Matenda a 2 a shuga ndi matenda omwe amapezeka m'magazi a shuga. Matendawa amapita patsogolo chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa chidwi cha minyewa yokhudzana ndi insulin (mahomoni obisika ndi kapamba).
Matenda a 2 a shuga amadziwika ndi hyperglycemia. Poterepa, kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi kumakwera. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake chithandizo cha matendawa chimayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ali ndi vuto la hypoglycemic.
Mankhwala abwino ochokera pagululi ndi Diabefarm MV 30 mg. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa ndi kampani yaku Russia ya mankhwala Farmakor. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa m'masitolo samapitilira ma ruble a 120-150. Diabefarm MV imapezeka mu piritsi. Pogula mankhwala, muyenera kupereka mankhwala.
Pharmacological zochita za mankhwala
Diabefarm MV ndi m'badwo wachiwiri wa sulfonylurea. Yogwira pophika mankhwala ndi gliclazide. Izi ndi zokuthandizira yogwira insulin. Pogwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi, kupanga kwa insulin ndi kapamba kumakulanso.
Komanso, mapiritsi a Diabefarm MV amawonjezera kukhudzika kwa zotumphukira pazovuta za insulin. Chifukwa cha zinthu izi, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumachepa, ndipo pakapita nthawi zimakhazikika kuzungulira 5.5 mmol l.
Komanso, mapiritsi a Diabefarm amathandizira:
- Sinthani kupindika kwamitsempha. Chifukwa cha izi, chiopsezo cha thrombosis komanso atherosulinosis yayitali pakumwa amachepetsedwa.
- Kubwezeretsanso njira ya thupi yochitira ena zinthu (parietal).
- Chepetsani chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha epinephrine ndi microangiopathies.
- Bwezeretsanso nsonga zoyambirira za insulin.
- Chepetsani magazi m'thupi.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti mukamagwiritsa ntchito Diabefarma, kulemera kwa thupi sikukula. Chifukwa cha izi, mankhwalawa amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala othandizira.
Chinanso chomwe chimasiyanitsa mankhwalawa ndikuti samayambitsa hyperinsulinemia.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa
Ngati Diabefarma MV yakhazikitsidwa, malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi omwe ayenera kuvomerezedwa. Ndi munthawi ziti zomwe zikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwalawa? Kufotokozera kwa mankhwalawa kumawonetsa kuti ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mtundu 2 wa shuga mellitus (wosadalira insulin).
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a mtundu 2 matenda a shuga oledzera, omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda ashuga a shuga. Malangizowo amanenanso kuti Diabefarm ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati prophylactic pophwanya magazi pamagazi.
Momwe mungamwe mankhwalawo? Malangizowo akuti mlingo woyambira tsiku lililonse ndi 80 mg. Pambuyo pa masabata 2-3, mlingo ungathe kukwezedwa kwa 160 mg kapena mpaka 320 mg. Kuchulukana kwa mankhwalawa ndi 2 kawiri pa tsiku. Kutalika kwa mankhwala othandizira amakhazikitsidwa payekhapayekha.
Zotsatira zosagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa:
- Mtundu 1 wa shuga mellitus (wodalira insulin).
- Ketoacidosis.
- Matenda a shuga. Komanso, simungamwe mankhwalawo pamaso pa boma.
- Kusokonezeka kwa chiwindi, makamaka pachimake kapena kuperewera kwa chiwindi.
- Kuchepa kwa impso. Ndemanga za madotolo zikuwonetsa kuti mankhwalawa ndi owopsa pakulephera kwa impso.
- Ziwengo zigawo zikuluzikulu.
- Mimba
- Nthawi ya kuyamwitsa.
- Zaka za ana. Diabefarm sinafotokozeredwe odwala osakwana zaka 18.
- Lactase akusowa, shuga-galactose malabsorption, lactose tsankho.
