Mankhwala okhala ndi hypoglycemic kanthu amatha kusokoneza thupi pama matenda a kapamba.
Chimodzi mwazomwezi mankhwalawa ndi Glucophage, zotsutsana ndi zotsatira zake zomwe sizili zofanana ndi zotsatira zake zabwino.
Awa ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga, omwe angathandize kwambiri odwala matenda ashuga.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Glucophage ndi mankhwala ochepetsa shuga omwe amadzipatsa kukana insulin. Mankhwalawa ali ndi metformin hydrochloride.
Mapiritsi a Glucofage 750 mg
Chifukwa cha kuponderezedwa kwa gluconeogenesis m'chiwindi, zinthu zimachepetsa shuga m'magazi, zimathandizira lipolysis, ndipo zimasokoneza mayamwidwe a shuga m'mimba.
Chifukwa cha malo okhala ndi hypoglycemic, mankhwalawa amapatsidwa mankhwala otsatirawa:
- mtundu 2 shuga;
- prediabetes boma;
- polycystic ovary (ndi insulin kukana).
Kodi ndingatengere masewera ndikumwa mapiritsi?
Malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa, masewera olimbitsa thupi panthawi yomwe mumamwa mankhwalawa siwoponderezedwa. Kumapeto kwa zaka zana zapitazi, malingaliro osiyana adakhalapo. Hypoglycemic wothandizila ndi kuchuluka kwazinthu zimayambitsa lactic acidosis.
Mankhwala okhala ndi Metformin komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi yomweyo anali oletsedwa.
Mankhwala a hypoglycemic a mibadwo yoyamba adayambitsa zovuta zina, kuphatikizapo chiwopsezo cha lactic acidosis. Ichi ndi chiopsezo cha moyo momwe lactic acid m'thupi imafikira kwambiri.
Kuchuluka kwa lactate kumalumikizidwa ndi kuphwanya acid-base metabolism mu minofu ndi kusowa kwa insulini m'thupi, ntchito yomwe ndiyo kuphwanya shuga. Popanda chithandizo chamankhwala chofulumira, munthu mdziko muno amataya chikumbumtima. Ndi kukula kwa tekinoloje ya pharmacological, zoyipa zamagwiritsidwe ntchito ka hypoglycemic zidachepetsedwa.
Tiyenera kudziwa malingaliro onse omwe othamanga amatsata kuti achepetse asidi wa m'mitsempha:
- kuchepa kwa madzi sikuyenera kuloledwa;
- ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kupuma koyenera panthawi yophunzitsira;
- kuphunzitsidwa kuyenera kukhala kwadongosolo, kopumula koyenera kuti muchiritse;
- kuchuluka kwambiri kumayenera kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono;
- ngati kutentha kwa minofu kumamveka, kuchuluka kwa masewera olimbitsa thupi kuyenera kuchepetsedwa;
- zakudya ziyenera kukhala zogwirizana ndi mavitamini ndi michere yambiri, kuphatikizapo mavitamini a magnesium, B;
- Zakudya ziyenera kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa mafuta acids athanzi. Amathandizira kugwetsa lactic acid.
Glucophage ndi zomanga thupi
Thupi la munthu limagwiritsa ntchito mafuta komanso chakudya chamafuta ngati mphamvu.
Mapuloteni ndi ofanana ndi zomanga chifukwa ndi gawo lofunikira pomanga minofu.
Pakakhala kusowa kwa chakudya chamagulu, thupi limagwiritsa ntchito mafuta mphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwamafuta amthupi ndikupanga kupumula kwa minofu. Chifukwa chake, omanga thupi kuti awume thupi amatsatira zakudya zamafuta ochepa.
Makina a Glucophage ntchito ndikulepheretsa dongosolo la gluconeogeneis, lomwe kudzera mu glucose limapangidwa m'thupi.
Mankhwalawa amalepheretsa kuyamwa kwa chakudya chamagulu, omwe amakwaniritsa ntchito zomwe womanga thupi amachita. Kuphatikiza pa kupondereza gluconeogeneis, mankhwalawa amawonjezera kukana kwa insulin, kutsitsa cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoproteins.
Omanga a thupi anali ena mwa oyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a hypoglycemic kuti atenthe mafuta. Zochita zamankhwala zimafanana ndi zochita za wothamanga. Thupi la hypoglycemic lingathandize kukhalabe ndi zakudya zama carb ochepa komanso kukwaniritsa masewera munthawi yochepa.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Ndi mphamvu zake, Glucophage ikhoza kuyambitsa zinthu zoipa mthupi la munthu. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, zoyipa zazikulu kwambiri zimapezeka kuchokera ku kuperekera mankhwala ndi ziwalo zam'mimba.
