Psoriasis ndi njira yokhazikika ya etiology yopanda matenda, yomwe imadziwika ndi kufa mwadzidzidzi kwa khungu lakumaso. Zomwe zimayambitsa izi sizinakhazikitsidwe, komabe, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zingakhale chiyambi cha mavuto azaumoyo.
Zizindikiro za psoriasis zimawonetsedwa ndi kusenda kwa khungu komanso kupangika kwakukwiya kwambiri (papules) pa iwo. Madontho pakhungu kumayambiriro kwa njira ya pathological imatha kukhala yopweteka, koma mtsogolomo imabweretsa zambiri zosasangalatsa, kulimbikira kwa khungu. Popita nthawi, mawonekedwe amtunduwu amakhala ofiira, ndipo nthawi zambiri kuzimiratu kumakhudza m'miyendo, mawondo.
Ndi chizolowezi kusiyanitsa mitundu ingapo ya matendawa, iliyonse yosiyana ndi zizindikiro zake. Chifukwa chake, psoriasis imachitika:
- wamba;
- kusawulula;
- seborrheic;
- palmoplastic.
Ndi matenda, thupi limazindikira khungu kuti ndi lachilendo, ndipo zotsatira zake, kutupa kumachitika.
Kuwonetsedwa kwa psoriasis kumatha kukhala kosiyana kwambiri pamalingaliro ndi mawonekedwe. Odwala ena amakhala ndi mavuto akhungu kwambiri omwe amalephera kugwira bwino ntchito, kugona usiku, komanso kuwawa kwambiri. Kwa ena, zizindikiritso zotere sizichitika, amangosokonezedwa ndi kusawona kwa mawanga kunja.
Odwala a Psoriasis nthawi zambiri amadandaula za kufooka kwapafupipafupi komanso kutopa, kukodza pafupipafupi, ludzu, mavuto azungulire magazi komanso kuchepa magazi. Psoriasis imachitika kawirikawiri motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda osokoneza bongo, omwe amapereka zomwezi zofanana.
Kodi pali mgwirizano wotani pakati pa matenda ashuga ndi psoriasis?
Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani wodwala matenda ashuga amakonda kukhala ndi psoriasis? Vuto lalikulu ndi chitetezo chochepetsedwa cha munthu aliyense amene ali ndi shuga wambiri, ndipo shuga amakhala ndi zotsutsa.
Kufooka kwa manambala, kuchiritsika kwawo koperewera - izi ndizowonjezera. Kusokonezeka kwa zozungulira kuyeneranso kuwonjezeredwa pano. Zotsatira zake, thupi la munthu limakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu kuyambira pachiwopsezo cha matenda obadwa nawo kapena obadwa nawo.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti palinso ndemanga. Kafukufukuyu adawonetsa kuti munthu yemwe ali ndi psoriasis amatha kukhala ndi matenda ashuga. Madokotala amalimbikitsa mwamphamvu kuti pozindikira, kamodzi kawiri pachaka, apereke magazi a shuga, izi zithetsa:
- hyperglycemia;
- chiyambi cha matenda ashuga.
Matenda a shuga ndi psoriasis palimodzi amapereka zovuta zambiri, choyambirira, imatha kukhala nyamakazi yamatsenga, kutupa kwa erysipelatous (ngati matenda ayambitsidwa), eczema.
Eczema pankhaniyi imachitika nthawi zambiri, chifukwa cha izi ndi kuperewera kwa mavitamini, mavitamini. Ngati psoriasis mu matenda ashuga amawoneka pamtunda wakwera komanso wotsika, chochititsa chake ndicho matenda.
Poyamba, matenda onsewa alibe chilichonse, koma chilichonse chimatha kupangitsa kuyambiranso. Psoriasis iyenera kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwala omwe amalimbana ndi kutupa - mankhwala a corticosteroid. Chithandizo chotere chimakhala ndi phindu pazizindikiro za psoriasis, komabe, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumatha kuchuluka kwambiri.
Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a steroid pafupipafupi, mwayi wa matenda a shuga ukuwonjezeka pomwepo ndi 35 peresenti.
Kukhalapo kwa mbiri yodwala imodzi kumakulitsa nthawi yachiwiri, koma munthu asayiwale kuti matenda ashuga nawonso atha kukhala chinthu chodziwikiratu cha psoriasis.
Njira Zochiritsira Moyenera
Kubwezeretsa thupi pankhaniyi kuyenera kukhala kokwanira, madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti pakhale chiphuphu chokhazikika cha matenda ashuga, ndipo zitatha izi muyenera kuyamba kulandira chithandizo.
Choyambirira chomwe ndichofunikira kuchita ndikuwunika zakudya zanu ndi zomwe mumadya. Ndikofunikira kutsatira zakudya zapadera zomwe zimalimbana molimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri (kuwonjezera zovuta za matenda ashuga), zomwe zimakhudza anthu ambiri odwala matenda ashuga, sichinsinsi kuti shuga ndi kunenepa kwambiri zimalumikizana nthawi zonse.
Kuphatikiza apo, zidzakhala zofunikira kuti muchepetse zinthu zomwe zingapangitse psoriasis mu shuga, mwachitsanzo, muyenera kukana:
- kuchokera ku zakumwa zoledzeretsa;
- kusuta ndudu.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mankhwala osokoneza bongo asatengere kugwiritsa ntchito corticosteroids, ndipo zinthu zotere sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito mwanjira iliyonse: mapiritsi, mafuta, makonzedwe amkati. Kupanda kutero, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumachitika nthawi yomweyo m'magazi.
Dotolo amasankha mankhwalawo payekhapayekha, adzapereka mankhwalawo ndendende mankhwala omwe ali othandizika pa nthawi yomweyo othandizira odwala matenda ashuga ndi psoriasis.
M'malo ovuta kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musambire malo osamba apadera omwe amakhala ndi ambiri:
- mavitamini;
- mchere.
Ndi zoletsedwa kuti musamadzimva nokha, chifukwa izi zimangokulitsa khungu. Chifukwa chake, kulumikizana ndi dokotala ndikofunikira, kuphatikiza pa mankhwala, amatha kupangira mankhwala azitsamba. Njira zotere sizitha kuchepetsedwa, iwo omwe ali ndi psoriasis ndi matenda a shuga nthawi zonse amapereka zotsatira zabwino.
Metformin
Pokana ndi matenda a shuga, mankhwalawa Metformin amagwiritsidwa ntchito, amatengedwa kuti ndi abwino kwambiri. Komanso, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pochiza matenda ena a m'magazi, ngakhale munthu atakhala kuti alibe zovuta m'magazi.
Mu matenda a shuga amtundu wachiwiri, Metformin imalepheretsa glucogenesis, osakhudza kuchuluka kwa insulin. Mankhwalawa amathandizira kufalikira kwa magazi m'chiwindi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti shuga asinthe mofulumira kukhala glycogen. Nthawi zina pamakhala malangizo oti akupatseni mankhwala amoyo wonse.
Monga momwe ntchito yayitali yazachipatala imasonyezera, Metformin imathandiza kuthana ndi psoriasis, onse motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda osokoneza bongo, komanso popanda iwo. Metformin imathandizanso kuchepa thupi chifukwa cha:
- matenda a insulin ndende;
- kuchepa kwamtima.
Ngakhale munthawi yochepa, chithandizo chithandizanso chitetezo chathupi.
Muyenera kudziwa kuti mukamalandira chithandizo ndikofunika kuyang'anitsitsa momwe muliri, ngati madandaulo aliwonse ayamba, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala za izi. Alamu imayenera kukhala mavuto kuchokera m'mimba yodyetsera: kupumira kwambiri kusanza, kusanza, kukhumudwa pafupipafupi, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kulawa kwachitsulo mkamwa, komanso kupweteka kwam'mimba.
