Kukula kwa matenda a shuga ndi kuchuluka kosawerengeka kwa milandu yatsopano yomwe yapezeka pakati pa akulu ndi ana kumabweretsa kukula kwatsopano kwa njira zatsopano zamankhwala ndikuzindikira matenda ovuta awa.
Chithandizo cha matenda a shuga mellitus ndi kukula kwa mankhwalawa pakukonzekera momwe mankhwalawa amaphatikizira kukonza hyperglycemia popereka kukonzekera kwa insulin kapena mapiritsi ochepetsa shuga.
Kuwonetsetsa pafupipafupi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kudya komanso kusamalitsa olimbitsa thupi, wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kukhala moyo wonse - ntchito, kuyenda, kusewera masewera.
Mavuto amabuka mwa odwala otentha omwe amasinthasintha shuga m'magazi, omwe nthawi zina amapezeka pazifukwa zosadziwika. Wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amasiya kuzindikira ndipo amagwa. Chizindikiro chingamuthandize kupulumutsa moyo wake, womwe ungathandize ena kumvetsetsa chifukwa ndikuperekera thandizo - ichi ndi chibangiri cha matenda ashuga.
Chifukwa chiyani munthu wodwala matenda ashuga amafunikira chibongo?
Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amakonda kubisa matenda awo, makamaka kuchokera kwa anzawo ogwira nawo ntchito ndi oyang'anira, akukhulupirira kuti izi zitha kubweretsa zopinga kukula kwa ntchito. Pakadali pano, momwe odwala sangadalire okha, pamakhala zochitika za munthu wodwala matenda ashuga zomwe zikuchitika, ndipo amafunikira thandizo la ena.
Kukula kwa vuto la hypoglycemic coma kumatha kukhala kuvutikira chithandizo cha matendawa; mosiyana ndi wodwala matenda ashuga, momwe zizindikilo zimayamba kukula pang'onopang'ono, ndipo matendawa amakula msanga. Pofuna kupewa kufa kwa maselo aubongo omwe ali ndi shuga ochepa, muyenera kumwa mafuta aliwonse osavuta.
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga, monga lamulo, amakhala ndi maswiti, mapiritsi a shuga, madzi otsekemera kapena ma shuga a shuga chifukwa chaichi. Anthu omuzungulira sangadziwe kuti izi zitha kupulumutsa moyo wa wodwala. Chifukwa chaichi, tikulimbikitsidwa, pakalibe wokondedwa pafupi, kuvala makhadi apadera kapena zibangili. Payenera kukhala malangizo achidule oyambira.
Zibangiri zotere zimapangidwa kuti zizilamula payokha, kapena zimatha kupangidwa mwaokha, zofanana ndi wotchi yomwe ili pamanja, pomwe pali cholembedwa mbali yayikulu, ndipo zingwezo zitha kusintha. Zinthu zomwe zingapezeke ndi zinthu zotere zimatha kukhala za silicone, zitsulo zilizonse zomwe wodwalayo angasankhe, kuphatikizapo siliva kapena golide, pomwe angalembemo.
Zambiri zomwe zalimbikitsidwa:
- Zolemba zazikulu ndi "ndili ndi matenda ashuga."
- Surname, dzina ndi patronymic.
- Zoyankhulana ndi abale.
Mwakusankha, mutha kufotokoza zofunikira zina. Pali zibangili zopanga zokonzekera zomwe zimakhala ndi chizindikiro chapadera - "nyenyezi ya moyo" yowoneka zisanu ndi chimodzi.
Zimatanthawuza kuyitanidwa kopempha thandizo komanso kufunika koperekera kuchipatala mwachangu.
Zatsopano za odwala matenda ashuga
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa zida zamagetsi kwa odwala matenda ashuga kumabweretsa kuti zida zamagetsi monga mafoni omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira diabetes kapena chikumbutso chokhudza kuyambitsa insulin zimapereka njira kwa atsopano.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito lingaliro la Gluco m diabetesic glucometer lingaliro, mutha kuwerengera muyeso wa insulin yomwe mumafunikira potengera shuga yanu yomwe ilipo. Ndi chipangizo chothandizira kupangira mahomoni ndi zida zoyezera glycemia. Amalandira izi pamtundu wa wodwalayo.
Kuphatikiza apo, chipangizochi chimasunga mbiri ya miyezo, yomwe ndi yabwino kuyang'ana data yakale masiku angapo. Pambuyo podziwa kuchuluka kwa shuga, chibangiri chimazindikira kuchuluka kwa insulini, ndikusintha kukhala syringe ndi maikolofoni, ndikuvulaza kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo kuchokera kuchosungira, kenako ndikuwachotsa mkati mwa chibangili.
