Cifran 250 amatanthauza mankhwala enieni a antibacterial omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ochitapo kanthu.
Dzinalo Losayenerana
INN: Ciprofloxacin.
Cifran 250 amatanthauza mankhwala enieni a antibacterial omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ochitapo kanthu.
ATX
J01MA02.
Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake
Ipezeka ngati:
- Mapiritsi oyera kapena zonona okhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira komanso opindidwa m'mphepete, filimu yokutira, Mlingo wa 250 ndi 500 mg. Zolemba "CFT" zidatulutsidwa mbali imodzi, "250" mbali inayo, rhombus imakokedwa mbali zonse ziwiri. Chofunikira chachikulu ndi ciprofloxacin hydrochloride. Zowonjezera: cellulose, talc, wowonda chimanga, magnesium stearate, madzi oyeretsedwa, colloidal anhydrous silicon. Ulusi wa kanema umakhala ndi Opadra yoyera ndi talc.
- Njira yothetsera kulowetsedwa, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakubaya jakisoni ndi madontho amaso.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu la antimicrobial othandizira kuti aziwonekera pang'onopang'ono. Ili m'gulu lalikulu la fluoroquinolones.
Makina ochitapo kanthu amatengera kutsekereza kwa bakiteriya wa DNA, chifukwa cha momwe mawonekedwe ndi ntchito ya DNA zasokonekera. Amagwira ntchito yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya ambiri aerobic omwe saganizira aminoglycosides ndi penicillin. Mabakiteriya a Anaerobic, mycoplasmas, chlamydia, spirochetes, mafangayi ndi protozoa ena samawonetsa chidwi ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwira.
Ntchito ya mankhwalawa ikugwirizana ndi mabakiteriya ambiri aerobic omwe saganizira aminoglycosides ndi penicillin.
Pharmacokinetics
Yogwira ntchito imatengedwa bwino ndi ziwalo zam'mimba. Bioavailability ndiwambiri. Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi cystic fibrosis, ma pharmacokinetics sasintha. Imapukusidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa impso, komanso ndi ndulu ndi ndowe.
Kodi chimathandiza ndi chiyani?
Kulandila kwa cyfran 250 kukuwonetsedwa mu chithandizo cha matenda opatsirana komanso kutupa. Zina mwa izo ndi:
- pyelonephritis;
- cystitis
- bacteria bacteria prostatitis;
- matenda kupuma thirakiti;
- bronchitis;
- kusangalatsa;
- matenda a pakhungu ndi minofu yofewa;
- chibayo
- chotupa cha m'mapapo
- matenda opatsirana pogonana;
- matenda am'mimba thirakiti;
- matenda amitsempha;
- pharyngitis;
- otitis externa;
- sinusitis
- matenda amchiberekero mwa akazi.
Mankhwalawa ndi othandizira kupewa zovuta za postoperative mwa anthu ofooka chitetezo chokwanira.
Contraindication
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito akuwonetsa zotsutsana zotsatirazi:
- mimba
- kuyamwitsa;
- ana ochepera zaka 18;
- chidwi cha munthu pazinthu zina za mankhwala;
- pseudomembranous colitis.
Ndi chisamaliro
Ndi chisamaliro chachikulu choperekedwa:
- atherosulinosis ya ziwiya zazikulu ndi zazing'ono zaubongo;
- ngozi yamitsempha;
- kusokonezeka kwa malingaliro;
- khunyu.
Chenjezo liyenera kuchitika kwa odwala azaka zopitilira 65.
Kodi kutenga tsifran 250?
Mlingo umatengera mtundu wa impso, msinkhu, kulemera kwake komanso kupezeka kwa ma concomitant pathologies. Kuti mumwe bwino mapiritsi, tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa musanadye chakudya.
Kuti mumwe bwino mapiritsi, tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa musanadye chakudya.
