Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwawo kwa chakudya. Maphala ambiri amtengo woletsedwa amaloledwa kapena kuloledwa pang'ono. Kodi chothandiza phula la chimanga chokhala ndi matenda a shuga a 2 komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa bwino, akatswiri athu adzakuuzani.
Phindu ndi zovulaza za chimanga
Zala za chimanga zimakhala ndi chakudya chamagulu ambiri, chomwe chimaphwanyidwa kukhala shuga wambiri kwanthawi yayitali. Zinthu zothandiza mu zinthu monga chimanga zimapatsa munthu mphamvu zokwanira zogwirira ntchito komanso kuchira. Mafuta a chimanga amaphatikizidwa pang'onopang'ono ndipo samachititsa kuti shuga azikhala mwadzidzidzi.
Kwa odwala matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri ndi woyamba, phala kuchokera ku chimanga ndilothandiza pazifukwa zotsatirazi:
- Mwazi wa shuga wamagazi umasintha. Ma grarse grit amakhala ndi index ya glycemic, kotero glucose imatengeka pang'onopang'ono.
- Amasangalatsa thupi la wodwalayo. Ndi matenda 2 a shuga, wodwalayo amatsata zakudya zowonjezera. Pokhala wopanda mavitamini ndi michere, munthu amamva kusweka. Phula lopangidwa ndi chimanga limadzazanso thupi ndi zinthu zofunika kuziwonera.
- Matendawa amagwiranso ntchito m'mimba. Phala labwino kwambiri la chimanga limaphimba makhoma am'mimba komanso limathandizira kupweteka.
Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, zakudya zimakhazikika kwa wodwala. Kuti muchepetse thupi msanga komanso musamasangalale ndi chakudya, timalimbikitsidwa kudya masamba ndi mbewu monga chimanga. Ziphuphu za chimanga zinaiwalika mopanda chilungamo ku Russia ndikuwonekera m'misika kumapeto kwa 2000. Phala lopanda Allergen ndilabwino kwa ana kuyambira chaka choyamba cha moyo ndipo ndilothandiza anthu omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa a kapamba, m'mimba.
Kapangidwe ka chakudya chopatsa thanzi
Zabwino za phala zimaphatikizidwa ndi kuphatikizika kwa phala:
- Mavitamini a gulu A. Beta-carotene amatenga nawo mbali zonse za kagayidwe kazinthu. Ndikusowa kwa Vitamini A wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, maso amawonongeka msanga, chitetezo chimachepa.
- B1. Ndikofunikira kuti kayendetsedwe ka madzi amchere amchere, agwire ntchito ya mtima.
- Niacin kapena Vitamini PP. Amatenga nawo kagayidwe ka mafuta m'thupi, ndikofunikira kuti chimbudzi chizikhala bwino komanso pachakudya.
- Vitamini C. Ascorbic acid ndi wofunikira pakugwira bwino ntchito kwa chitetezo chathupi, ndi antioxidant wachilengedwe.
- Vitamini E. Ndikofunikira kuti kagwiridwe kake kagwiridwe kake, amachititsa kuti mahomoni azikhala nawo ndipo amatenga nawo mbali za lipid. Ndikusowa kwa tocopherol m'thupi la wodwalayo, khungu, misomali, tsitsi limakulirakulira. Phazi la matenda ashuga limapangidwa.
- Vitamini K. Wothandizira masoka a antihemorrhagic. Kutenga nawo gawo pakukula kwa magazi, ndikofunikira kuti machiritso am'mimba, mabala.
- Potaziyamu Ndikofunikira kuti mtima ugwire ntchito, umagwira nawo ntchito zamchere zamchere.
- Calcium Zofunikira pakapangidwe kamisempha, amatenga nawo gawo polumikizana neural, amapanga mafupa ndi mano.
- Chuma Ndi gawo limodzi la magazi ndipo limayang'anira kuchuluka kwa hemoglobin.
Chofunika kwambiri kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndi vitamini K m'minyewa. Phylloquinone amapezeka muzinthu zina zokha, ndipo amaphatikizidwa ndi kapangidwe ka prothrombin. Chifukwa chake, popanda kutenga nawo mbali, kuphatikiza magazi ndizosatheka. Vitamini K samawonongeka ndi chithandizo cha kutentha, chifukwa chake, mu phala amasungidwa kwathunthu. Vitamini K yambiri imapezeka m'mango, koma chipatsochi ndiokwera mtengo komanso chotsika mtengo monga chimanga.
Koma chimanga sichothandiza nthawi zonse kwa wodwala matenda ashuga. Njere zosakanizira kapena zabwino za pansi zosaphika popanda shuga, batala ndi mkaka zimawonedwa kuti ndizothandiza.
Ngozi yayikulu kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndi chimanga cha chimanga pomwepo. Zachidziwikire, mungothira madziwo ndi madzi ndipo mutatha mphindi 10 pezani phala labwino kwambiri. Koma ma flakes ali ndi chakudya chamagulu ambiri, omwe ndi owopsa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
Mutha kudya chimanga zamzitini popanda kuwonjezera shuga. Koma kwa wodwala matenda ashuga, kumalongeza kwanyumba kokha ndi koyenera. Pambuyo pakuthira kutentha ndikusungira mu tirigu wamzitini, 20% ya zinthu zonse zofunikira imatsalira.
