Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuti akatswiri asankhe njira yoyenera yodwala matenda ashuga. Kotero kuti sichosokoneza, chimagwira modekha glucose m'magazi, sichikhala ndi vuto.
Glucophage ndi amodzi mwa mankhwala otere. Ndilo gulu la Biguanides.
Chimodzi mwamaubwino apakati a mankhwalawa ndi kuchepetsa hyperglycemia popanda chitukuko cha hypoglycemia. Muthanso kuwerengera kusowa kwa kukondoweza kwa insulin katulutsidwe. Kenako, Glucophage ndi Glucophage Long, kuwunikira ndi malangizo awo zithandizidwanso mwatsatanetsatane.
Glucofage kuti muchepetse shuga
Mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha atauzidwa ndi dokotala.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri. Amaperekedwanso nthawi zina kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri komanso osagwiritsa ntchito zakudya zamagulu olimbitsa thupi komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akuluakulu monga monotherapy, kapena kuphatikiza ena othandizira pakamwa hypoglycemic, angagwiritsidwenso ntchito molumikizana ndi insulin.
Glucophage imakhala yofatsa kwambiri ya hypoglycemic, imapangitsa kuti shuga azikhala ochepa.
Kutulutsa Mafomu
Glucophage imapezeka m'mapiritsi okhala ndi mafilimu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera
Kwa wodwala aliyense, muyezo ndi momwe amamugwiritsira ntchito amasankhidwa payekha, kutengera mawonekedwe a thupi, zaka komanso mapikidwe ake.
Akuluakulu
Odwala omwe ali m'gululi amalamula kuti apatsidwe mankhwala onse a monotherapy komanso zovuta.
Mlingo woyamba wa Glucofage nthawi zambiri umakhala 500, kapena ma milligram 850 omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi katatu patsiku musanadye kapena mutatha kudya.
Mapiritsi a Glucofage 1000 mg
Ngati ndi kotheka, kuchuluka kwake kungasinthidwe pang'onopang'ono, ndikuwonjezera malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi a wodwala. Mlingo wokonzanso wa Glucophage nthawi zambiri amakhala ma milligram 1,500-2,000 patsiku.
Pofuna kuchepetsa zoyipa zilizonse zomwe zingachitike kuchokera m'matumbo am'mimba, kuchuluka kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kumagawidwa ma Mlingo angapo. Mafuta okwanira mamililita 3000 angagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Odwala omwe amalandila metformin mu mlingo wa 2-3 magalamu patsiku, ngati kuli kotheka, amatha kusamutsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a Glyukofazh 1000 milligrams. Pankhaniyi, kuchuluka kwakukulu ndi mamiligalamu 3000 patsiku, omwe amayenera kugawidwa m'magawo atatu.
Prediabetes Monotherapy
Nthawi zambiri, mankhwala Glucophage wokhala ndi monotherapy ya prediabetes amaperekedwa pa tsiku lililonse la milimita 1000 mpaka 1700.Amadyedwa nthawi yakudya kapena itatha.
Mlingo uyenera kugawidwa pakati.
Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti kuwongolera kwa glycemic kuchitika pafupipafupi kuti kuwunikenso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Kuphatikiza kwa insulin
Kuti mukwaniritse kuyang'anira kuthamanga kwa glucose, metformin ndi insulin amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo limodzi la mankhwala.
Mlingo woyambirira ndi 500, kapena mamiligalamu 850, wogawika kawiri pa tsiku, ndipo kuchuluka kwa insulini kuyenera kusankhidwa potengera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Ana ndi achinyamata
Kwa odwala omwe msinkhu wawo umaposa zaka 10, kugwiritsa ntchito Glucophage mwanjira ya monotherapy nthawi zambiri kumadziwika.
Mlingo woyamba wa mankhwalawa umachokera ku 500 mpaka 850 mamililita 1 nthawi patsiku, kapena pakudya.
Pakatha masiku 10 kapena 15, kuchuluka kwake kuyenera kusinthidwa kutengera mphamvu za shuga m'magazi.
