Zida za Magazi a Magazi

Masiku ano, pali vuto lalikulu m'gawo laumoyo wa anthu - mliri wa matenda ashuga. Pafupifupi 10% ya anthu amadwala matenda oopsawa. Matenda a shuga ndi matenda oopsa a endocrine ndipo amakhala osakhalitsa. Ngati sanachiritsidwe, matendawa amakula mosiyanasiyana komanso kumabweretsa zovuta kuchokera pamitima yamanjenje, yamanjenje komanso kwamikodzo.

Kuti muchepetse kupita patsogolo kwa matendawa, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kuti athe kuwongolera munthawi yake ndi mankhwala. Ndi chifukwa chaichi kuti chipangizo choyeza shuga chamagazi - glucometer, chikonzedwe.

Kodi muyeso wa shuga ndi uti?

Mita ya shuga yamagazi ndiyofunikira m'malo osiyanasiyana osati kokha kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a endocrine, komanso kwa anthu omwe akutsogolera moyo wathanzi. Kuwongolera ntchito ya thupi ndikofunikira makamaka kwa osewera omwe amalimbitsa zakudya zawo mpaka ma kilocalories angapo. Zida zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kuchokera ku zida zama labotale zomwe zimawonetsa zotsatira molondola monga momwe zingathekere, kupanga ma glucose am'manja opindika.

Munthu wathanzi amafunikiranso kuwongolera shuga. Kuti muwunike bwino, miyezo 3-4 pachaka ndi yokwanira. Koma odwala matenda ashuga amayambanso kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi tsiku lililonse, ndipo nthawi zina kangapo patsiku. Ndi kuwunikira kosalekeza manambala komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso munthawi yoyeserera kukonza shuga.

Momwe shuga amamuyezera

Kodi glucometer ndi chiyani? Chida choyeza shuga m'magazi chimatchedwa glucometer. Masiku ano, zida zingapo zoyesera glucose concentration zapangidwa. Openda ambiri ndiwowononga, ndiye kuti amakulolani kuyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, komabe, zida zamakono zatsopano zimapangidwa zomwe sizowukira. Mwazi wamagazi amayezedwa m'magawo apadera a mol / L.

Chida chamakono cha glucometer

Mfundo za zida

Kutengera njira yogwiritsira ntchito shuga pakupima, mitundu ingapo ya ma glucose omwe amawunikira amatha kusiyanitsidwa. Onse osanthula amatha kugawika mosagawika komanso mosasokoneza. Tsoka ilo, ma glucometer omwe asawonongeke sanapezebe malonda. Onsewa amakumana ndi mayeso azachipatala ndipo ali pakufufuza, komabe, ndiwowongolera popititsa patsogolo endocrinology ndi zida zamankhwala. Kwa owerengera osasinthika, magazi amafunikira kuti athe kulumikizana ndi gawo la mayeso a glucose.

Wopenda zojambula

Photometric glucometer - zida zachikale kwambiri zomwe zimayesedwa mwapadera zopopera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Glucose akakumana ndi zinthuzi, zimachitika ndi mankhwala, zomwe zimadziwonetsa mu kusintha kwa mlozo wamitundu mumayeso oyeserera.

Openda wopenda

Magalasi opanda chala chala

Optical biosensor - machitidwe a chipangizochi amatengera kutsimikiza kwa kuwala kwa plasma resonance. Kusanthula kuchuluka kwa glucose, chip chapadera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, mbali yakumalumikizana nayo yomwe pali chosanjikiza chagolide. Chifukwa cha kusayenda bwino kwachuma, owunikira awa sanagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri. Pakadali pano, kuti azindikire kuchuluka kwa glucose pazosanthula zotere, wosanjikiza wagolidi wasinthidwa ndi wosanjikiza wowoneka bwino wa zinthu zomwe zimapangitsanso kulondola kwa sensor chip tenfold.

Kapangidwe kachipangizo ka sensor chip pamagawo ozungulira kumachitika mwachangu ndikukulola kutsimikiza kwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi a zinthu monga thukuta, mkodzo ndi malovu.

