Zomwe zimayambitsa mawanga mu shuga komanso zoyenera kuchita

Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto losavomerezeka monga matenda a shuga amakhala ndi mawanga m'miyendo yawo akaphwanya matendawa. Izi sizimangoyipitsa mawonekedwe a wodwalayo, komanso zimawonetsa ngati chiwopsezo cha hyperglycemia yokhala ndi vuto la cell metabolism. Ma Endocrinologists amalimbikitsa kuti musunthire khungu lanu, makamaka m'munsi, chifukwa ndipamene odwala matenda ashuga amakula nthawi zambiri. Kodi ndizotheka kupewa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa, komanso momwe mungazichotsere?

Zomwe mawanga amawonekera mwa odwala matenda ashuga

Zotupa zosiyanasiyana komanso malo am'munsi am'munsi zimawonekera chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri zoyipa. Choyambitsa chachikulu cha matenda ndi matenda a metabolic omwe amapezeka mu shuga. Ma capillaries ochepa kwambiri am'magazi, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zinthu zambiri za glycosylating, zimakhudzidwa, zotsekeka, ndikugundidwa. Zotsatira zake, maselo ndi minyewa ya epithelium simalandila michere yoyenera ndi mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhazikika kwa angiopathy - kusintha kwa khungu pakhungu.

Gwero la zoyipa limathanso kudwala matenda oyamba ndi fungus, dermatitis yoyambitsidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pano, totupa ndi mawanga zimawonekera chifukwa cha kuponderezedwa kwa chitetezo chathupi. Chamoyo chofowoka ndi shuga sichingathenso kuthana ndi microflora ya pathogenic, ndipo imasanduka malo osungira ma virus.

Matenda a shuga ndi kupsinjika kudzakhala chinthu chakale

• Matenda a shuga -95%
• Kuthetsa kwa mitsempha thrombosis - 70%
• Kuthetsa kwa kugunda kwamtima kwamphamvu -90%
• Kuthana ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi - 92%
• Kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu masana, kukonza kugona usiku -97%

Kukula kwa dermatitis

Malo ofiira kumapeto kwenikweni sikuwoneka ngati wodwala matenda ashuga. Zambiri zimatengera zaka, chizindikiro cha shuga, chibadwa chamtsogolo. Matenda a pakhungu amatha kuwonekera mwanjira yawo: maonekedwe a cyanotic mawanga, matuza, mawonekedwe a zilonda zam'mimba, madera amtambo amdima.

Chiphunzitso chomwe mawanga ofiira amapezeka m'dera la miyendo imatchedwa dermatosis. Pansi pa dzinali pali matenda angapo, omwe ena amaopseza odwala matenda ashuga:

1. Dermopathy ndimatenda omwe amapezeka chifukwa cha matenda omwe amapezeka m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono. Malo otuwa, otambalala amapangidwa pamiyendo, yokutidwa ndi mamba osakhwima. Nthawi yomweyo, ozunzidwawo samamva bwino, komanso osadandaula za thanzi lawo.
2. Lipoid necrobiosis, omwe ndi osowa kwambiri. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimagona mu chakudya chamafuta. Pankhaniyi, miyendo yam'munsi imavutika. Choyamba, redness imawoneka, kenako mawanga amatembenukira kukhala amtambo, amdima, amaphimbidwa ndi zilonda zam'mimba ndikupangitsa zovuta zambiri kwa wodwalayo. Ndikosatheka kusiya matendawa osakhudzidwa, komanso kudzimva nokha.
3. Matenda a shuga a matenda ashuga, omwe amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe osakhazikika. Kupita patsogolo, kumakutidwa ndi mabala owawa, osachiritsa.
4. Matuza a matenda ashuga ndi vuto lodziwika bwino la matenda ashuga. Malo ofiira, otupa ofanana ndi maonekedwe owotcha pakhungu.
5. Xanthomatosis - yodziwika ndi maonekedwe achikasu. Nthawi zambiri matendawa amakula ndi cholesterol yambiri.
6. Dystrophy ya khungu, yodziwika ndi mawonekedwe a bulauni. Amapezeka mwa odwala onenepa kwambiri. Ndi kuchuluka kwa thupi, mawanga amakulanso.
7. Neurodermatitis, chomwe ndi chizindikiro cha kukula kwa matenda a shuga, opezeka mu mawonekedwe abwinobwino.

Mafangayi

Kwenikweni, kuzungulira miyendo ndi matenda ashuga kumayamba ngati malamulo oyamba aukhondo ndi kusasamala kwa wodwala m'thupi lake sikumawonedwa. Ndi kuyabwa, zisindikizo, ma microcracks, mabala ang'ono, khungu lowuma, kusowa kwa chisamaliro cha phazi kumathandizira kufalitsa matenda a fungus ndikulowa kwa ma virus ma virus m'malo omwe akhudzidwa.