Odwala okalamba
Pankhaniyi, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa impso, Mlingo wa Glucophage uyenera kusankhidwa payekha.
Pambuyo pozindikira ndikupereka njira yothandizira, mankhwalawa amayenera kumwa tsiku lililonse osasokoneza.
Mukasiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, wodwalayo ayenera kudziwitsa dokotala za izi.
Kodi ndizoyenera kuyesa?
Glucophage ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi zovuta zoyipa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika.
Osamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osalandira ngati a dotolo. Nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amadziwika kuti ndi "ochepa", koma amaiwala kumveketsa "shuga". Ndikofunika kudziwa izi musanayambe mankhwala a Glucofage.
Mtengo
Mtengo wa Glucophage m'masitolo aku Russia ndi:
- mapiritsi a milligram 500, zidutswa 60 - ma ruble 139;
- mapiritsi a milligram 850, zidutswa 60 - ma ruble 185;
- mapiritsi a milligram 1000, zidutswa 60 - ma ruble 269;
- mapiritsi a milligram 500, zidutswa 30 - ma ruble 127;
- mapiritsi a milligram 1000, zidutswa 30 - 187 ma ruble.
Ndemanga
Ndemanga za odwala ndi madokotala za mankhwala Glucofage:
Alexandra, dokotala wazamankhwala: "Cholinga chachikulu cha Glucophage ndikuchepetsa kwambiri magazi. Koma posachedwa, njira yogwiritsira ntchito chida ichi pakuchepetsa thupi ikukula kwambiri. Ndizosatheka kuchita chithandizo chodziyimira palokha ndi Glucophage, ziyenera kuchitika pokhapokha ngati akuwuzani katswiri. "Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsutsana zambiri, ndipo amathanso kukhumudwitsa magwiridwe antchito a kapamba."- Pavel, endocrinologist: "Machitidwe anga, nthawi zambiri ndinkalemba Glucophage kwa odwala. Awa anali odwala matenda ashuga, omwe nthawi zina amakhala owonda kwambiri onenepa kwambiri. Mankhwalawa ali ndi zovuta zoyipa, chifukwa chake, popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, ndithudi sizingadye. Kulandila kungayambitse ngakhale kupweteka, koma malinga ndi zomwe ndawonapo, kufunitsitsa kuchepetsa thupi, ngakhale zoopsa zotere, tsoka, sikuletsa anthu. Ngakhale izi, ndimaona kuti chithandizo cha Glucofage ndi chothandiza kwambiri. Chofunikira ndikulifikira moyenera ndikuganizira momwe thupi la wodwalayo lilili, ndiye kuti lithandiza kuti magazi asungunuke komanso kuti athane ndi mapaundi owonjezera. ”
- Maria, woleza mtima: “Chaka chapitacho, ndinapezeka ndi matenda a shuga a 2. Ndidakwanitsa kuyesa mankhwala ambiri omwe adokotala adandipatsa, kuphatikizapo Glucofage. Mosiyana ndi mankhwalawa ofanana, atagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yayitali, mankhwalawa sanali oledzera ndipo amagwirabe ntchito bwino. Ndipo zomwe adadzipangira zidamveka kale pa tsiku loyamba. Kusunga kuchuluka kwa shuga m'madongosolo abwinobwino ndi kofatsa, popanda kudumpha mwadzidzidzi. Kuchokera pa zomwe ndakumana nazo, nditha kunena kuti sanandibweretsere zovuta zilizonse, kupatula nthawi yovuta kusanza. Chikhumbo ndi kulakalaka kwa maswiti zachepa kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikufuna kudziwa zotsika mtengo, ngakhale mankhwalawa amapangidwa ndi France. Mwa mfundo zoyipa, ndikufuna kunena za kukhalapo kwa zotsutsana zambiri ndi zovuta zoyipa. Ndili wokondwa kuti sanandigwire, koma ndimalangiza kuti asagwiritse ntchito Glucofage popanda nthawi. ”
