Mankhwala ochepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi a Metfogamm: malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, mtengo ndi analogues

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Metphogamma ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo a hypoglycemic omwe pophika pake ndi metformin hydrochloride.

Nthawi zambiri dzinalo limafupikitsidwa ngati metformin.

Ganizirani momwe mapiritsi a Metfogamma amagwirira ntchito mu shuga, komanso pazinthu zina, mankhwala amawonetsedwa.

Njira yamachitidwe

Chidachi chapangidwa kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwa odwala matenda a shuga. Metformin imalepheretsa gluconeogeneis, chifukwa, glucose wochokera m'mimba am'madzi amayamba kumamwa pang'onopang'ono komanso mofooka. Kuphatikiza apo, thupilo limakulitsa chidwi cha minyewa kupita ku insulin, yomwe imapangitsa kuti shuga agwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri.

Mapiritsi a Metfogamm 1000 mg

Ubwino wawukulu wa metformin kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndikuti samatha kukopa kupanga insulin, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizikutsogolera zochitika za hypoglycemic.

Kamodzi m'thupi, Metfogamma imakonza kagayidwe ka lipid, kamene kamayambitsa kutsika kwa lipoproteins, cholesterol ndi triglycerides mu seramu zitsanzo.

Mawonekedwe a phwando

Metfogamm imafotokozedwa ngati mankhwala okhawo kapena ngati gawo limodzi la mankhwala osokoneza bongo a 2 shuga omwe amapezeka mwa anthu opitilira zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu. Mapiritsi a Metphogamm 500, 850, ndi 1000 mg alipo.

Pali zotsatirazi zamankhwala:

  • taganizirani munthawi yomweyo makonzedwe a insulin kapena othandizira ena a hypoglycemic;
  • mankhwalawa amapangidwa mosiyanasiyana, kusankha kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa kuyenera kuchitika ndi adokotala, kuwunika wodwala wamagazi komanso mbiri yakale yonse;
  • Nthawi zambiri, kumwa mankhwalawa kumayamba ndi yaying'ono Mlingo, pang'onopang'ono mpaka kubweretsa njira yothandizira achire;
  • maphunzirowa nthawi zambiri amakhala aatali. Muyenera kumwa mapiritsi nthawi ya chakudya ndi kapu yamadzi.
Kudzisankhira Mlingo ndi Malamulo onse azikhala osiyidwa kwathunthu.

Contraindication

Metfogamma sagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati muli ndi zovuta zotsatirazi:

  • kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa impso kapena chiwindi;
  • poyizoni wakumwa woledzera kapena uchidakwa wambiri;
  • odwala matenda ashuga kapena precoma;
  • myocardial infarction (pachimake gawo);
  • matenda ashuga ketoacidosis;
  • tsankho ku zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala;
  • mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere;
  • zaka zopitilira 60;
  • kupuma kapena kulephera kwa mtima;
  • opaleshoni aposachedwa kapena kuvulala kwakukulu;
  • lactic acidosis, kuphatikizapo mbiri ya;
  • kulimbitsa thupi;
  • Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zochepa zotsatiridwa ndi wodwala;
  • mikhalidwe iriyonse yomwe imatsatana ndi kusowa kwamadzi, kuphatikiza matenda opatsirana, poyizoni, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, ndi zina zambiri;
  • Mulingo uliwonse womwe umatsatiridwa ndi hypoxia, mwachitsanzo, matenda a bronchopulmonary, sepsis, etc.
Yang'anani mosamala mndandanda wazopikisana, ngati amanyalanyazidwa, zovuta zazikulu zathanzi ndizotheka.

Mawonekedwe ochepera

Anthu ambiri onenepa kwambiri amalolera kuchita chilichonse kuti achepetse thupi. Asayansi ofufuza awonetsa kuti metformin imathandizira kuchepetsa kulemera - kutenga izi ngati maziko, anthu opanda matenda ashuga amayamba kutenga metfogram ndi mankhwala ena, omwe ali othandizira kwambiri omwe ndi metformin. Kodi izi ndi zolondola motani?

Tiyankha mafunso angapo ofunika:

  1. Kodi metformin imathandizira kuchepetsa thupi? Inde, n'zoona. Metfogamm imachepetsa kukhudzana kwapadera ndi insulin. Insulin siyipangidwira kuchuluka, ndipo mafuta m'thupi samasungidwa. Chosaletseka pang'ono chakudya, chomwe chimathandizanso kuchepetsa thupi. Mankhwalawa, kwenikweni, amathandizira kuchepetsa thupi, koma ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti adapangira odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga mellitus. Ngati mulibe matenda oterewa, kuyesa zaumoyo ndikulimbikitsidwa;
  2. Kodi metformin imathandizira aliyense? Pakati pa odwala matenda ashuga, mankhwalawa amayang'aniridwa kwambiri - amathandizadi kukwaniritsa zolinga zomwe dokotala wakhazikitsa. Mwa omwe samadwala matenda ashuga, kuwunika kumatsutsana. Ambiri amadandaula zazotsatira zoyipa zomwe zachitika komanso kusowa kwa kulandila zabwino kumapangitsa kuti anthu azichotsa makilogalamu owonjezera;
  3. Zingatayike bwanji? Zotsatira zabwino kwambiri zomwe zimatheka ndi kulemera kwakukulu koyambirira ndi ma kilogalamu ochepa. Koma chifukwa cha ichi muyenera kupita kumasewera ndikuchepetsa kudya kalori. Komabe, izi zidzakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino, ngakhale osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
Ngati mukunenepa kwambiri mutagona pakama ndi bun yachisanu patsiku, ndikuyesera kuchepetsa thupi ndi Metfogamma, ndiye kuti mukulakwitsa kwambiri. Zakudya zoyenera zokha, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zolimbitsa thupi, komanso kudya mankhwala ochulukirapo (ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga) kungathandize kukwaniritsa kufunika.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Musanayambe kutenga Metfogamma, onetsetsani kuti mukudziwika bwino ndi zovuta zomwe zingachitike.

