Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a kapamba ndiye chithandizo chachikulu cha pachimake kapena kufalikira kwa matenda osachiritsika. Ndi kusankha koyenera kwa mankhwala, mutha kusintha bwino mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, kupewa zovuta zamatenda.
Ndi matenda ofatsa, pomwe palibe mavuto, mankhwalawa amakonzedwa. Kuti muchepetse ululu wammbuyo, amalumikizana amalimbikitsidwa, ndipo chithandizo cha kulowetsedwa chimapatsidwa kulipiritsa madzi.
Ngati matenda opatsirana apezeka mwa njira yothandizira kapena kupuma, mankhwalawa antibacterial pancreatitis ndi njala amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mutha kuyambiranso chakudya musanadutse pambuyo masiku atatu, ululu wa wodwalayo utachepa, matumbo a matumbo amatha kusinthidwa.
Woopsa mapiritsi a kapamba
The ovuta maphunziro a kutupa mu kapamba amadziwika ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana - purulent abscess, imfa ya zimakhala mkati, peritonitis, lipomatosis, etc. Kwa mwezi umodzi, wodwala ayenera kufa ndi njala. Pakadali pano, zakudya za makolo zimayikidwa.
Mu chifuwa chachikulu cha pancreatitis, pamakhala kuthekera kwakukulu kwa kuperewera kwa kapamba. Pofuna kupewa zovuta zina, wodwalayo amayang'aniridwa ndi achipatala pafupipafupi.
Munthawi imeneyi, musagwiritse ntchito mapiritsi a vasoconstrictive pancreatitis. Onetsetsani kuti mwawongolera kuchuluka kwa madzi ozungulira. Thirani mpaka malita asanu ndi limodzi patsiku, ndipo pazithunzi zina zachipatala kwambiri, mpaka voliyumuyo yabwezeretsedwanso.
Ngati magawo a albumin m'magazi atachepetsedwa, osagwirizana ndi chikhalidwe chokhazikika, njira ya colloidal imayendetsedwa kudzera m'mitsempha. Ha hematocrit ikachepa, kugwiritsa ntchito misa ya erythrocyte kumafunika.
Ndi kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi ozungulira, pali kuthekera kwa vuto laimpso. Pofuna kupewa izi, chithandizo cha kulowetsedwa chimachitika.
Pakakhala zovuta zokhudzana ndi mavuto ndi kupuma kwamankhwala - kupuma kwa okosijeni m'magazi kumachepera, zizindikiro za kupuma zimawonekera, izi zimawonetsa kupuma. Kuti muimitse, ma analgesics amatumizidwa kwamitsempha pafupifupi 120 iliyonse.
Kodi kuchitira pancreatic pancreatitis? Popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala sangathe. Wodwala akayamba kuvuta kwambiri, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa akuphatikizidwa mu chiwembu:
- Ophera. Nthawi zambiri amathandizira kutumikiridwa. Amathandizira kuchepetsa chizindikiro monga kupweteka. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito No-shpa, Baralgin, Papaverin. Ndi zowawa kwambiri, amatha kutseka;
- Mankhwala a Enzymatic amafunika kulipira kuchepa kwa kapamba. Amachepetsa kwambiri katundu woyipitsidwa, kumamupatsa mtendere. Oimira gulu lino akuphatikizapo Panzinorm, Creon, Mezim Forte;
- Kuchepetsa katulutsidwe wa kapamba, Dalargin ndi mankhwala. Mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a ufa kwa mtsempha wamkati pogwiritsa ntchito dontho;
- Ngati kutentha thupi, perekani mankhwala a antipyretic;
- Octreotide imayendetsedwa kudzera mu mtsempha wa 10 mcg katatu pa tsiku, kutalika kwa njira ya achire ndi masiku asanu;
- Mankhwala a Antacid amathandizira kulimbana ndi mawonekedwe a dyspeptic - kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, etc., ndi mankhwala a Almagel.
Ndondomeko ya mankhwalawa imaphatikizapo Ibuprofen, mankhwala ovuta omwe amathandizanso kupweteka, komanso akumakhala ndi ntchito yoletsa kutupa. Mlingo umatsimikiziridwa payekha kutengera kuuma kwa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo. Nthawi zambiri, limodzi ndi matenda owopsa, matenda osachiritsika, cholecystitis, amawonjezereka, chifukwa chomwe mankhwala omwe amathandizidwa amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala.
Komanso, mankhwalawa pachimake kapamba, mankhwala envelopu, mankhwala a choleretic amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mankhwala omwe amaphatikizapo zinthu zamafuta - anabolic ndi steroid.
Chithandizo chosankhidwa bwino komanso chothandiza ndi kuchira msanga kwa wodwalayo ndi zovuta zochepa.
Chithandizo cha kapamba ndi mankhwala
Mankhwala a kapamba amalembedwa pokhapokha atazindikira. Maphunzirowa amasankhidwa ndi adokotala okha, chifukwa malingaliro ambiri amayenera kukumbukiridwa kuti alimbikitse chithandizo chamankhwala. Njira yothandizira achire nthawi zonse imaphatikizapo mankhwala a magulu osiyanasiyana a mankhwala.
Kuti muchepetse kupanga hydrochloric acid, ma blockers a H2 ndi omwe amapatsidwa. Amathandizira kuchepetsa ntchito ya m'mimba dongosolo, kuteteza kapangidwe ka michere.