- Nikita, wodwala: "Kuyambira ndili mwana" ndinali wokhathamira ", ndipo ziribe kanthu momwe ndinayesera chakudya, kunenepa kumatsalira, koma nthawi zonse kumandibwerera, nthawi zina ngakhale kangapo. Atakula, adaganiza zopita kwa endocrinologist ndi vuto lake. Adandifotokozera kuti popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo zingakhale zovuta kupeza zotsatira zokhazikika komanso zabwino. Kenako anzanga a Glucophage adachitika. ” Mankhwalawa ali ndi zovuta zambiri, mwachitsanzo, contraindication ndi zovuta, koma zonse zidayenda bwino moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Mapiritsi, mwachidziwikire, ndi osasangalatsa pakumveka komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, nthawi ndi nthawi mumakhala nseru komanso kupweteka m'mimba. Koma mankhwalawa adandithandizira bwino kuchepetsa thupi. Kuphatikiza apo, zidapezeka kuti shuga yanga yamagazi idachulukitsidwa pang'ono, ndipo mankhwalawo adachita ntchito yayikulu kuiphatikiza. Mtengo wotsika mtengo nakondweretsanso. Zotsatira zake, nditatha chithandizo cha mwezi umodzi, ndidataya makilogalamu 6, ndipo zotsatira zabwino za mankhwalawa zidakhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali
Marina, wodwala: “Ndili ndi matenda ashuga, adokotala andipangira matenda a shuga. Nditawerenga ndemanga, ndidadabwa kwambiri kuti anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pofuna kuchepetsa thupi. Amapangidwira zochizira matenda oopsa monga matenda ashuga, ndipo sangathe kuwagwiritsa ntchito pazifukwa zotere. Kuphatikiza apo, palibe amene amachita manyazi poona kuti mankhwalawo atha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa monga kukomoka. Pazinthu zanga zoyambira kugwiritsa ntchito (Ndachiritsidwa masiku 4). Mapiritsiwo ndi osavuta kumeza, ndi akulu, muyenera kumwa madzi owonjezera, palinso kukoma kosasangalatsa. Zotsatira zoyipa sizinachitikebe, ndikukhulupirira, ndipo sizidzakhalako. Zotsatira zake, pakadali pano ndangoona kuchepa kwa chikhumbo. Ndinakondwera ndi mtengo wake. ”
Alexandra, dokotala wazamankhwala: "Cholinga chachikulu cha Glucophage ndikuchepetsa kwambiri magazi. Koma posachedwa, njira yogwiritsira ntchito chida ichi pakuchepetsa thupi ikukula kwambiri. Ndizosatheka kuchita chithandizo chodziyimira palokha ndi Glucophage, ziyenera kuchitika pokhapokha ngati akuwuzani katswiri. "Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsutsana zambiri, ndipo amathanso kukhumudwitsa magwiridwe antchito a kapamba."
Marina, wodwala: “Ndili ndi matenda ashuga, adokotala andipangira matenda a shuga. Nditawerenga ndemanga, ndidadabwa kwambiri kuti anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pofuna kuchepetsa thupi. Amapangidwira zochizira matenda oopsa monga matenda ashuga, ndipo sangathe kuwagwiritsa ntchito pazifukwa zotere. Kuphatikiza apo, palibe amene amachita manyazi poona kuti mankhwalawo atha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa monga kukomoka. Pazinthu zanga zoyambira kugwiritsa ntchito (Ndachiritsidwa masiku 4). Mapiritsiwo ndi osavuta kumeza, ndi akulu, muyenera kumwa madzi owonjezera, palinso kukoma kosasangalatsa. Zotsatira zoyipa sizinachitikebe, ndikukhulupirira, ndipo sizidzakhalako. Zotsatira zake, pakadali pano ndangoona kuchepa kwa chikhumbo. Ndinakondwera ndi mtengo wake. ”Makanema okhudzana nawo
Kodi Glucophage amathandiziradi kuchepa thupi? Wopatsa thanzi amayankha:
Glucophage ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo a hypoglycemic omwe amalembera mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati kunenepa kwambiri kuti muchepetse kunenepa. Sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nokha, izi zimatha kuyambitsa zotsatirapo zoyipa.