Pali umboni kuti wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kudandaula chifukwa cha kupuma, tachycradia. Nthawi zina, zotsatira zoyipa zimayamba - lactic acidosis, momwe lactic acid imalowa m'magazi. Zizindikiro zoyambirira zidzakhala kugona, kufooka, kusanza, ndi nseru.
Kugwiritsa ntchito metformin kwanthawi yayitali kumapangitsa kuti chiwindi chisavutike.
Kupewa, njira za wowerengeka
Kamvekedwe ka khungu la munthu wodwala matenda ashuga kumawonjezeka kwambiri mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito compress kuchokera ku mankhwala a chamomile ndi tar. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito sopo, ndipo amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse.
Kuphatikiza pa sopo wa phula, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera za bafa, zomwe zimakonzedwa mu mankhwala ndi mankhwala kuchokera kwa dokotala. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, ndikofunika kukonzera mafuta okuthira ndi mafuta ochokera ku zitsamba zamasamba, sazigwiritsidwa ntchito mopitilira 2 pa sabata m'malo omwe akukhudzidwa ndi psoriasis. Koma kugwiritsa ntchito madera ena pakhungu sikupereka zotsatira.
Poganizira mfundo zazikuluzikulu zopewera kwa psoriasis mu shuga, ndikofunikira kukhazikika pa mfundo izi:
- kuyang'anira mwamphamvu ukhondo;
- kugwiritsa ntchito okhazikika kwa firming ndi moisturizing othandizira;
- kubwezeredwa kwakanthawi kwa matenda ashuga.
Ndikofunikanso kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, womwe umathandizanso kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi. Anthu omwe amatenga nawo mbali pamasewera, amalimbana ndi matenda bwino kwambiri, chitetezo chawo sichokwanira. Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kuthana nazo mwachangu komanso kupewa mavuto ndi khungu.
Popeza psoriasis ndimatenda amtundu, ndizovomerezeka kuti wodwala wodwala matenda ashuga akuganiza kuti mwina akhoza kukula. Pankhaniyi, ndizomveka kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yolimba yomwe cholinga chake ndi kusintha khungu. Izi ndizofunikira pachifukwa chosavuta kuti shuga ndi yochepa thupi, imatseketsa khungu, ndipo njira zilizonse zolimbikitsira ndi kuzithandizira zimangopindulitsa.
Kodi ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamankhwala zochizira matenda a shuga a shuga? Inde mungathe, koma pokhapokha mutakumana ndi adokotala. Pali zosankha zambiri, nthawi zambiri ndizophatikiza:
- zomera zamankhwala;
- zitsamba.
Ndalama zotere zitha kutengedwa pakamwa ngati tiyi, komanso kukonzekera ma compress ndi ma lotion pamaziko awo.
Momwe tiyenera kuchitira?
Popeza wodwala matenda ashuga ali ndi zotupa zingapo zamkati amachiritsa kwa nthawi yayitali, ayenera kudziwa momwe angadzithandizire yekha osadzikuza psoriasis.
Chithandizo chokwanira chamapapu olakwiridwa chimakhala ndi kuvomerezedwa kwathunthu, chithandizo ndi kutsekedwa. Zimafunikira kuti muwoneke osati malo owonongeka, komanso madera ozungulira a integument. Kuyeretsa kumachitika mosamala, modekha, ndi madzi ofunda. Malo omwe akhudzidwa akathandizidwa, ayenera kuloledwa kuti aume bwino. Panthawi ya kukonzekera kwa papule, ndibwino kusagwiritsa ntchito:
- hydrogen peroxide;
- ayodini;
- mowa.
Mankhwala omwe amatchedwa overdel omwe afooka kale, kusasangalala kumatha kuchuluka.
Odwala ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti psoriasis ndi matenda ashuga si sentensi. Ndi malingaliro oyenera kwa inu nokha komanso thanzi lanu, ndikudziwa kuti mutha kukhala ndi moyo wautali komanso wachimwemwe.
Kanemayo munkhaniyi akupereka malangizo othandiza kuti muthetse matenda a shuga.
