Mukuyamba kuwola, mapuloteni nthawi zonse samakhala ndi mankhwala m'thupi. Zomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kukhala chidwi chachikulu cha zakudya zamafuta, matenda am'mimba, matenda opatsirana.
Odwala: achikulire ndi ana - pamakhala mkodzo.
Matupi a Ketone omwe amapangika pakulipika kwa mapuloteni awo, mafuta amachititsa kuledzera kwambiri kwa thupi, zomwe zimayambitsa kuperewera kwa madzi m'thupi, matenda amtima komanso kuwonongeka kwa ubongo.
Kodi ma acetone amatanthauza chiyani mu mkodzo mwa munthu wamkulu?
Kupezeka kwa acetone mu mkodzo kumatanthauza mapangidwe a matupi a ketone okhala ndi poizoni. Amachotsedwanso pokodza. Kanthu kakang'ono ka zinthu kamapezeka mwa onse.
Kuchuluka kwake kuyenera kukhudzidwa ndikukakamiza kuchitapo kanthu kuti ndichotse m'thupi. Acetonuria imachitika mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, nthawi zina imawoneka mwa anthu athanzi. Nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha zovuta zazikulu: matenda ashuga, kapamba, matenda a virus.
Zomwe zimayambitsa kukalamba kwa acetone mu mkodzo ndi:
- poyizoni wa mowa;
- mavuto a chithokomiro;
- kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwa kutentha kwa thupi;
- poyizoni ndi ziphe, mankhwala;
- matenda a khansa;
- kuchepa magazi
- kuvulala komwe kumayambitsa kuphwanya kwamkati kwamanjenje;
- ubongo
- kudziletsa kwakudya;
- kulimbitsa thupi kwambiri;
- mavuto azakudya.
Acetone nthawi zambiri imapezeka poyesa mkodzo mwa amayi apakati. Kuchepa kwambiri komanso kusanza kwambiri pa nthawi imeneyi, kusakhazikika maganizo m'maganizo, kuchepa chitetezo chokwanira, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zamzitini kumatha kuyambitsa kuchuluka.
Norm
Malingaliro a akatswiri okhudza momwe zinthu za acetone mu mkodzo wa munthu wamkulu zimasiyanirana.
Ena amakhulupirira kuti chinthu chochepa kwambiri chimapezeka mwa anthu onse, ndipo kuchuluka kwa 50 mg patsiku kumawoneka koopsa.
Ena ali ndi chitsimikizo kuti acetone sayenera kukhala mkodzo konse.
Zotsatira za acetone mu mkodzo atatha kumwa
Kwa akuluakulu omwe amamwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, acetone nthawi zambiri amapezeka mkodzo. Thupi limanunkhanso kuchokera mkamwa pokodza.
Poizoni wa Acetaldehyde amamasulidwa pakumwa magazi ndi ma enzymes a chiwindi. Ndiwomwe umathira mkodzo ndikukununkha kuchokera mkamwa.
Acidosis imayamba, kuwonetsedwa ndikuphwanya mulingo wa acid-base.
Ketonuria mu mtundu 1 ndi mtundu 2 matenda a shuga
Ndi matenda a shuga, mawonekedwe a acetone mu mkodzo siachilendo.Pankhani yamatenda oyamba, chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa kapamba, mapangidwe a insulini amachepetsa, omwe amachititsa kuti shuga azigawika pogwiritsa ntchito zimitsempha zam'mimba, komanso azikhala ndi shuga.
Kudzikundikira kwa mahomoni owonjezera, omwe ma cell samatenga, ndi mtundu wa matenda a shuga a 2. Kuchuluka kwa glucose pazovuta kwambiri kumayambitsa kukomoka kwa hyperglycemic.
Pakati pake, kupuma kwamankhwala kumawonedwa, acetone imawonekera mkodzo. Chiwerengero cha matupi a ketone chimaposa 80 mg. Wodwala amakhala ndi vuto la mtima wofulumira, khungu limasunthira ndikumauma.
Zizindikiro zake
Zizindikiro za acetonuria zimawonedwa musanapimidwe mkodzo: kukomoka, kusachita bwino, kusanza mutatha kudya, kusowa chilimbikitso ndi kumva kwakumwa, kupweteka kwa epigastric, kutentha thupi, halitosis.
Vutoli limafunikira kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zochotsa acetone m'thupi mwachangu, popeza mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo umakulirakulira ndikuwonedwa:
- kusowa kwamadzi;
- kukulitsa chiwindi;
- kuwonongeka kwa ubongo;
- Kulephera kwamkati kwamanjenje;
- kuwonongeka kwa mucous nembanemba zamkati;
- zosokoneza mu mtima;
- metabolic acidosis.
Kodi kuchepetsa kunyumba?
