

Maonekedwe a zotupa za khungu kumayambiriro kwa maphunziro angasonyeze kusagwirizana kwa ziwalozo. Pafupipafupi, mankhwalawa amakhumudwitsa mitundu yayikulu yamatumbo, erythema, matenda a Steven-Johnson, alculgic vasculitis. Kukula kwa zomwe zimachitika kumatengera mlingo wa maantibayotiki omwe atengedwa komanso momwe zinthu zilili m'thupi. Woopsa, kukula kwa edema ndi anaphylactic kugwedezeka kumatheka.

Malangizo apadera

Kuyenderana ndi mowa

Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki kumapangitsa kuti chiwindi ndi impso ziwonjezere. Kugwiritsa ntchito pamodzi mankhwala okhala ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa kumawonjezera poizoni pakhungu kangapo. Nthawi zambiri, kusintha kwadzidzidzi mu kukakamiza, tachycardia, kutentha kwamphamvu, nseru, ndi kusanza kumawonedwa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito pamodzi mankhwala okhala ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa kumawonjezera poizoni pakhungu kangapo.

Mowa ndi amoxicillin ndi otsutsa. Mkhalidwe womwe udayambitsidwa ndi kulumikizana kwawo ungathe kuwononga moyo.

Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira

Amoxicillin ndi clavulanate sizimakhudzanso kuchuluka kwa mayankho komanso kuthekera kolamulira njira zovuta. Chenjezo liyenera kuchitika mukamayendetsa galimoto panthawi ya chithandizo kwa iwo omwe amamwa mankhwalawo kwa nthawi yoyamba ndipo zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha thupi sizimayang'aniridwa.

Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere

Palibe umboni wachipatala wokhudzana ndi zovuta za mwana wosabadwa pamene Flemoclav adalembera amayi apakati. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kupewetsa mankhwala opha maantibayotiki mu trimester yoyamba. Mu 2nd ndi 3 trimesters, mankhwalawa amawayikira pambuyo pofufuza zovuta zomwe zikuwayang'aniridwa ndi achipatala pafupipafupi.

Kudya kwa amoxicillin mu mkaka wa m'mawere kumatha kuyambitsa matenda otupa, matenda otsegula m'mimba, kapena candidiasis mwa akhanda. Pankhaniyi, kuyamwitsa kumayimitsidwa mpaka kumapeto kwa chithandizo.

Momwe mungapereke flemoklava solutab kwa ana a 125

Mlingo wochepa wa amoxicillin ndi clavulanate mu mankhwala (mawonekedwe osungunuka) amalola kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa ana. Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku umafotokozedwa ndi dokotala kutengera kuopsa kwa matendawa komanso kuchuluka kwa thupi la mwana. Kuyambira 1 mpaka 30 mg ya amoxicillin amatengedwa pa kilogalamu imodzi ya kulemera, kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa kumatengera zaka.

Amoxicillin ndi clavulanate sizimakhudzanso kuchuluka kwa mayankho komanso kuthekera kolamulira njira zovuta.

Mlingo wochepa wa amoxicillin ndi clavulanate mu mankhwala (mawonekedwe osungunuka) amalola kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa ana.

Mankhwala ophatikizidwa amaloledwa bwino ndi odwala okalamba.

Woopsa matenda, dokotala amatha kuwirikiza kawiri kuchuluka kwa zomwe zimaperekedwa. Mlingo wapamwamba wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa ana ndi 15 mg ya clavulanate ndi 60 mg ya amoxicillin pa 1 kg ya kulemera kwa thupi. Pambuyo pofika zaka 12 kapena kulemera kuposa 40 makilogalamu ndikololedwa kupatsa mitundu ya achikulire mankhwala.

Mlingo wokalamba

Mankhwala ophatikizidwa amaloledwa bwino ndi odwala okalamba. Kusintha kwa magazi kungafunike pokhapokha ngati vuto la impso silokwanira.

The ntchito aimpso kuwonongeka

Kuwongolera mlingo wa amoxicillin osakanikirana ndi clavulanic acid mu aimpso ofunikira ndikofunikira chifukwa cha kutsika kwa zinthu. Kutengera kuchuluka kwa kulephera kwa impso, mlingo umodzi umatha kuchepetsedwa, ndipo kupatsirana pakati pa mapiritsi kumatha kuchuluka.

Kuwongolera kuyenera kupangidwa ndi nephrologist potengera kuwunika kwa kusefukira kwa glomerular. Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa zinthu zonse zomwe zimayambira pokhapokha ngati magawo 30 a 30 / mphindi atayika.