Pulogalamu ya Electrochemical

Electrochemical glucometer imagwira ntchito pa kusintha kwa mtengo wamakono malinga ndi mseru wa glycemia. Kuchita kwa electrochemical kumachitika pamene magazi alowa m'chiwonetsero chapadera mu mzere woyeserera, pambuyo pake amperometry imachitika. Openda amakono ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira yama electrochemical yozindikira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi am'magazi.

Chingwe cha syringe ndi chipangizo cha glucose - ma satellite osasinthika a wodwala matenda a shuga

Zofunika kwa glucometer

Kuphatikiza pa chipangizo choyezera - glucometer, mizere yapadera yoyeserera imapangidwa kuti glucometer iliyonse, yomwe, itatha kulumikizana ndi magazi, imayikidwa mu dzenje lapadera mu analyzer. Zipangizo zambiri zogwirana ndi manja zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito podziyang'anira nokha anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo ali ndi vuto lapadera pazomwe amapanga, zomwe zimakupatsani kuboola khungu popanda kupweteka momwe mungathere kukhudzana ndi magazi.

Zomwe zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito zimaphatikizira ma syringes - ma syringe ena apadera omwe amadzichitira okha omwe amathandizira kumwa insulin pamene ayamba kulowa mthupi. Monga lamulo, glucometer imayesa kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi kudzera pamizere yapadera yoyesedwa yomwe imagulidwa mosiyana pachida china. Nthawi zambiri, wopanga aliyense amakhala ndi timikwama tawo, tomwe sioyenera ma glucometer ena.

Poyesa shuga kunyumba, pali zida zapadera. Glucometer mini - pafupifupi kampani iliyonse yomwe imapanga openda shuga a magazi imakhala ndi mita yamagazi. Amapangidwa mwapadera. Monga othandizira kunyumba polimbana ndi matenda ashuga. Zipangizo zamakono kwambiri zimatha kujambula kuwerenga kwa glucose pamakumbukidwe awo ndipo pambuyo pake zimasinthidwa kupita pakompyuta yanu kudzera pa doko la USB. Otsimikizira amakono kwambiri amatha kufalitsa uthenga mwachindunji kwa foni yamakono mu pulogalamu yapadera yomwe imasunga mawerengeredwe ndi kuwunikira zizindikiro

Imituni iti kuti musankhe

Ma glucometer amakono onse omwe amatha kupezeka pamsika ali olondola chimodzimodzi pakuwona kuchuluka kwa glucose. Mitengo yamipangizo imatha kusiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake chipangizochi chitha kugulidwa ma ruble 700, ndipo ndizotheka ma ruble 10,000. Ndondomeko yamitengo imakhala ndi "osatumizidwa" mtundu, pangani mtundu, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, ndiye kuti, ergonomics ya chipangacho.

Mukamasankha glucometer, muyenera kuwerenga mosamala makasitomala. Ngakhale kutsatira mosamalitsa komanso mosamalitsa pamalamulo opatsa chilolezo, kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi osiyanasiyana kumatha kusiyanasiyana. Yesani kusankha chida chomwe chili ndi ndemanga zabwino, ndikutsimikiza kwa kutsimikizika kwa shuga mumagazi kwatsimikiziridwa.

Komabe, nthawi zambiri matenda ashuga amakhudza anthu okalamba. Makamaka kwa okalamba, osavuta kwambiri komanso osalemekeza gluceter apangidwa. Nthawi zambiri, glucometer ya okalamba imakhazikitsa chiwonetsero chachikulu ndi mabatani kuti ikhale yosavuta komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Mitundu ina ili ndi maikolofoni yapadera yobwereza chidziwitso ndi mawu.

Ma glucometer amakono kwambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi tonometer ndipo ngakhale amakulolani kuyeza cholesterol yamagazi.

Njira ya matenda ashuga komanso kugwiritsa ntchito glucometer

Kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito glucometer pafupipafupi ngati wodwala wapezeka ndi matenda a shuga 1. Popeza insulin yanu ndiyochepa kwambiri kapena ayi, kuti mupeze mulingo woyenera wa insulin, muyenera kuyeza shuga m'magazi onse mukatha kudya.

Mu matenda a shuga amtundu wachiwiri, shuga amatha kuyeza ndi glucometer kamodzi patsiku, ndipo nthawi zina kangapo. Pafupipafupi kugwiritsa ntchito mita makamaka zimatengera kuopsa kwa matendawa.