Ubwino wa bracelet-glucometer:
- Palibe chifukwa chokhala ndi chipangizo choyezera shuga, zomwe zimatha.
- Palibe chifukwa chowerengera insulin.
- Palibe chifukwa choti jakisoni ili patsogolo pa ena.
- Kusunga kwa zidziwitso zakale ndi Mlingo wa insulin.
- Ndi yabwino kwa anthu omwe amafunikira thandizo kunja: jakisoni, ana, okalamba, anthu olumala.
Bracelet lero ndiwakukula kwatsopano ndipo akupita kokayezetsa ndi asayansi aku America.
Pomwe tsiku lomwe limawonekera pamsika wamankhwala opanga silikudziwika, koma odwala omwe akuwona kufunika kwachidziwitso cha insulin akuyembekeza kuti chipangizochi chithandizira.
Malangizo kwa odwala matenda ashuga paulendo
Mavuto ndi kayendetsedwe ka matenda osokoneza bongo amachitika pafupipafupi ngati wodwala akukakamizidwa kukhala kunja kwazinthu zonse, popeza amafunika kukhala ndi njira zonse zowongolera matendawa komanso kupatsidwa mankhwala othandizirana mosalekeza ndi insulin kapena mapiritsi.
Osatengera nthawi yayitali ya ulendowu, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musananyamuke, onetsetsani kuti mitsempha yamagazi ikugwira ntchito, pali malo oyeserera oyeserera, njira yotsatsira, lancet ndi thonje.
Insulin iyenera kukhala yokwanira paulendo wonse, imayikidwa m'chiwiya chapadera ndi firiji, moyo wa alumali wa mankhwala suyenera kutha. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zolembera kapena pampu ya insulini, muyenera kutenganso ma insulini wamba ngati mukulephera.
Popeza mlingo wa mankhwalawa umatengera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kunyalanyaza miyezo - izi zikutanthauza kuyika pachiwopsezo cha zovuta za matenda oopsa a shuga mellitus, omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri posintha malo okhalamo kuti akhale mumsewu. Panthawi imeneyi, chovala chapadera cha munthu wodwala matenda ashuga chingakhale chothandiza.
Mndandanda wazomwe muyenera kukhala nanu panjira:
- Glucometer ndi zinthu zina.
- Mankhwala okhala pamapiritsi kapena ma ampoules okhala ndi insulin (yomwe ili ndi malire) ndi syringe yake.
- Mbiri yazachipatala yokhala ndi mbiri yachipatala.
- Nambala yafoni ya dokotala komanso abale.
- Malo osungira zakudya zokhwasula-khwasula: makeke ophika biscuit kapena masamba, zipatso zouma.
- Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zothetsera hypoglycemia: shuga, mapiritsi a shuga, uchi, maswiti, madzi amchere.
Ndikofunikanso kukumbukira kuti ndi chitukuko cha chikomokere chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi hypoglycemia, Zizindikirozo zitha kufanana ndi chikhalidwe cha munthu woledzera, chifukwa chake, pamalo omwe anthu omwe ali pafupi nanu ayenera kukhala ndi chibangili chapadera ndi khadi yomwe ili ndi cholembera kuti munthuyo akudwala matenda a shuga komanso malangizo malamulo othandizira.
Ngati ndege yakonzekera, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi khadi yakuchipatala, yomwe imatsimikizira kuti ogwira nawo ntchito pabwalo la ndege amafunika kukhala ndi mankhwala, ma ampoules ndi ma syringe omwe ali pagululi popereka insulin. Ndikwabwino kuchenjeza za matenda ashuga kuti mupewe mavuto.
Kusunthira kumayendetsedwa ndi zowonjezera zolimbitsa thupi, zovuta zamavuto, kusinthira kwanjira ina yodya, kuyenda mtunda wautali kumalumikizidwa ndi kusintha kwa kutentha. Zinthu zonsezi zimatha kusokoneza magazi anu. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera pafupipafupi miyeso ya glycemic, chifukwa insulin chithandizo ingafunike kusintha.
Kuvala chibangiri kunja kwa nyumba kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga kungakhale kofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa izi zithandiza kukulitsa mwayi wopereka thandizo panthawi yake ndi thandizo kuchokera kwa akunja. Komanso, ngati pakufunika kutero, adziwa kuti munthu amafunika chithandizo chapadera ndipo amuthandiza kupita kuchipatala.
Kanemayo munkhaniyi akuwonetsa mwachidule zida zamitundu mitundu za anthu odwala matenda ashuga.
