Kukhalapo kwa nyama zingapo kumakhala ndi phindu kwa ana, makamaka ngati anawo amawasamalira. Malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa, ana omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1 amapindula ndi izi.
Matenda a shuga a Type 1 amafuna kuwunika kosalekeza m'magazi a shuga, ndipo kwa ana, moyo wokhala ndi matendawa umakhala mayeso owopsa. Kudziletsa komanso kuthandizidwa ndi ena ndikofunikira pakuwongolera odwala matenda ashuga.
Asayansi akukhulupirira kuti pali kulumikizana pakati pa zinthu izi ndi zomwe zimapezeka pamtunda, chifukwa kusamalira wina kumathandizira ana kuti azisamalira bwino.
Chifukwa chiyani ziweto ndizofunikira?
Mkulu pa kafukufuku waposachedwa ku University of Massachusetts, Dr. Olga Gupta, kuchokera kulankhulana ndi makolo a ana omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu woyamba 1, akudziwa kuti achinyamata amatengedwa kuti ndi gulu lovuta kwambiri la odwala. Kuphatikiza pa zovuta zaumoyo, ali ndi zovuta zambiri zamaganizidwe omwe amakhudzana ndi zaka zosinthika. Koma kufunika kosamalira chiweto chanu kumawalanga ndikuwapangitsa kuti azikhala ndi chidwi ndi thanzi lawo. Zimatsimikizidwanso kuti kuchuluka kwa hemoglobin ya glycated mwa mwana imachepa ndikubwera kwa chiweto.
Zotsatira zakufufuza
Kafukufukuyu, zotsatira zake zomwe zidalembedwa mu magazini ya ku America ya matenda ashuga, zimakhudza odzipereka 28 omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu 1 wazaka 10 mpaka 17. Poyeserera, onse adapatsidwa kuti akhazikitse ma aquariums mzipinda zawo ndikupatsidwa malangizo mwatsatanetsatane momwe angasamalire nsomba. Malinga ndi machitidwe otenga nawo mbali, odwala onse amayenera kusamalira ziweto zawo zatsopano ndikuwapatsa chakudya m'mawa ndi madzulo. Nthawi iliyonse yomwe inali nthawi yoti adyetse nsomba, glucose anali kuyesedwa mwa ana.
Pambuyo pa miyezi itatu yoyang'anira mosalekeza, asayansi adawona kuti glycated hemoglobin mwa ana amatsika ndi 0,5%, ndipo miyezo ya shuga ya tsiku ndi tsiku imawonetsanso kuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi. Inde, manambala siakulu, koma kumbukirani kuti kafukufukuyu adangotenga miyezi 3, ndipo pali chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti popita nthawi zotsatira zake zimakhala zabwino kwambiri. Komabe, si manambala okha.
Ana adakondwera ndi nsombazo, adawapatsa mayina, adadyetsa ngakhale kuwawerenga ndikuwonera TV nawo. Makolo onse amawona momwe ana awo amalankhulirana momasuka, zimakhala zosavuta kuti athe kufotokoza za matenda awo, chifukwa chotsatira, zinali zosavuta kuwongolera mkhalidwe wawo.
Mwa ana aang'ono, machitidwe asintha kukhala abwino.
Chifukwa chiyani izi zikuchitika
Dr. Gupta akuti achinyamata pakadali pano akufuna ufulu wodziyimira panokha kuchokera kwa makolo awo, koma nthawi yomweyo akufunika kuti azimva kuti ndi ofunika komanso kukondedwa, kupanga zosankha pawokha ndikudziwa kuti atha kusintha zina. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ana ali okondwa kwambiri kukhala ndi chiweto chomwe angachisamalire. Kuphatikiza apo, kusangalala kwamtunduwu kumakhala ndi gawo lofunikira mu chithandizo chilichonse chamankhwala.
Poyeserera, nsomba zidagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma pali chifukwa chilichonse chokhulupirira kuti palibe zotsatirapo zabwino zomwe zidzachitike ndi ziweto zilizonse - agalu, amphaka, hamsters ndi zina zotero.