Contraindication
Ngakhale phindu la phala la chimanga lili ndi zotsutsana:
- Kusalolera payekha kwa mbewu monga chimanga. Kugwirizana kwa chimanga kumachitika kamodzi mwa zana. Ngati mankhwalawa atatha kumwa: kuwuma, mawanga ofiira, kutupa, tikulimbikitsidwa kutenga antihistamine ndi kukaonana ndi dokotala.
- Zilonda zam'mimba. Ma grarse grit amatsutsana kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la m'mimba. Ndipo ma flakes ofewa siabwino kwa munthu amene ali ndi matenda ashuga.
- Kukonzekereratu kwa thrombophlebitis.
Nthawi zina, phala lophika bwino limangothandiza thupi loperewera.
Zomwe mbale za chimanga zili ndi thanzi
Kwa munthu amene ali ndi matenda a shuga, chimanga chophika lonse kapena phala lamadzi ndiloyenera. Zakudya izi ndizathanzi ndipo, ngakhale zili zosavuta, zimakhala zopatsa thanzi komanso zosangalatsa.
Yophika pa cob
Makutu ang'ono amkaka amkaka ali ndi mawonekedwe ake a vitamini K. Izi ndizofunikira kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, chifukwa ndi amene amachititsa magazi kuwundana. Kugwiritsa ntchito makutu achichepere patsiku, wodwalayo amatulutsa njira ya lipid mu thupi, kusinthika kwa epidermis kwathandizira. Zilonda ndi kudula pang'ono pamiyendo kuchira msanga.
Patsiku lomwe wodwalayo sangadye zoposa makutu awiri achichepere. Konzani mbale muzotsatira izi:
- Chimanga chaching'ono chimatsukidwa m'madzi.
- Makutu amawiritsa m'madzi otentha kapena m'madzi otentha. Njira yoyamba ndiyabwino kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Kuphika khutu, kutengera kukula, pafupifupi 25-30 mphindi. Cobs zazikuluzikulu zidadulidwa kale.
- Chimanga chokonzeka chimatha kukonzedwa ndi supuni ya mafuta a azitona, owazidwa ndi sinamoni.
Ngati mukufuna, sorbitol imayikidwa mu mbale, koma makutu achichepere popanda zina zowonjezera zimakoma.
Mamalyga
Mamalyga ndi chakudya chakumwera chakumwera. Phala yophika imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuwonjezera pa mbale yayikulu. Popanda chizolowezi, mamalyga amatha kuwoneka ngati abwino, koma kuphatikiza ndi nyama yowutsa mudyo kapena nsomba, mbaleyo imawala ndi mitundu yatsopano.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mamalyga tsiku ndi tsiku kumathandizira kusintha njira zotsatirazi m'thupi la wodwalayo:
- kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol "yoyipa";
- kulimbitsa minofu ya mafupa ndi mtima;
- kuthetsa puffness ndikuchotsa owonjezera madzi m'thupi;
- yeretsani ndi kusintha kwamtundu wa kwamikodzo.
Konzani mamalyga pa Chinsinsi:
- Kuphika, chimanga cha kupera bwino mu kuchuluka kwa magalasi awiri amatengedwa. Otsukidwa m'madzi othamanga ndikuwuma mu uvuni pamtunda wa 50 madigiri.
- Cauldron yaying'ono yamkuwa yamkuwa imatenthetsedwa ndi mpweya, ndipo mumathiridwa mafuta pang'ono masamba.
- Phala limathiridwa mu kolifulawa, magalasi asanu ndi limodzi amadzi amawonjezerapo.
- Kuphika mbale kwa mphindi 35 pa moto wochepa. Nthawi ndi nthawi phala limaphatikizidwa.
- Nyundo ikakonzeka, moto umatsitsidwa pang'ono ndipo mbale zimayatsidwa mu kolifulawa kwa mphindi 15. Pansi akuwoneka wonyezimira wagolide.
- Chotsitsa mamalyga chofalikira mbale yopanda, yodulidwa.
Mbaleyi amaiphika ndi tchizi cha curd, nsomba yophika kapena mphodza ndi msuzi wozikidwa pa adyo ndi tsabola wofiyira.
Chinsinsi chapamwamba
Kuti mukonzekere phala losavuta, mumafunika mbewu zatsopano za chimanga chachikulu kapena chabwino. Mukamasankha mbewu monga chimanga, samalani ndi mtundu wake. Chimanga chizikhala ndi mbewa yagolide, ngati pali mtundu wa bulauni kapena ziphuphu, ndibwino kuti musatenge chimanga.
Pophika phala yokhala ndi kusasintha kosiyanasiyana, muyeso umatengedwa: makapu 0,5 chimanga / 2 makapu madzi. Madzi amathiridwa mu poto ndikuwubweretsa. Groats imathiridwa m'madzi otentha, mchere wochepa umawonjezeredwa. Cook porridge, oyambitsa pafupipafupi, mphindi 40. Kenako supuni ya mafuta a maolivi amawonjezeredwa m'mbale, poto imatsekedwa kwa maola awiri. Phala ikathiridwa ndikuyamba kufewa ndikufinya, mbale imayikidwa patebulo.
Ufa wamphongo umayenda bwino ndi tchizi, bowa, nyama yophika ndi nsomba.
Phula la chimanga la matenda ashuga 2 ndilothandiza ndipo ngati lophika bwino lingopindulitsa.
Mpofunika kuti tiwone kanema wonena za phindu la anthu omwe amadwala matenda ashuga: