Ndi maantibayotiki omwe ali ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana ndipo amadziwika kuti amathandizira odwala matenda opatsirana ambiri.
ATX
J01CR02.
Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake
Augmentin 250/125 mg - mapiritsi okhala ndi chipolopolo choyera. Kink imakhala yotuwa yoyera.
Piritsi 1 ili ndi 250 g ya amoxicillin, 125 g ya clavulanic acid. Ataikidwa m'matumba a ma PC 10, Atadzaza m'matumba a makatoni.
Augmentin ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi zovuta zingapo ndipo amadziwika kuti amathandizira odwala matenda opatsirana ambiri.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Zimatanthauzira maantifuwiti opanga okha, omwe amagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi majeremusi opanda gramu komanso abwino. Amawonongedwa ndi β-lactamases, sizikhudza mabakiteriya omwe amatulutsa.
Clavulanic acid ndi ofanana ndi penicillins, ndi zoletsa za β-lactamases zopangidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Zimalepheretsa kuwonongeka kwa amoxicillin ndi michere ya tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, chifukwa chomwe chiwonetsero chazomwe chimadziwika.
Pharmacokinetics
Zosakaniza zothandizira pambuyo pakamwa zamkati zimayamwa mwachangu komanso mosavuta pakumanga. Kugawidwa kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu kumachitika m'misempha ndi ziwalo zosiyanasiyana. Mulingo wambiri wa asidi mukamangika ku plasma ya magazi ndi 25%, amoxicillin ndi 18%.
Kuchoka kudzera impso, mkodzo, ndowe.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Izi zikuwonetsedwa pazochitika zotsatirazi:
- Kugonjetsedwa kwa ziwalo za ENT ndi kupuma thirakiti - otitis media, sinusitis, bronchopneumonia, ziphuphu za m'matumbo, chifuwa chachikulu m'matumbo.
- Zovuta zamkati mwa genitourinary system - urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, matenda a ziwalo zoberekera.
- Zowonongeka kwa minofu yofewa, mawonekedwe a khungu.
- Matenda a minyewa yamitsempha, matenda am'mafupa - osteomyelitis.
- Matenda ena a mtundu wosakanizika mu mawonekedwe a sepsis ya pambuyo pake, septic mimba, intra-m'mimba sepsis, khungu matenda osadziwika.
Kodi ndingathe kumwa ndi matenda ashuga?
Matenda a shuga sindiwo kuphwanya mankhwala a Augmentin 250. Mulingo wa shuga wamagazi uyenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi yonse ya chithandizo.
Contraindication
Otsatirawa akuti:
- mbiri ya jaundice, kuphwanya chiwindi ntchito pakamwa mankhwala ophatikizidwa;
- kusalolera payekha pazinthu zazikulu komanso zowonjezera zamankhwala, cephalosporins, penicillins;
- kulemera kwa munthu wosafikira 40 kg, wazaka - zochepera zaka 12;
Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Nkhani zokhazokha zamkati zimatha kulembedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kupitilira kwa mtundu wa necrotic mu makanda. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala opha maantibayotiki sanakhazikitsidwe. Kusiyana kwake ndi pamene phindu kwa mkazi limaposa zoopsa zomwe zingachitike kwa mwana wosabadwayo.
Mankhwalawa amaloledwa mkaka wa m'mawere, ngati mwana alibe kutsekula m'mimba, candidiasis, yomwe imakhudza zimagwira pakamwa.
Mankhwalawa amaloledwa mkaka wa m'mawere, ngati mwana alibe kutsekula m'mimba, candidiasis, yomwe imakhudza zimagwira pakamwa.
Kutenga?
Mlingo wa mankhwala ndi payekha ndipo zimatengera kulemera, zaka, kuopsa kwa matenda omwe akupita patsogolo, mkhalidwe wa impso. Kumwa mapiritsi kumayambiriro kwa chakudya kumapereka mayamwidwe abwino, kumachepetsa mwayi wotseka m'mimba.