Gwiritsani ntchito ntchito yolakwika ya chiwindi

Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya maantibayotiki ayenera kufotokozedwa mosamala kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi. Mankhwalawa ndi otheka kuyang'aniridwa kosamalira ma laborator.

Kuwongolera mlingo wa amoxicillin osakanikirana ndi clavulanic acid mu aimpso ofunikira ndikofunikira chifukwa cha kutsika kwa zinthu.

Bongo

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za bongo zitha kukhala zolakwika chifukwa cha mankhwala. Kusanza, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba kumayendera ndi kusowa kwamadzi. Ngati mavuto atapezeka, muyenera kufunsa dokotala.

Zizindikiro zochizira bongo zimagwiritsa ntchito ma sorbents, ndikubwezeretsanso malire a madzi; ndi kukhumudwa, Diazepam ndi yovomerezeka. Woopsa milandu, hemodialysis ndi mankhwala.

Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena

Ndi munthawi yomweyo makonzedwe a Flemoclav ndi glucosamine, mankhwala ofewetsa thukuta ndi maantacid, kuyamwa kwa maantibayotiki m'mimba mwake kumachepera; ndi vitamini C - imathandizira.

Zochita zina zomwe taphunzira:

1. Ndi mankhwala a bactericidal kanthu: aminoglycosides, cephalosporins, rifampicin, vancomycin ndi cycloserine - kuwonjezereka kogwira ntchito.
2. Ndi mankhwala a bacteriostatic: tetracyclines, sulfonamides, macrolides, lincosamides, chloramphenicol - antagonism.
3. Ndi anticoagulants osadziwika amawonjezera zotsatira zawo. Ndikofunikira kuwunika pafupipafupi magazi.
4. Ndi njira zakulera za pakamwa, kugwira ntchito kwawo kumachepa. Amaonjezera ngozi yotaya magazi ambiri.
5. Tubular secretion blockers (NSAIDs, phenylbutazone, diuretics, etc.) kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa amoxicillin.

Zizindikiro zochizira bongo zosokoneza bongo zimatenga pakumwa ma sorbents.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupereke mankhwala nthawi yomweyo Flemoklav, Disulfiram, Allopurinol, Digoxin, omwe amatsutsana ndi Amoxicillin.

Analogi

Synonyms yogwira ntchito:

• Flemoxin Solutab;
• Amoxicillin;
• Augmentin;
• Amoxiclav;
• Ecoclave;
• Panclave.

Mavuto a mankhwalawa amatha kukhala ndi clavulanic acid kapena amoxicillin wokha. Mukamagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, samalani ndi kapangidwe kake ndi mulingo wa chilichonse.

Zinthu za tchuthi flemoklava solyutab 125 kuchokera ku malo ogulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Kodi ndingagule popanda kulandira mankhwala?

Maantibayotiki amatanthauza mankhwala omwe timalandira. Mankhwala ambiri adzafunika kuikidwa ndi dokotala kuti adzagulitse.

Mtengo

Mtengo wa Flemoklav Solutab mu Mlingo wa 125 / 31.25 mg uli m'malo osiyanasiyana a pharmacy kuyambira 350 mpaka 470 rubles.

Zosungidwa zamankhwala

Kutentha kosungira - osati kupitirira + 25 ° C. Pewani kufikira ana.

Tsiku lotha ntchito

Kutengera kulimba kwa phukusi, mankhwalawa amasungabe katundu wake kwa zaka zitatu.

Wopanga flemoklava solutab 125

Astellas Pharma Europe, Leiden, Netherlands

Ndemanga flemoklava solutab 125

Alina, wazaka 25, Petrozavodsk:

Flemoklav soluble anasankhidwa kukhala dokotala. Iwo adangoyamba kupita ku sukulu yamkaka ndipo amadwaladwala.Bronchitis itayamba, adotolo adapereka mankhwala opha tizilombo. Zinthu zinasintha pambuyo masiku 5 chithandizo. Ngakhale zinali zowopsa pang'ono, palibe zotsatira zoyipa. Akasungunuka, ndikosavuta kuwapatsa madzi akumwa, ngakhale kukoma kwake kumakhala kosasangalatsa, koma mwana anakana mapiritsiwo.

Marina, wazaka 35, Omsk:

Pambuyo pa chimfine, mwana (wazaka 7) adayamba kupweteka kwambiri khutu ndipo kutentha kudumpha masiku angapo. ENT idazindikiritsa kumanzere wa otitis media ndikudziwitsa Flemoklav Solutab ndi Otipax akugwera m'makutu. Maantibayotiki sotsika mtengo, koma amathandiza msanga. Pambuyo pa mapiritsi awiri, adagona kale mwamtendere. Otitis adachira mu sabata limodzi.