Kwa akuluakulu, mlingo umachokera ku 250 mg mpaka 750 mg patsiku, womwe umagawidwa mu 2 kapena 3 waukulu. Mlingo umodzi wa akulu sayenera kupitirira 500 mg, ana - 300 mg, pazipita patsiku - 600 mg. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a impso, mlingo umagawika pakati. Kuchuluka kwake sikokwanira kuposa 1500 mg patsiku.
Pambuyo pochotsa zizindikiro, mankhwalawa tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa masiku ena atatu. Njira yochizira imatenga milungu iwiri, koma pochizira matenda achikazi omwe amafala kudzera pakukhudzana ndi kugonana, amawonjezeranso masiku 21.
Masiku angapo opaleshoni yomwe ikubwerayo, muyenera kusiya kumwa mapiritsi kuti asakhudze magazi.
Ndi matenda ashuga
Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki monga Cifran a mtundu 2 wa shuga ndikotheka. Koma nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuwunikira zonse kusintha kwa zofunikira za magazi kuti mupewe kukula kwa ziwonetsero za hypoglycemia ndi zina zomwe zimapangitsa.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, zimachitika zovuta. Ena mwa iwo amasintha ndikudutsa okha, pomwe ena amafunikiranso kusiya mankhwalawo.
Matumbo
Nthawi zambiri: kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza, nthawi zina kusanza, mayesero osintha a chiwindi, jaundice, kuchuluka kwa bilirubin. Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa amatha kukhala: candidiasis, hepatitis yogwira, pseudomembranous colitis, kapamba.
Hematopoietic ziwalo
Pafupipafupi: kuwonjezeka kwa milingo ya eosinophils, kuchepa magazi, leukocytosis, kuchuluka kapena, mosiyana, kuchepa kwa prothrombin.
Pakati mantha dongosolo
Nthawi zina, dongosolo lamanjenje limakhudzidwa, lomwe limawoneka ngati kupweteka mutu komanso chizungulire, kuda nkhawa, kusokonezeka kwa kayendedwe, kunjenjemera, kupsinjika, kuyerekezera zinthu. Mwina kukula kwa polyneuropathy.
Kuchokera kwamikodzo
Si kawirikawiri: kuchuluka kwa creatinine ndi urea nayitrogeni.
Kuchokera pamtima
Tachycardia, kugudubuza, kukakamizidwa, kukomoka, kupindika kwamitsempha yamagazi, vasculitis.
Matupi omaliza
Nthawi zambiri: kusintha kwa anaphylactic, zotupa pakhungu, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, matenda a Lyell.
Malangizo apadera
Ndi chisamaliro chachikulu, muyenera kumwa mankhwalawa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lamkati la mitsempha: khunyu, atherosulinosis, kukhala wokonzeka nthawi zonse ndimavuto ena amisala. Pofuna kupewa kukula kwa kristalo, muyenera kumwa madzi ambiri momwe mungathere. Munthawi yamankhwala osokoneza bongo, zimakhala zochepa kuti pakhale dzuwa lotseguka.
Simungathe kuphatikiza zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa.
Kuyenderana ndi mowa
Simungathe kuphatikiza zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Potere, ntchito ya antibayotiki imachepa, ndipo kuledzera komanso kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo amanjenje akuluakulu kumangowonjezera.
Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira
Ndikwabwino kusiya kusiya kuyendetsa galimoto; ciprofloxacin imakhudza mwachindunji dongosolo lamkati lamanjenje. Zonsezi zimatha kuthana ndi chidwi komanso kuthamanga kwa zochitika zama psychomotor.
Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Chifukwa yogwira pophika imalowa mosavuta poteteza chotchinga ndipo imatha kukhala ndi vuto loti mutagenic ndi teratogenic pa mwana wosabadwayo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi yoletsedwa ndizoletsedwa.
Ciprofloxacin imadutsanso mkaka wa m'mawere, zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta zina muumoyo wa mwana wakhanda. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusiya kuyamwitsa.