Zochizira matenda osachiritsika komanso obwereza, njira yochiritsira ya masiku 5 yakhazikitsidwa. Ngati chithunzi cha chipatala sichikuwonetsa zotsatira zabwino, chithandizo chimatenga mpaka masiku 14. Nthawi zina, chithandizo chamankhwala chimakonzedwa pang'onopang'ono.
Mlingo wa achikulire - piritsi limodzi katatu patsiku.
Mlingo wa achikulire - piritsi limodzi katatu patsiku. Amaloledwa kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa ndimatenda apamwamba komanso mosamalitsa monga adanenera.
Mlingo wa ana
Odwala osakwana zaka 12 amafunsidwa mwa njira yokhazikitsidwa.
Gwiritsani ntchito mu ukalamba
Akuluakulu safuna kusintha kwa mlingo wowonjezera malinga ndi ntchito yachibadwa ya impso.
Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi
Munthawi ya achire, kuwunika magawo a chiwindi kumafunika.
Odwala ndi mkhutu aimpso ntchito
Kusintha kwa dose kumachitika potsatira kuchuluka kwa amoxicillin komwe ndizovomerezeka chifukwa chotsatira ndikutsatira malingaliro a QC. Ndikofunika kuti wodwala ndi mkhutu aimpso ntchito akalandire chithandizo cha makolo.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Mlingo wambiri ndi makonzedwe osayenera amadziwika ndi ziwonetsero zoyipa mbali ya ziwalo zamkati ndi machitidwe.
Matumbo
Itha kutsagana ndi nseru, kutsatiridwa ndi kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba. Mawonetsedwe otero koyambirira kwa chithandizo amadutsa okha.
Kumwa mankhwalawa kumatha kutsagana ndi mseru, kenako ndikusanza, kutsekula m'mimba.
Si kawirikawiri: zovuta m'mimba, colitis, gastritis.
Kuchokera ku magazi ndi dongosolo la zamankhwala
Nthawi zina pamakhalanso leukopenia, thrombocytopenia. Si kawirikawiri: thrombocytosis, eosinophilia, kuchepa magazi.
Pakati mantha dongosolo
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kupweteketsa mutu kwa wodwalayo, komanso chizungulire. Kusintha kwadzikoli, nkhawa zowonjezereka, kukwiya, kusowa tulo, kusintha kwamakhalidwe, kuwopseza kopezeka sikupezeka kawirikawiri.
Kuchokera kwamikodzo
Hematuria, nephritis (interstitial).
Zotsatira zoyipa zimawonetsedwa ndi anaphylactic zochita, angioedema, ndi mawonekedwe ena olakwika amtundu wamatsenga.
Dongosolo lachitetezo
Zotsatira zoyipa zimawonetsedwa ndi anaphylactic zochita, angioedema, ndi mawonekedwe ena olakwika amtundu wamatsenga.
Chiwindi ndi matenda a biliary
Zosowa kwambiri: cholestatic mtundu wa jaundice, hepatitis, kuchuluka kwamchere phosphatase, bilirubin.
Malangizo apadera
Moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri, amatengedwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi hypersensitivity kupita ku penicillin. Ndi kuwonongeka kowopsa pamkhalidwe, epinephrine imayendetsedwa, iv - GCS, mankhwala a oxygen amadziwika kuti athetse ziwalo zam'magazi, kuphatikizika kungakhale kofunikira.
Amasungidwa kuti azichitira anthu omwe akuwaganizira kuti ali ndi matenda opatsirana a mononucleosis. Ena amakhala ndi zotupa ngati chikuku, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyesa kwa matenda kukhala kovuta. Njira yayitali yothandizirana imathandizira kuchepetsa kukhudzika kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kwa izo.
Sizovomerezeka kumwa mankhwalawo ndi mowa. Ili ndi chiwopsezo chambiri m'chiwindi, imakulanso bwino.
Kuyenderana ndi mowa
Zosavomerezeka. Ili ndi chiwopsezo chambiri m'chiwindi, imakulanso bwino.
Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira
Chifukwa cha zoyipa zomwe mukukhala ndi chizungulire, nkhawa, kusintha kwa kayendedwe, muyenera kukana kuyendetsa galimoto kapena zida zina zomwe zimafuna chidwi chochulukirapo.
Bongo
Mlingo wapamwamba umapangitsa kusintha kwa madzi mu-electrolyte, ntchito ya m'mimba. Amuricycillin-mofuta crystalluria samakonda kupita patsogolo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kulephera kwaimpso. Ndi ntchito yovuta ya impso, kukokana kumachitika. Chithandizo cha matenda:
- symptomatic mankhwala kuti abwezeretse ntchito ya m'mimba thirakiti;
- hemodialysis kuchotsa owonjezera ntchito zinthu;
- vitamini mankhwala, potaziyamu mchere.
Ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo, hemodialysis amachitidwa kuti achotse zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Kuphatikiza ndi Probenecid ndikosayenera, mankhwalawa amawonjezera kuchuluka kwa amoxicillin m'magazi osakhudza clavulanic acid, chifukwa, achire zotsatira zimachepa.
Zotsatira zoyipa zimachitika chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwa Allopurinol.
Penicillins amalepheretsa kubisala kwa methotrexate, ndikuchepetsa mawonekedwe ake. Ndi kuphatikiza uku, kuwopsa kwa chomaliza kumawonedwa.
Mphamvu yokhudza njira zakulera zamkamwa zimachepetsedwa, kuyamwa kwa estrogen ndi m'mimba kumachepa.
Analogi
Analogs a mankhwalawa: Flemoklav, Amoksiklav, Amoksil-K, Medoklav.
Zotsatira zoyipa zimachitika chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwa Allopurinol.
Nthawi yopuma Augmentin 250 ochokera ku malo ogulitsa mankhwala
Mosakayikira pamankhwala omwe mumalandira.
Mtengo
Mtengo wa antibayotiki umayamba kuchokera ku ma ruble 260. Itha kukhala zosiyanasiyana m'magawo osiyanasiyana am'dzikoli, mpaka mpaka ma ruble 400.
Zinthu zosungirako Augmentin 250
Chipinda chokhala ndi kutentha osapitirira + 25 ° C.
Tsiku lotha ntchito
Zaka 2
Ndemanga za Augmentin 250
Madokotala
Elena, wothandizira, wazaka 42, Tver
Nthawi zambiri ndimapereka mankhwala kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zotumphukira zotupa. Kuyambira mchitidwe, ndizinena kuti kuthandizaku ndikokwera, zazotsatira zoyipa zimatha kukhala mavuto azisokonezo.
Nikolay, wothandizira, wazaka 36, Dzerzhinsk
Ngati wodwala agwirizira mlingo wovomerezeka wa mankhwalawo, mankhwalawo amayenda bwino, zovuta sizimachitika. Muzochita zanga, chiwonetsero cha zovuta zoyipa sichinakumanepo.
Odwala
Olga, wazaka 21, Kirovsk
Anadwala movuta, pambuyo pake sepsis idayamba. Dokotalayo anamwetsa maantibayotiki koyamba ndi kusinthanso kwa mapiritsi. Mankhwalawa anali othandiza.
Yaroslav, wazaka 34, Nizhny Novgorod
Nditagwira chimfine ndikuyenda mtunda, ululu wammbuyo yanga idayamba kundivutitsa, ndipo ndidatentha kwambiri. Anazindikira ndi pyelonephritis. Mwa mankhwalawa, mapiritsi a Augmentin 250 adalembedwa, chithandizo chinabwera m'masiku ochepa.
Inna, wazaka 39, Azovsk
Mwana wanga wamkazi (wazaka 13) adayamba kufalitsa kwambiri matenda otitis chifukwa cha chimfine, komanso chithandizo chamankhwala opha majeremusi. Ndinkawopa zovuta, koma zonse zinkayenda bwino!