Mukunenepa kwambiri, odwala nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi candidiasis m'makhola a epidermis. Choyamba, wodwalayo amakumana ndi kuyimitsidwa kosatheka - onani nkhani yokhudza kuyabwa pakhungu. Bacteria yomwe imachititsa kuti khungu lizionekera komanso kukokoloka kumakhazikika pakhungu lomwe lawonongeka chifukwa chakukanda. Amanyowa nthawi zonse, yokutidwa ndi duwa loyera komanso thovu. Njira yothandizira kuti pakhale palibe chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kuyenda kwakanthawi, pamene thovu limaphulika ndikupanga mabala atsopano.

Mayeso ndi omwe mungalumikizane nawo

Ndi zilonda zapakhungu komanso mafangasi, wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuwonekera kwa dermatologist. Pambuyo poyesedwa koyambilira, amutumiza wodwalayo kukayezetsa magazi kuti adziwe kuchuluka kwa shuga, ndipo mwa njira yodziwikiratu adzazindikira mtundu wamatenda a pakhungu.

Ngati wodwala ali ndi ma pustule, kutumphuka pakhungu, amadandaula kuti kuyabwa ,uma komanso kupindika kwa malo omwe akhudzidwa ndi thupi, ndipo zotupa zimadzaza ndi zowonekera, ndiye kuti nthendayi ndi matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi. Katswiri pa zinthu zotere atha kuwongolera kukakhudza gawo lakhungu.

Momwe mungachiritsire zotupa pakhungu ndi shuga

Dokotala amasankha chithandizo cha wodwala aliyense payekhapayekha, kutengera mtundu wa momwe amapangidwira komanso kuuma kwake.

Nthawi zambiri ndi dermatitis, protocol yamankhwala imaphatikizapo:

• matenda a shuga;
• kudya;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othana ndi kutupa, mafuta opha antibacterial, mafuta a analgesic, anti-allergic ndi antihistamines.

Kuti mulimbitse chitetezo cha mthupi, maphunziro a Vitamini amadziwika. Kuphatikiza apo, dermatologist kapena endocrinologist angalimbikitse kuchiritsa mafuta:

• Bepanten, wogwiritsidwa ntchito pakuuma kwambiri, redness, totupa, ming'alu;
• Methyluracil, kupulumutsa kuchiritsa mabala ndi zilonda zam'mimba;
• Repref, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa zilonda pakhungu ndi zilonda zam'mimba;
• Solcoseryl, mankhwala a gel omwe amathandiza ndi mawanga onyowa ndi mafuta - okhala ndi zotupa pakhungu pamiyendo;
• Ebermin ndi mankhwala omwe amachiritsa zilonda zam'mimba zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawoneka m'matumbo a shuga.

Ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus, zotsatirazi zotchulidwa:

• mankhwala a antimycotic, mwachitsanzo, Lamisil, Nizoral kwa mwezi umodzi;
• Chithandizo cha madera ovuta ndi sodium thiosulfate yankho;
• ntchito apakhungu mankhwala antifungal, mwachitsanzo, Miconazole, kwa mwezi umodzi;
• kutsatira kwambiri okhazikika zakudya;
• antihistamines yomwe imathandizira kuyimitsa kuyimitsa.

Momwe mungasungitsire khungu lanu kukhala labwino

Pofuna kuti musamayang'ane ndi zovuta za pakhungu ndi matenda ashuga, tikulimbikitsidwa:

• kusamalira thupi mwadongosolo ndikuyang'ana miyendo tsiku ndi tsiku ngati mawonekedwe a totupa ndi mawanga;
• gwiritsani sopo wopanda mafuta onunkhira;
• osasamba madzi osamba omwe amaumitsa khungu kwambiri;
• pukuta khungu pambuyo pa madzi;
• pewani kuvulaza pakhungu ndi ma cuticles posamalira misomali;
• gwiritsani masokosi achilengedwe ndi nsapato zapamwamba kwambiri zopumira zomwe zimaloleza kupondera kwamapazi;
• chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipiridwa m'malo ophatikizana, pogwiritsa ntchito zothandizira zochizira komanso zokupiza mafuta;
• lekani kuwoneka molemera kwambiri;
• for calluses ndi chimanga, gwiritsani ntchito kirimu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe ambiri a urea;
• kuyanika pakhungu sikuyenera kuloledwa, komwe kumapeweka kuwoneka ngati ming'alu ndikuchepetsa mwayi wa matenda a microran.

Wodwala akangopeza zizindikiro zowopsa za matenda a dermatological, muyenera kupita kuchipatala msanga kuti mupewe zovuta.

Mavuto

Ndi kuphwanya kwakukulu kwa kufalikira kwamiyendo m'miyendo, mkhalidwe wowopsa ungathe - matenda osokoneza bongo, okhudza zala ndi zidendene. Mawanga amdima akuwoneka kuti amade, ndikupanga dera lokongola, kupatula malo athanzi labwino ndi malire ofiira. Pakapanda chithandizo chakanthawi, njira zamankhwala zamakadinala zidzafunika - kudula mwendo kuti mupewe sepsis.

Malo ofiira nthawi zambiri amawonekera pamapazi a odwala matenda ashuga, ndipo pali zifukwa zambiri zopezeka. Chithandizo chokhacho chosankhidwa ndi kudziwa kwakanthawi kochepa komwe kungathandize kupewa mavuto akulu ndikubwezeretsa mawonekedwe okongola a miyendo.