Glucophage kapena Glucophage Long ndi biguanides. Amayikidwa pakakhala zofunika kukhazikitsa njira za metabolic, kukonza chidwi cha maselo kuti apange insulin.
Zithandizo zochiritsira zomwe zimaperekedwa ndizofanana, kotero dokotala azitha kudziwa kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito, kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri, kuyang'ana pa zotsatira za mayeso ndi mayeso.
Khalidwe la Glucophage
Mankhwalawa amalembera mankhwalawa. Amatanthauzanso mankhwala a hypoglycemic. Chofunikira chachikulu ndi metformin. Mawonekedwe a mankhwalawo ndi oyera kapena ozungulira mapiritsi.
Glucophage ndi mankhwala mankhwala a matenda a shuga 2.
Kutsitsa kwa shuga kumatheka chifukwa cha izi:
- shuga kaphatikizidwe ka hepatocytes amachepetsa;
- kagayidwe bwino;
- kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi kumachepetsa;
- khungu limazindikira kuchuluka kwa insulin, motero glucose imatengedwa bwino.
The bioavailability wa mankhwalawa 60%. Thupi limakonzedwa ndi chiwindi ndikuwachotsa mkodzo kudzera mu impso tubules ndi urethra.
Kodi Glucophage Kutalika Bwanji
Ndi a gulu lomweli monga mankhwala am'mbuyomu, ndiye kuti, cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Pulogalamu yogwira popanga ndi yemweyo - metformin. Mapiritsi ali mu mawonekedwe a makapisozi, amadziwika ndi kuchita kwanthawi yayitali.
Mankhwalawa sayambitsa kaphatikizidwe ka insulin ndipo sangathe kupangitsa hypoglycemia. Koma m'magulu a ma cell, insulin sensitivity imawonjezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, chiwindi chimapanga glucose wocheperako.
Ngati mapiritsi amatengedwa pakamwa, chinthu chomwe chikugwidwa chimagwira pang'onopang'ono kuposa mankhwala omwe ali ndi ntchito yofunikira. Kuchuluka kwathunthu kwa kaphatikizidwe komwe kumachitika pambuyo pa maola 7, koma ngati 1500 mg wa piritsi itatengedwa, nthawiyo imakulitsidwa mpaka theka la tsiku.
Mankhwala onse awiriwa amapatsidwa mankhwala ochizira matenda amishuga 2.
Kuyerekezera kwa Glucophage Glucophage Kutalika
Ngakhale mankhwalawa amatchedwa chida chimodzi, si chinthu chomwecho - alibe kufanana, komanso kusiyana.
Kufanana
Makampani awiriwa aku France amatulutsa zonse ziwiri. Mapiritsi alipo. Phukusi limodzi la 10, 15 ndi 20 zidutswa. M'mafakitala, mutha kugula mankhwala pokhapokha ngati mumalandira mankhwala. Chifukwa cha gawo lomwe limagwira, zomwe mankhwalawo ali ofanana.
Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, zizindikiritso za matenda achilengedwe zimatha msanga. Mankhwala amasokoneza thupi pang'onopang'ono, amathandizira kuwongolera matendawa, kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Koma mankhwalawa ali ndi zinthu zina zopindulitsa. Amakhudza thupi lonse, amateteza matenda a mtima, impso.
Zizindikiro zakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa onse ndiofanana. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati matenda a shuga a mtundu wodalira insulin, pomwe zakudya sizikuthandizanso, komanso vuto la kunenepa kwambiri. Kwa ana, mankhwalawa amalembedwa pokhapokha atakwanitsa zaka 10. Ndizoletsedwa kwa mwana wakhanda ndi wakhanda.
Zoyipa zotsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndizofanana. Izi zikuphatikiza ndi izi:
- mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere;
- chikomokere
- ketofacidosis yoyambitsidwa ndi matenda ashuga;
- aimpso ntchito, aimpso kulephera;
- kulephera kwa chiwindi;
- lactic acidosis;
- kuchuluka kwa matenda opatsirana;
- kupulumuka kuvulala ndi opaleshoni;
- uchidakwa;
- tsankho kwa mankhwala kapena zake payokha.
Njira zimatha kuyambitsa zotsatirazi:
- kukula kwa lactic acidosis;
- chiwopsezo cha hypoxia;
- mavuto mukukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo panthawi yoyembekezera.
Zotsatira zoyipa za Glucophage ndi Glucophage Long ndizofala. Izi zikugwirizana ndi izi:
- kupuma mseru ndi kusanza, kusowa kudya, kuchuluka kwa mpweya, kutsekula m'mimba, kutsata kwachitsulo chosasangalatsa mkamwa;
- lactic acidosis;
- matumbo a malabsorption a vitamini B12;
- kuchepa magazi
- zotupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kupendapenda, redness ndi mawonekedwe ena olakwika.
