Ndi matenda a shuga, mumakhala zovuta zambiri, chimodzi mwazodulidwa mwendo kapena gawo lake. Ndikukhulupirira kuti kupanikizika kumeneku kungathe kupewedwa ndipo zizindikiro zonse za matenda amtundu wa 2 ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 zimatha. Kodi kudulidwa ndi chiyani, momwe mungapewere ndikubwezeretsa wodwala ku moyo wabwinobwino, izi ndi zina zambiri zidzafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.
Ndi zovuta ziti zomwe zimabweretsa shuga
Ndi matenda ashuga, monga mukudziwa, zovuta zimatuluka ziwalo zambiri zamthupi ndi machitidwe amthupi. Izi ndichifukwa choti chifukwa champhamvu yamagazi m'magazi, njira ya metabolic imasokonekera.
Izi, zimakhudza kugwira ntchito kwa dongosolo lamanjenje lamkati ndi kayendedwe kazinthu zamagazi, zomwe zimachepetsedwa ndikukhala osakwanira kuti ziwonekere kukhala ngati miyendo.
Kwambiri ndi matenda a shuga, miyendo ya odwala imavutika, koma manja amapezekanso. Chifukwa chiyani miyendo imakhudzidwa kwambiri? Izi zimachitika pazifukwa zingapo:
- Miyendo imakhala ikuyenda nthawi zonse, motero amafunika magazi abwino.
- Anthu ambiri amapereka chisamaliro chokwanira pa chisamaliro chochepa cha manja.
- Chifukwa chosayenda bwino, mitsempha yamagazi imakhala yoonda (polyneuropathy), ndipo izi zimayambitsa kukula kwa phazi la matenda ashuga komanso zilonda zam'mimba. Onsewa ndi ovuta kuchiza.
Chifukwa chake, matenda ashuga ndi owopsa pamavuto ambiri azaumoyo. Mavuto a matenda ashuga ayenera kuthandizidwa, chifukwa amakhudzanso zovuta zina zomwe zimavuta kudziwa.
Mwachitsanzo, matenda ashuga a retinopathy angayambitse khungu lathunthu (pakalibe chithandizo chokwanira), zilonda zam'mimba zimapangitsa kukhazikika kwa phazi la matenda ashuga ndikudulanso miyendo. Kodi kudulidwa kumawoneka liti ndipo kumachitika bwanji?
Kudulidwa kwa miyendo kapena gawo lake
Kuchepetsa mwendo mu shuga mellitus kapena gawo limodzi lokha njira yothandizira mankhwalawa. Kuchotsa gawo la mwendo kapena chala kumafunikira chithandizo chowonjezera cha bala m'chipinda chovala. Chifukwa cha chithandizo chapadera, chiwopsezo cha zovuta zingapo chimachepetsedwa.
Ngati mukulimbana ndi mabala mulibe zopinga, mwachitsanzo, kufooka kwa bala ndi mavuto ofanana, wodwalayo amachira ndipo amatha kugwira ntchito.
Ndikotheka kubwerera kumoyo wachikhalidwe chambiri chifukwa cha ma prosthetics omwe ali paliponse, zomwe sizachilendo mu shuga.
Zachidziwikire, ngati mwendo udulidwira kwambiri, sukwananso kukwaniritsa ntchito zake (zomwe sizichitika chala chikadulidwa) ndipo pali zifukwa zingapo:
- Zodzaza ndi chitsa.
- Kuchepa kwa zilonda zatsopano za trophic m'malo ophatikizika kumawonjezeka.
- Mitundu yonse ya mabala ndi kuvulala pamtunduwu samachiritsa kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zikuwonetsa kutaya kwa magazi oyenda.
Poyerekeza ndi zomwe zachitika pambuyo pake, vuto linanso lingakhale: ngati magazi abwinobwino mpaka kumiyendo osadulidwenso sanabwezeretsedwenso, kudula kwapamwamba kumunsi kwa mwendo kapena ngakhale ntchafu kungafunike.
Mitundu Yosintha
Pali magawo atatu a kudulidwa miyendo mu matenda ashuga:
- Guillotine (mwadzidzidzi).
- Poyamba
- Sekondale
Kuduladula kwa Guillotine kumachitika chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ofunikira pamene sikuthekanso kukoka, ndipo sizingatheke kudziwa bwinobwino malire a minofu yakufa. Zikatero, gawo la mwendo limadulidwa pang'ono pamwamba pa zotupa zowoneka ndi maso.
Dokotala amapanga lingaliro pakuchepetsa koyambirira ngati sikungatheke kubwezeretsa magazi onse mu mwendo womwe wakhudzidwa. Popita nthawi, kusintha pang'onopang'ono kumachitika.
Kudulanso kwachiwiri ndikofunikira muyezo wa matenda ashuga ndipo amadziwikanso pambuyo pomanganso ziwiya zonse.
Imachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kulephera kubwezeretsa kwa minyewa yam'manja. Kodi njira zopewera ndi ziti?
Kupewa mukamadzicheka
Mosakayikira, atadulidwa, wodwala amafunikira mosamalitsa komanso mosalekeza. Ndi njira izi zomwe zingathandize kubwezeretsa ziwalo zamthupi mwachangu momwe zingathekere.
Zofunika! Ndi matenda a shuga, simungayende opanda nsapato! Masokisi amayenera kupangidwa kokha ndi ulusi wachilengedwe, ma synthetics amaletsedwa! Masokisi ndi nsapato ziyenera kukhala zaulere kuti kusunthika sikuletsa.
Ndi matenda a shuga, wodwalayo amakulimbikitsidwa kuti azichulukitsa miyendo ndi miyendo, koma njirayi imakhala ndi zotsutsana.
- Mitsempha ya Varicose.
- Ming'alu.
- Chimanga.
- Matenda a shuga.
- Thrombophlebitis.
Nthawi zina wodwala amayenera kutenga "chammbali." Mapazi amayenera kukwezedwa pamalo a 20-40 °, kupumula pilo, bulangeti kapena maliseche a sofa. Kuchita ntchito imeneyi kumathandizira kuti limagwirira ntchito potulutsa magazi a venous, momwe mulibe mpweya, komanso zimapangitsa kuti minofu ya m'munsi izikhala yathanzi.
Osanyalanyaza njira yoteteza matenda a shuga, chifukwa sizitenga nthawi yopitilira mphindi 5 patsiku. Kuyenda pang'onopang'ono ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yotsatsira matenda ashuga. Chofunikira - nsapato siziyenera kukhala zolimba.
Tcherani khutu! Ngati pakuyenda nthawi yayitali wodwala samva bwino, kupweteka pakumalumikizana, kutsekemera, kulimbikitsidwa, kumalimbikitsidwa kuchepetsa kapena kuthetseratu mpaka zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta izi.
Ndiponso, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri mu shuga ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kuyika shuga moyenera kumatha kutsimikiziridwa ndi chakudya chochepa-carb, mankhwala osiyanasiyana, mankhwala a insulin, komanso miyezo yokhazikika ya glucose.
Pokhapokha pothandizidwa, wodwalayo amatha kuchira msanga ataduladulidwa miyendo.