Zotsatira zoyipa zimatha kuchitika motere:

  • kulephera kudya, nseru, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka kwam'mimba - zovuta kuzofanana ndi zomwe zimachitika ndi poyizoni wa chakudya. Nthawi zina kulawa kwazitsulo mkamwa kumatha kuchitika. Zotsatira zoyipa izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika koyambirira kwa metformin, ndipo zimazimiririka pakapita kanthawi. Kuchotsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga lamulo, sikofunikira;
  • pa khungu, thupi lawo siligwirizana mu mawonekedwe a kuyabwa ndi zidzolo;
  • hypoglycemia imatha kukhala yovuta kugwiritsa ntchito njira yayitali ya metformin pophika ndi kuphatikiza mankhwala ena a hypoglycemic;
  • lactic acidosis ndi ngozi yoopsa yomwe imafuna kutha kwa mankhwalawo mwachangu, komanso kuchipatala kwa wodwalayo. Pokhapokha magawo okwanira, lactic acidosis imathera pang'onopang'ono;
  • ena: malabsorption a vitamini B12, kuchemera magazi m'thupi.
Matenda a dyspeptic, omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi kupweteka kwa minofu, komanso kuchepa kwa kutentha kwa thupi, angasonyeze kuyambika kwa lactic acidosis. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa kupita patsogolo kwake: chizungulire, mavuto omveka bwino, kupuma msanga. Maonekedwe amtunduwu ayenera kuuzidwa kwa adokotala.

Kodi wodwala ayenera kudziwa chiyani?

Ngati mwapatsidwa mankhwala omwe ali ndi vuto kuti muchepetse shuga, komanso kuti mukhale ndi kulemera koyenera, sikuletsedwa kupitirira muyeso womwe wapezeka ndi dokotala kuti mukwaniritse njira yodziwika bwino yochizira.

Zatsimikiziridwa kuti kuchuluka kwamlingo sikukhudza kuthandizira kwa mankhwala, koma kumawonjezera kwambiri chiopsezo cha zovuta zoyipa.

Ndi choletsedwa kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito metformin ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa zilizonse - izi zimawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi vuto lowopsa - lactic acidosis - kangapo.

Kuwunikira pafupipafupi shuga a magazi ndizofunikira kuti pakhale chithandizo chamtundu wautali ndi Metfogamm. Chizindikiro chinanso chofunikira kuti muyenera kutsatira nthawi yonse ya mankhwalawa ndi metformin ndi kuchuluka kwa metabolinine mu seramu yamagazi. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi impso zabwino, kafukufuku wotere ayenera kuchitidwa kamodzi pamiyezi 12, komanso kwa ena (kuphatikiza okalamba onse) - osachepera 3-4 kamodzi pachaka.

Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala a adjunct kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, pamakhala chiwopsezo cha kuchepa kwambiri kwa shuga m'magazi, komwe kumatha kubweretsa chizungulire, kuchepa kwa chidwi ndikuchepetsa chidwi. Izi zikuyenera kukumbukiridwa ndi oyendetsa, komanso ndi aliyense yemwe ntchito yake imakhala yowopsa kapena yolondola.

Matenda aliwonse obwera chifukwa cha genitourinary ndi bronchopulmonary amaonedwa kuti ndi owopsa panthawi ya metformin - chithandizo chawo chikuyenera kuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.

Mtengo ndi fanizo

Wapakati ku Russia pamapiritsi a Metfogamma 500, 850 ndi 1000 mg. ndi 250, 330, 600 ma ruble, motsatana.

Mankhwala a Metfogammia ali ndi awa:

  • Metformin;
  • Glucophage motalika;
  • Siofor;
  • Glucophage;
  • Glyformin;
  • Fomu;
  • Sofamet;
  • Bagomet;
  • Diaspora.

Makanema okhudzana nawo

About Metformin mu pulogalamu yapa TV "Live wathanzi!"

Metfogamma ndi mankhwala amakono komanso otetezeka (malinga ndi malingaliro onse azachipatala) mankhwala a hypoglycemic. Amakulolani kuti mukwaniritse kuwongolera shuga wamagazi, komanso kukhazikika kwa kulemera kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Mwalamulo, mafakisoni ayenera kupezeka pamankhwala okhawo.

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