Mankhwala omwe analimbikitsa Ranitidine, Omeprazole. Mankhwala oyamba amaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha kapena intramuscularly, kapena piritsi ndi mankhwala. Tengani chakudya kapena musanadye. Kuchulukitsa - kawiri pa tsiku. Omeprazole amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapiritsi kapena amaperekedwa kwa otsika.
Kuchiza ndi blockers H2 kumatenga masiku 14, osachepera. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kungapangitse kukulitsa mavuto - thupi siligwirizana, mseru, kudzimbidwa, kuchepa tsitsi, mavuto ndi mtima. Kuphatikiza mowa ndi zoletsedwa.
Kuti matendawa agwire ntchito, ma anticholinergics amatengedwa. Mndandanda wa mankhwalawa umaphatikizapo:
- Metacin.
- Antispasmodic.
- Chloroquine.
Ma antispasmodics ndi ofunikira kuti mtima ukhale m'malo. Amathetsa kuphipha kwamisempha yosalala. Gulu la mankhwalawa limaphatikizapo Riabal, No-shpu, Spazmolin, Drotaverin, Papaverine (zitha kuyambitsa chitukuko cha matenda a mtima dongosolo).
Conservative mankhwala a glandular kutupa
Njira zotupa mu kapamba nthawi zambiri zimayendera limodzi ndi matenda am'mimba, motsutsana ndi kumbuyo komwe kuchuluka kwa hydrochloric acid kumapangidwa. Pofuna kuti muchepetse kukwiya kwake, pangani cholepheretsa china pazenera za m'mimba, mankhwala antacid amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mu matenda osachiritsika, mankhwala omwe alibe mphamvu yakumwedwa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito - Alumag, Maalox, Altacid. Mankhwala amagulitsidwa ku pharmacy, mutha kuwagula popanda kutsatira kwa katswiri wazachipatala.
Mapiritsi a Antacid sakhazikitsidwa pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, ndi vuto laimpso, kusowa kwa phosphorous, ndi kuyamwitsa. Makamaka oletsedwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi maziko a tsankho ndi galactose. Phosphalugel ndi chosiyana, chitha kuperekedwa ngakhale kwa ana aang'ono kuyambira miyezi 6.
Pofuna kuti mankhwalawo apereke zomwe akufunazo, wodwalayo amangotsala pang'ono kudya. Zakumwa zoledzeretsa, khofi, yokazinga, mafuta, zokometsera ndi zokometsera siziphatikizidwa menyu; confectionery saloledwa. Monga lamulo, munthu amapatsidwa mindandanda yomwe zakudya zoletsedwa ndi zovomerezeka zimasonyezedwa.
Mankhwala enzyme:
- Enzystal;
- Pancurmen.
Gulu la mankhwalawa limalimbana ndi mawonekedwe a dyspeptic, limapangitsa kugaya chakudya, kukhazikitsa kuyamwa kwa michere m'matumbo, ndikuthandizira kapamba.
Kugwiritsa ntchito antibiotic
Kuchiza matenda osachiritsika nthawi zonse kumayamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe afotokozedwa pamwambapa. Ngati wodwala amwa mankhwalawa muyezo wofunikira, amatsatira malingaliro onse a dotolo, koma zotsatira zake sizikupezeka, mankhwala othandizira amapatsidwa. Maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha zovuta za matenda.
Amathandizira kuwononga microflora ya pathogenic, kulimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amatulutsa gwero la matenda. Kutalika kwa mankhwalawa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa njira yotupa, mbiri ya zovuta. Ngati pali pancreatic cyst, nthawi ya maantibayotiki imachuluka. Nthawi zambiri samatenga masiku opitilira a 7-10.
Kuti mukwaniritse mwachangu, mankhwala nthawi zambiri amathandizidwa ndi makolo. Woopsa matendawa, njira zingapo zogwiritsira ntchito zingalimbikitsidwe - amapanga jakisoni, ndipo wodwala amatenga mapiritsi / mapiritsi.
Pamodzi ndi maantibayotiki, ma proiotic amayenera kumwedwa, chifukwa mankhwalawa amayamba kuvulaza microflora yamatumbo, yomwe imatha kubweretsa vuto logaya chakudya. Wodwalayo amamwa Linex. Maphunzirowa amatengera kutalika kwa mankhwala othandizira.
Mndandanda wamankhwala opha tizilombo:
- Amoxiclav ali ndi antibacterial katundu. Tengani kamodzi patsiku.
- Azithromycin ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Njira yayitali kwambiri ya chithandizo ndi masiku 10. Tengani pawiri patsiku, piritsi limodzi.
- Sumamed imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza pancreatitis. Kulandila kawiri pa tsiku.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito intravenous, Ampiok, Cefotaxime, Doxycycline nthawi zambiri amawayika. Maantibayotiki ali ndi zotsutsana zambiri komanso zoyipa, chifukwa chake simungathe kuzimva - izi zitha kukulitsa chithunzi cha matendawa.
Pambuyo pakuwonjezera kufalikira kwa matenda osachiritsika, ndizololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe omwe amathandizira kukonza ntchito kapamba. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala osiyanasiyana azitsamba, oatmeal onenepa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatenga mavitamini olimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azamba. Potsirizira pake, amadziwika ndi homeopath, poganizira mawonekedwe a munthu.
Mankhwala othandizira pancreatitis akufotokozedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.
