Monga mukudziwa, matenda ashuga ndi matenda osachiritsika. Zimayambitsanso kusintha kwina m'thupi. Chimodzi mwazomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha matendawa ndi zotumphukira za m'mitsempha, momwe zala zakumaso zimayamba kuzimiririka.
Zizindikiro za Neuropathy mu odwala matenda ashuga
Ndi kukula kwa matendawa, wodwalayo amatha kumva kuwawa pang'ono m'miyendo ndikumapindika pafupipafupi, miyendo imayamba kusowa, kumva kupweteka komanso kumva kutentha. Nthawi zina, kuzizira kumadutsa mu miyendo kapena, mosiyana, phazi kapena mwendo wonse umakutidwa ndi kutentha.
Zodabwitsazi, zala zikamakomoka, sizimakhazikika pang'onopang'ono, koma pang'onopang'ono, pakupita zaka zingapo. Pakadali pano, matenda ashuga angayambitse dzanzi lamphamvu kwambiri.
Chifukwa chiyani zala zanu zakumwa zimatha
Pali zifukwa zingapo zopewerera zala:
- Zala zimatha kuzimiririka ngati wodwala wavala nsapato zolimba kwambiri kapena zopapatiza. Kufalikira kwa magazi mu minyewa ya miyendo sikungagwire bwino ntchito chifukwa cha kukakamira, chifukwa chake dzanzi limayamba. Izi zitha kutsogolera kupangika kwa chimanga m'miyendo ndikutupa kwa m'munsi.
- Kuphatikiza kusakhazikika m'miyendo kumatha kupangitsa kukhala motalika kwambiri pamalo amodzi kapena katundu wolemetsa pamapazi. Popeza magazi sangathe kuyenda mokwanira m'matumbo, kumverera kwa dzanzi kumachitika, miyendo nthawi zambiri imazizirira ndikuzizira kukhudza.
- Zala zambiri zimakhala dzanzi ndi matenda aliwonse amitsempha yamagazi yam'munsi. Chifukwa cha atherosclerosis, mapangidwe a atherosulinotic plaques, magazi amatuluka, mitsempha ya magazi imachepetsedwa, ndipo chifukwa chake, zala zakumaso sizimva bwino.
- Matenda a neurosis amathanso kukhala omwe amayambitsa, kuphatikizapo neuroma, zotumphukira ndi matenda a shuga. Pankhaniyi, kumverera kwa dzanzi kumatha kudutsa kumbali zonse zamapazi, kupweteka kumachitika, mabala omwe amaphulika kwa nthawi yayitali samachira.
Ndi matenda a shuga, neuropathy nthawi zambiri imapezeka. M'mphepete mwake mumakhala kusokonezeka kwamitsempha yamagazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi asamayende bwino.
Zingwe zam'mitsempha ndi malekezero zowonongeka, mitsempha ya mitsempha imatha kudutsa, chifukwa chake, kumverera kumatsika ndikutha kubwezeretsa ndikuchiritsa khungu.
Zizindikiro zake zimatchulidwa kwambiri mu shuga mellitus, pamene mabala aliwonse amayamba kukhala ovuta kuchiritsa, ndipo izi ndi matenda ashuga a polyneuropathy. Ngati matendawa afalikira mthupi lonse, polyneuropathy imayamba, yomwe imapangitsa kuti pakhale kusagwirizana, ndipo nthawi zina, ziwalo.
Zoyenera kuchita ngati zala zakumaso ziwonongeka
Chithandizo cha matendawa ndi chothandiza ngati zala zakumaso zimayamba kuzimiririka, pokhapokha ngati matendawa atakula. Poterepa, pali mwayi wopulumutsa mathero a mitsempha ndikusunga magwiridwe antchito amanjenje yonse. Kuti muchite izi, matenda a shuga amathandizidwa koyamba, mitsempha yowonongeka imabwezeretseka, ndipo ntchito ya mitsempha imabwezeretseka.
Ngati zala zanu zimayamba kuzimiririka panthawi ya matenda a shuga, dokotalayo amakupatsani chithandizo chomwe chingapangitse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi a munthu.
Nthawi yomweyo, opaleshoni yayikulu siyofunikira, poizoni woyipa amachotsedwa m'thupi, ndipo zakudya zapadera zokhala ndi mavitamini ndi mchere zimaperekedwa kwa wodwala.
Chithandizo cha mankhwalawa chimaphatikizapo:
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a vitamini B,
- ma pinkiller
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo pofuna kulanda,
- Njira zimachitidwanso zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitsempha izitha.
Wodwala amauzidwa tsiku lililonse kuti azichita physiotherapy, kuyendera malo osamba a balneological, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Zoyenera kuchita kupewa
Ngati wodwala matenda a shuga ayamba kuwona kuti zala zake zimakhala nthawi zina, muyenera kuyang'anira thanzi lanu ndikuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kuti miyendo isakhale dzanzi, muyenera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi apadera ogwirira ntchito pofuna kuchira ndi kukonza thanzi.
Ngati zala zanu zimayamba kuzimiririka nthawi zambiri:
- ndikofunikira kuwona ntchito ya mathero a mitsempha,
- ndikofunikira kuyang'anira momwe khungu liliri,
- ngakhale mabala ang'onoang'ono atayamba kuoneka, ayenera kulandira chithandizo nthawi yomweyo.
- zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito ming'alu chidendene, ngati simulimbana nawo munthawi yake, ndikupanga matenda amitsempha, mavuto amtundu uliwonse atha kudulidwa miyendo.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti chifukwa cha kudwala, odwala amachepetsa kwambiri, chifukwa cha ichi munthu sangazindikire kuti wapanga mabala pakhungu. Nawonso, shuga mellitus amachititsa mabala omwe sachiza kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo amakula kukhala mabala kapena zilonda zazikulu chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Choyipa chachikulu ndikuti gangrene amatha kukhala ndi matenda ashuga.
Pofuna kupewa izi, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi ming'aluyo ndi kuwala kanthete, mwachitsanzo, yankho la furatsilina kapena miramistin, mpaka mabala atatha pakhungu.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuvala nsapato zapamwamba komanso zapamwamba zokha ngati zala zanu zimayamba kuzimiririka. Nsapato zamatumbo zimatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga kuti matenda ashuga asamve.
Kusamalira matenda a shuga
Pofuna kupewa mapangidwe a phazi la matenda ashuga ndi miyendo yodontha, ndikofunikira:
- Chitani zolimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi
- samalani miyendo yanu
- kuti ming'alu isawoneke pamapazi, ndikofunikira kuchitira mapazi ndi kirimu chofewa tsiku lililonse.
Pewani maonekedwe a chimanga kuloleza kuchotsedwa kwa zidendene ndi kumapazi. Pakadali pano, sikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu yamafuta kwambiri pokonza, miyendo yofewa kuti muchepetse khungu, ikani mankhwala othandizira pakukhazikika ndikugwiritsa ntchito pumice.
Masiku ano m'masitolo mutha kupeza chida chothandiza kusamalira odwala matenda ashuga mu mawonekedwe a masokosi ofewa owira mu mankhwala apadera odzola.
Izi zimakuthandizani kuti musapange compress ya miyendo, mwachangu komanso modekha chotsani apongozi ndi chimanga. Kuphatikiza apo ndi prophylactic yabwino ngati zala zakumaso zimatha.