Kuyambitsa kuchotsedwa kwa matupi a ketone m'thupi kuyenera kukhala kwachangu msanga kuti zonse zisawonjezeke. Amayi oyembekezera, ana, ndibwino kupita kuchipatala. Ndi pafupipafupi matenda a acetonuria, ndikofunikira kuyesedwa kuti muchepetse matenda ashuga.
Kunyumba, njira zotsatirazi zimatengedwa:
- katemera wa chinthu. Wodwalayo amapatsidwa enema, amapatsidwa enterosorbents;
- kuonjezera kuchepa kwa shuga. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kumwa madzi amchere, tiyi wokometsedwa, kulowetsedwa kwa chamomile;
- kukhazikitsa mankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala wowerengeka azitsamba.
Mukayimitsa kuukira, muyenera kuyesereranso, kuyesedwa, kuyezetsa ziwalo zamkati, kusintha zakudya zanu, kusiya zizolowezi zina, kugwiranso ntchito ndi kupuma, kuzolowera masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuyenda kwambiri.
Mankhwala
Ngati wodwala sangathe kumwa payekha, ndipo akuvutika ndi kusanza kosalekeza, amasiya mankhwala. Adalowetsanso Cerucal..
Amachotsa ma poizoni m'thupi. Chithandizo chinanso chikuyenera kuthana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matenda.
Cerucal In injion
Ndi shuga wodalira insulin, mulingo wa mahomoni umasinthidwa. Matenda a mtundu wachiwiri amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa shuga.
Omwe ali ndi vuto la acetonuria ayenera kugula zingwe pamayeso kuti aziwunika momwe zinthu zilili. Pambuyo poletsa vuto la acetone, mavitamini amatengedwa kuti azikhala osatetezeka: Ascorutin, Undevit.
Zithandizo za anthu
Njira zamtundu wa mankhwala amtundu wa m'dziko zitha kuchepetsa mavuto omwe amapezeka mzere wa mkodzo wa munthu wamkulu utakwera mu acetone. Amachepetsa mpweya wabwino, amakhazikitsa chimbudzi. Chinthu chachikulu pakuchiza acetonuria ndikuchotsa zomwe zimachitika.
Zotsatirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda:
- decoctions ndi ma compotes. Zokonzekera zawo, ma rose, ma cranberries, sea buckthorn, mabulosi akuda amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zipatso amalimbitsa chitetezo chokwanira, kukhazikika kwa kagayidwe kachakudya ndi kutulutsa matenda a m'mimba;
- mankhwala azitsamba. Konzani kulowetsedwa kwa moto kuchokera supuni ya centaury. Thirani zinthu zosaphika ndi kapu ya madzi otentha, nthunzi kwa mphindi pafupifupi zisanu. Imwani patsiku tsiku lonse;
- chakumwa cha ndimu ndi uchi. Apatseni wodwala mphindi khumi ndi zisanu zilizonse mu supuni;
- koloko yothetsera. Supuni ya tiyi imaphatikizidwa ndi kapu yamadzi. Imwani mu sips.
Zakudya ndi ketonuria
Odwala omwe amakhala ndi vuto la kupweteka kwa ketonuria amapatsidwa zakudya.
Zakudya zonse zam'chitini ndi zokazinga, zipatso zamalanje, nyama zosuta, nsomba, khofi, koko, phwetekere, chakudya chofulumira, maswiti, kirimu wowawasa ndi zonona ndizoletsedwa.
Pambuyo pa kuukira, zinthu zotsatirazi zimawonjezedwa pang'onopang'ono ku menyu: nyama ya turkey ndi kalulu, ng'ombe yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa, nsomba. Porridge iyenera kuphikidwa pafupifupi pamadzi, ndibwino kudya supu zamasamba. Nyama ndi nsomba zimayamwa. Ndikwabwino kumamwa madzi okha, pang'onopang'ono mutha kuyambitsa zakumwa zakumwa ndi zakumwa za zipatso.
Makanema okhudzana nawo
Zomwe zimayambitsa kuwoneka kwa acetone mu mkodzo mwa akulu ndi ana mu kanema:
Mukakodza, anthu ena amakhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa la mankhwala. Zimachitika pakupuma. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ma acetone amawonekera mkodzo wa wodwalayo. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizosiyana: matenda opatsirana, boma pambuyo pa mankhwala opweteka, khansa yam'mimba, kutentha thupi panthawi ya matenda, kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi.
Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amakonda kupendekera mkodzo. Izi zitha kuonetsera kuti chikomokere chakumaso chikuchitika. Wodwalayo amakhala woopsa, wopanda pake komanso amasanza kwambiri akamayesa kudya, zowawa zimawoneka pafupi ndi msomali, kutentha kumakwera.
Muzovuta kwambiri, kuchipatala ndikofunikira. Acetonuria amatha kuthandizidwa kunyumba mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala apadziko lonse, kumwa, kuvomerezedwa kwa ma enterosorbents.