Kulembera Cyfran kwa ana 250
Mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ana osakwana zaka 16.
Gwiritsani ntchito mu ukalamba
Mlingo wogwira ntchito bwino umakhazikitsidwa. Kusintha kwa Mlingo kumadalira kuuma kwa matenda ndi chidziwitso cha creatinine.
The ntchito aimpso kuwonongeka
Ndi kufooka pang'ono kwa impso, mapiritsi amaloledwa. Mlingo wake umasankhidwa poganizira chilolezo cha creatinine. Mukakhala kuti ndi wapamwamba, mankhwalawa amachepetsa mlingo wa mankhwalawo.
Bongo
Pankhani ya bongo, poizoni zimachitika mu aimpso parenchyma.
Zizindikiro za bongo zikuphatikizira:
- mutu
- Chizungulire
- kugwedezeka
- kukokana
- chisokonezo cha chikumbumtima;
- khalid.
Monga chithandizo, chapamimba cha m'mimba ndi kuyambitsa madzi ambiri kumachitika. Ntchito yeniyeni iyenera kuyang'aniridwa pambuyo pochotsa mankhwala kapena kuchepetsa kumwa. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kutenga maacidiyamu okhala ndi calcium komanso calcium. Kugwiritsa ntchito hemodialysis, mankhwalawa sangachotsedwe m'thupi.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Maantibayotiki amawonjezera kuchuluka kwa theophylline m'madzi a m'magazi ndipo nthawi yomwe amachotsa m'thupi. Mankhwalawa amayenera kumwedwa pafupifupi maola 4 mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo, calcium, zinc ndi magnesium. Osalimbikitsa osagwirizana ndi makulitsidwe a multivitamin, Ranitidine ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba.
Mphamvu ya neurotoxicity ya mankhwala omwe si a anti -idalidal imawonjezeka. Caffeine, anticoagulants, Probenecid kumawonjezera ndende yogwira ntchito m'magazi ndi nephrotoxicity ya cyclosporine. Chiwopsezo cha crystalluria chimawonjezeka pamene atengedwa ndi sodium citrate ndi carbonic anhydrase inhibitors.
Analogi
Zikutanthauza kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana
- Basidzhen;
- Athenoxine;
- Alcipro;
- Ififpro;
- Quintor;
- Quipro;
- Oftocipro.
Maholide a Tsifran 250 ochokera ku malo ogulitsa mankhwala
Mankhwala.
Kodi ndingagule popanda kulandira mankhwala?
Ayi.
Mtengo
Mtengo wake ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 100. kunyamula.
Zosungidwa zamankhwala
Kutentha kwanyumba.
Tsiku lotha ntchito
Zaka zitatu.
Wopanga Tsifran 250
San Pharmaceutical Industries Limited, India.
Ndemanga ya Tsifran 250
Galina, wazaka 28, ku Kiev: "Ndinatupa kwamitsempha ya nkhope. Nditatsegulira mano, dotolo wamano adalemba mapiritsi a Tsifran 250. Kusintha kwake kudadza tsiku lomwelo.
Makar, wazaka 43, ku Moscow: "Ndimadwala matenda opha matenda a bronchitis, ndimachulukirachulukira kawiri pachaka. Palibe chifukwa chothandizira kuperekera mankhwala. Dokotala adamwetsa mankhwalawa mu 250 mg ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti azimwa kamodzi patsiku kuti apewe kuyipa. "Ndipo zidachitika. Kukhala bwino kwachitika kale masiku awiri."
Veronika, wazaka 23, Kharkiv: "Dokotala wazachipatalayu adapereka maantifilakiteriya atamuchita opaleshoni yovuta kwambiri. Amayenera kumamwa mkati mwa sabata kawiri patsiku atatha kudya. Zimathandizira, koma panali kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, komwe kenako adapita yekha.”