Zotsatira zoyipa za Glucophage zitha kuwoneka:
- kutsegula m'mimba
- nseru
- kutulutsa;
- kulawa kwazitsulo mkamwa.
Mokulira kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamagulu m'zakudya, kumakhala kowopsa kwambiri.
Zizindikiro zimachitika kumayambiriro kwa makonzedwe ndipo pamapeto pake, kuchepa koyenera kwa zakudya zamagulu ochulukitsa, zimadutsa zokha. Pali chiopsezo cha kupangika kwa lactic acidosis, imatha kuwoneka ngati vuto la impso ndi mtima limagwira.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kumalepheretsa kuyamwa kwa B12, komwe kungayambitse kuchepa kwake. Kupangika kwa zotupa pakhungu sikupatula.
Zotsatira pa impso
Mankhwala a hypoglycemic amakhudza mwachindunji impso. Gawo lolimbikira silimapukusidwa ndikufotokozedwa ndi impso osasinthika.
Ndi osakwanira aimpso ntchito, chinthu yogwira bwino ntchito sanachotse, chilolezo aimpso amachepetsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azichulukane.
Pa mankhwala, kuyang'anira kusinthasintha kwa glomerular ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikofunikira. Chifukwa cha momwe zinthu zimagwirira ntchito pa impso, sizikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mankhwalawa chifukwa cha kulephera kwa impso.
Zotsatira pa kusamba
Glucophage si mankhwala a mahomoni ndipo samakhudza mwachindunji magazi akusamba. Kufikira pamlingo wina, imatha kukhala ndi vuto pa thumba losunga mazira.
Mankhwalawa amawonjezera kukana kwa insulini ndipo amakhudza zovuta za metabolic, zomwe zimadziwika ndi polycystic.
Mankhwala a Hypoglycemic nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa odwala omwe amafotokozera, omwe akuvutika ndi kunenepa kwambiri ndi hirsutism. Kubwezeretsa insulin sensitivity kwagwiritsira ntchito bwino ntchito mankhwalawa osabereka omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zovuta za ovulation.
Chifukwa cha momwe amachitira pancreas, kugwiritsa ntchito kwadongosolo komanso kwa nthawi yayitali mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumakhudza ntchito yamchiberekero. Msambo ungasinthe.
Kodi amayamba kuuma pamankhwala?
Wothandizira hypoglycemic, wokhala ndi zakudya zoyenera, samatha kuyambitsa kunenepa kwambiri, chifukwa amatchinga kuphwanya kwa chakudya chamafuta m'thupi. Mankhwala amatha kusintha kagayidwe kazomwe thupi limayendetsa ku mahomoni.
Glucophage imathandizira kubwezeretsa mapuloteni ndi mafuta, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwonda.
Kuphatikiza pa zotsatira za hypoglycemic, mankhwalawa amalepheretsa kuchepa kwamafuta ndi kuchuluka kwake kwa chiwindi. Nthawi zambiri, mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, chilakolako chochepa thupi chimachepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azitha kudya mosavuta.
Kugwiritsa ntchito glucophage sikuti ndi vuto laku kunenepa kwambiri, muyenera kuwona zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta osavuta komanso kukhala olimba. Popeza chinthu chomwe chimagwira ntchito ya impso, kumwa kumafunika.
Contraindication
Ndi zoletsedwa kumwa mankhwala otsatirawa:
- mtundu 1 matenda a shuga;
- kulephera kwaimpso;
- kukanika kwambiri kwa chiwindi;
- zotupa zam'mapapo zomwe zimachepetsa kupuma;
- uchidakwa;
- lactic acidosis;
- mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangidwa ndi ayodini mu kafukufukuyo (masiku awiri asanafike komanso pambuyo pa makonzedwe);
- pachimake myocardial infarction;
- Zakudya zochepa zopatsa mphamvu;
- mimba ndi kuyamwitsa;
- tsankho kwa chinthu;
- kuchepa magazi
Odwala okalamba kapena ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi ambiri amakhala ndi mankhwala mosamala. Kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha mapangidwe a lactic coma, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi chiwonetsero chaimpso ndi shuga wamagazi.
Makanema okhudzana nawo
Zokhudza mankhwala a Siofor ndi Glucofage mu kanemayo:
Glucophage imagwira kwambiri zotupa za kapamba. Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa atha kulepheretsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'chiwindi komanso kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'm seo.
Wothandizirana ndi hypoglycemic ali ndi zovuta zochepa, koma ndikasintha kwa thupi zomwe zimadutsa. Omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la chiwindi ndi impso sayenera kumwa mankhwalawa. Mankhwala amapereka zotsatira zabwino mankhwalawa a polycystic ovary kwa odwala omwe ali ndi insulin yochepa.