Pa mankhwala othandizira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi, ndizoletsedwa kumwa mowa komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amaphatikizapo mowa wa ethyl.
Kupanda kutero, chiopsezo chokhala ndi vuto la hypoglycemic chikuwonjezeka. Diabefarm ingagwiritsidwe ntchito munthawi ya chithandizo chamankhwala, chomwe chimapereka kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamagulu m'zakudya.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi, zotsatirazi zingachitike:
- Kuchokera ziwalo zam'mimba thirakiti: kuchepa kwa chilimbikitso, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka kwa epigastric. Woopsa milandu, kuchuluka kwa ntchito ya chiwindi michere ukuwonjezeka. Palinso mwayi wopanga hepatitis ndi jaundice.
- Kuchokera ziwalo za hematopoietic dongosolo: magazi m'thupi, granulocytopenia, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia.
- Thupi lawo siligwirizana. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo, pali mwayi wokhala ndi ziwopsezo vasculitis.
- Kuchepetsa maonedwe owoneka.
- Kuchokera ziwalo za mtima dongosolo: kuchuluka magazi, kupweteka sternum, bradycardia, arrhythmia.
- Kuchokera kwamanjenje: kuchepa kwa ndende, kupweteka mutu, kutopa, kuyamwa, kusokonezeka kwa tulo, thukuta kwambiri.
Pa chithandizo, sikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwire ntchito ndi zida zoopsa kapena magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto, chifukwa mapiritsi a Diabefarm amachepetsa mayendedwe ake.
Analogue yabwino kwambiri ya Diabefarma
Ngati Diabefarm ndi yosemphana, ndiye kuti analogi yamagulu amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga. Ndi mankhwala ati omwe ali abwino kwambiri? Malinga ndi madotolo, m'malo mwa Diabefarm ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito fanizo la gulu la sulfonylurea la mibadwo iwiri.
Chimodzi mwa mankhwala othandiza kwambiri m'gululi ndi Maninil. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa ndi ma ruble 160-200. Mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi ogwiritsira ntchito mkati.
Maninil akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa matenda a shuga a 2. Komanso, chida ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophatikiza mankhwala ndi insulin. Chithandizo chogwira ntchito cha mankhwalawa chimapangitsa kuti khungu lizigwira bwino ntchito, komanso limapangitsa kuti khungu lathu lizigwira ntchito. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zotsatira za hypoglycemic zimatha kwa maola 12 mutatha kumwa mapiritsi.
Maninil amathandizanso:
- Pansi mafuta m'thupi.
- Kuchepetsa dongosolo la lipolysis mu adipose minofu
- Chepetsani mphamvu za magazi.
Momwe mungamwe mankhwalawo? Mlingo wamba watsiku ndi tsiku ndi 2,5-15 mg. Potere, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi kuchuluka kwa katatu patsiku. Mankhwalawa matenda a shuga achikulire okalamba, tsiku ndi tsiku mlingo umachepetsedwa 1 mg.
Zotsatira pa Manila:
- Mtundu woyamba wa shuga. Komanso contraindication ndi chikomokere kapena chikhalidwe cha precomatose choyambitsidwa ndi matendawa.
- Hepatic ndi aimpso kulephera.
- Kukhalapo kwa zowotcha zambiri.
- Mimba
- Nthawi yonyamula.
- Zaka za ana.
- Leukopenia
- Paresis wam'mimba.
- Matenda omwe amaperekedwa ndi malabsorption a chakudya.
- Kusakwanira kwa adrenal.
- Matenda a chithokomiro, makamaka hypothyroidism ndi chithokomiro.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi, mavuto ake amawoneka ndi bongo wambiri. Njira yolakwika yamankhwala ingayambitse kukulitsa kwamatenda pakugaya kwam'mimba, mantha, hematopoietic ndi mtima dongosolo.
Mu kanema munkhaniyi, njira zingapo zikuwonetsedwa momwe angapangire shuga popanda mapiritsi.