Ngati simutsatira mlingo, ndiye kuti zizindikiro monga kusanza, kutentha thupi, kutsekula m'mimba, kupweteka kwam'mimba, kuchuluka kwa mtima, kusokonezeka kwa kayendedwe ka kayendedwe ka thupi kumatha kuoneka. Ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo amakwana, amayenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndikupita kuchipatala, komwe hemodialysis yoyeretsa thupi imayikidwa. Chifukwa chake, odwala nthawi zambiri amayang'aniridwa.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani?
Ngakhale kuti Glucofage ndi Glucophage Long ali ndizomwe zimapangira popanga, nyimbo zawo ndizosiyana. Izi zikugwira ntchito pazinthu zothandizira. Glucophage kuwonjezera imakhala ndi hypromellose, magnesium stearate, komanso mtundu wa mapiritsi - hypromellose, carmellose.
Kunja, mapiritsiwa ali ndi zosiyana. Ku Glyukofazh ndi ozunguliridwa, ndipo ku Glyukofazh Long ali ndi mawonekedwe a makapisozi.
Komanso, mankhwalawa ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yogwiritsira ntchito. Glucophage akuyenera kutengedwa koyamba pa 500-1000 mg. Pakupita milungu ingapo, Mlingo wa Glucofage ukhoza kuchulukitsidwa kutengera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi komanso momwe wodwalayo alili. 1500-2000 mg imaloledwa patsiku, koma osapitirira 3000 mg. Ndikwabwino kugawanitsa kuchuluka kumeneku pama phwando angapo: kutenga usiku, pakudya nkhomaliro komanso m'mawa. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa mwayi wolimbana ndi zovuta m'mimba. Kutanthauza kumwa kamodzi mukatha kudya.
Ponena za Glucophage Long, adotolo amasankha mlingo wa wodwalayo, kuganizira zaka zake, mawonekedwe a thupi ndi mkhalidwe wa thanzi. Nthawi yomweyo, ndalama zimatengedwa kamodzi patsiku.
Zomwe zimakhala zotsika mtengo
Mutha kugula Glucophage ku Russia m'masitolo pamitengo ya ma ruble 100, ndipo pamapiritsi achiwiri, mtengo umayamba kuchokera ku ma ruble 270.
Zomwe zili bwino Glucofage kapena Glucofage Long
Zithandizo zonse ziwirizi zimakhala ndi phindu lothandiza thupi lonse. Amathandizira kulimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, kusintha magwiridwe antchito a mtima, kuthana ndi kagayidwe kachakudya, komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Koma ndi adokotala okha omwe angadziwe kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe ali oyenera kwa wodwala wina. Popeza onsewa amagwira ntchito limodzi, zikuonetsa, zotsutsana, zotsatira zoyipa, mankhwala.
Ndi matenda ashuga
Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu la Biguanides, ndiko kuti, amapangidwira kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Komabe, sizikhudza kapangidwe ka insulini, koma zimapangitsa ma cell a cellular kumvetsetsa ndi timadzi timeneti.
Mankhwala onse awiriwa ali ndi vuto lofananalo. Kusiyana kokha kumakhala munthawi yazovuta.
Kuchepetsa thupi
Glucophage ndi mtundu wake wanthawi yayitali adapangidwa ngati chithandizo cha matenda ashuga. Koma zotheka pakuchepetsa thupi zimatha kupezeka, chifukwa chidwi cha munthu chimachepa.
Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito yogwira mankhwala imalepheretsa mayamwidwe athunthu amthupi mu matumbo.
Glucophage ndi Glucophage Long atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakuchepetsa thupi.
Ndemanga za Odwala
Anna, wazaka 38, Astrakhan: "Pambuyo pa kubadwa, panali kulephera kwa mahomoni. Anachira - anali wolemera makilogalamu 97. Dotoloyo anati anali matenda a metabolic. Anamulembera zakudya ndi Glyukofazh. Kuphatikiza apo, adaganiza zowerenga ndemanga za iwo omwe adamwa mankhwalawa.Patatha miyezi iwiri, zidayamba kutaya 9 kg Pakadali pano ndikupitiliza kumwa mankhwalawo ndikudya. "
Irina, wazaka 40, ku Moscow: "Wopereka mankhwala endocrinologist adatulutsa Glucofage Long. Adatenga miyezi 10. Sanawone kusintha kulikonse m'miyezi itatu yoyambirira, koma mayeso ake adawonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kunali kochepa kuposa momwe amachitidwira kale Inde. kunenepa kale. "
Madokotala amawunika Glucophage ndi Glucophage Kutalika
Sergey, wazaka 45, wodziwa za matendawa: "Ndikhulupirira kuti Glucofage ndi njira yabwino komanso yotsimikizika kwa zaka zambiri. Ndimalipereka kwa odwala anga omwe akudwala matenda ashuga. Amathandizanso anthu onenepa kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa ali ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo."
Oleg, wazaka 32, wothandizira endocrinologist: "Glucophage Long ndi mankhwala abwino kwambiri kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga a mtundu wa 2. Ndiwofunikiranso kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Ndimawalembetsa kuwonjezera pazakudya. Zotsatira zoyipa zam'mapiritsi a nthawi yayitali ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa Glucofage."