Zopangira mkaka wowonda ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa thupi la munthu. Kirimu wowawasa ndiwotchuka kwambiri. Itha kumangodya kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza mbale zingapo komanso sosi. Kukhalapo kwa mitundu ina ya matenda kumatitsutsa mwachindunji pakugwiritsa ntchito kwake.
Pancreatitis kapena mwanjira ina kutupa kwa kapamba - matendawa amapezeka pafupipafupi posachedwapa. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa zimatha kukhala zosiyana. Koma zikawoneka, chinthu choyamba chomwe madokotala amalimbikitsa ndikuti abweretse zoletsa zina pazakudya. Kirimu wowawasa wa kapamba ndi chiphuphu chambiri cha calorie chomwe chimanyamula katundu winawake pa kapamba. Chifukwa chake, sizosadabwitsa kuti funso limabuka ngati mankhwalawa angathe kudyedwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa.
Kodi ndizotheka kudya kirimu wowawasa wa kapamba?
Monga lamulo, kirimu wowawasa umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe ena pazowonjezera zanu. Anthu ena sangathe kulingalira za moyo wawo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wowawasa. Chifukwa chake, akuyenera kudziwa momwe mankhwalawa alili othandizira, komanso kuvulaza kwake momwe zingagwiritsidwire ntchito makamaka pancreatitis, pomwe, choyambirira, muyenera kuyang'anira gulu la odwala, Kukula kwa matendawo ndi zina zina.
Kirimu wowawasa amathanso kumamwa pang'ono kuti mukhale ndi mapuloteni okwanira, mafuta amkaka ndi calcium, omwe amamwa mosavuta. Mavitamini A, E, gulu B ndi D amaperekedwanso pamtundu wokwanira m'gululi. Mwanjira ina, ichi ndi gwero la zinthu zambiri zopindulitsa thupi.
Kuphatikiza pa zabwino, akatswiri amaonanso kuti zopatsa mphamvu zamtunduwu ndizambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wowawasa muzakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku kuyenera kuchitika mosamala. Kwenikweni, madokotala amalola kuti kirimu wowawasa udyedwe pang'ono pokhapokha ngati wodwala sangathe kuganiza m'moyo wawo popanda izi. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wowawasa pamaso pancreatitis sikutsutsana. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikuwunika momwe munthu aliri komanso kusintha kulikonse.
Malingaliro oyipa pakukula kwa matendawa atayamba kuonekera, ndikwabwino kupatula chinthucho kuchokera pazosankha.
Pancreatitis pachimake ndi wowawasa zonona
Njira iliyonse ya matendawa kapena kuchulukitsa kwa mawonekedwe osafunikira kumafuna kutsatira wodwala kwambiri. Nthawi zina zovuta, madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti akhale ndi njala kwakanthawi, pomwe sipangakhale chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito kirimu wowawasa, popeza mankhwalawa amakhala ndi zovuta kwambiri pakanayamba.
Ngakhale kirimu wowerengeka wochepa kwambiri, ngakhale wowoneka bwino kapena wowumitsidwa pakudya kwambiri, angayambitse zovuta zina mthupi. Ndikwabwino osangoika pachiwopsezo, koma funsani dokotala pasadakhale. Ngati mukufunadi kirimu wowawasa kapena china chofanana ndi ichi, dokotala amayesa kusankha njira zina.
Kuphatikiza poti kuchulukitsa komanso mtundu wa matendawa ndi chisonyezo chachindunji choletsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kirimu wowawasa, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti pali zakudya zina zomwe zimaletsedwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, mu pancreatitis pachimake, batala, mkaka wowotchera, kirimu, etc. ndi zoletsedwa.
Ndikofunika kupatula zakudya izi pachakudya chambiri kuposa kumalandira chithandizo kwakanthawi.
Matenda a kapamba komanso kirimu wowawasa
Njira ya matenda a kapamba imakhala yosasinthika, kusowa kwa zovuta komanso mawonekedwe ake osatha ndizizindikiro zazikulu pamene dokotala angalole kuyambitsidwa kwa kirimu wowawasa mu zakudya.
Ngakhale madandaulo ocheperapo okhudzana ndi kukhalapo kwa zowawa kapena zovuta zina za kapamba, komanso umboni kunja kwa mawonekedwe abwinobwino, ndizofunikira zachidziwitso zakukhazikitsidwa kwa chakudya chokhwima.
Tchulani zinthu zotsatirazi monga wodwala:
- Kukhalapo kwa chopondapo kutayikira kwa nthawi yayitali, pomwe mu ndowe mumapezeka mafuta osasamba. Izi zikusonyeza kuti muyenera kutsatira kwambiri zakudya kuti mupewe zovuta;
- Madzi am'madzi ophatikizika ndi zizindikiro zina, ngakhale atakhala ndi thanzi labwino. Izi zimawonetsa kuti thupi ndipo, makamaka, kapamba, satha kuthana ndi kuchuluka kwamafuta omwe akupezeka;
- Ngati dokotala amalola kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wowawasa muyezo winawake, muyenera kuyamba ndi zochepa, ndiye supuni 1. tsiku lonse, osati kangapo. Ndikofunika kusankha mitundu yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa.
Muyenera kulabadira, choyambirira, ku mafuta omwe ali ndi kirimu wowawasa (ayenera kukhala ochepa). Moyo wa alumali ndi luso lazogulitsa zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kusankha chinthu chachilengedwe pamene phindu logwiritsira ntchito limaposa kwambiri zovuta zomwe zingayambitse thupi. Zonona wowawasa wopanda mafuta a masamba, omwe amakhala ndi makulidwe, mankhwala osungunuka komanso othandizira osiyanasiyana, amawononga kwambiri thupi kuposa kirimu wowawasa wachilengedwe, koma wokhala ndi mafuta ochepa.
Natural kirimu wowawasa ayenera zigawo zonona, mkaka ndi mwachindunji wowawasa zachilengedwe.
Mu nkhani iyi pokhapokha pomwe titha kulankhula za maubwino komanso kuthamanga kwa kirimu wowawasa, komanso kuwonongeka kochepa kwa thupi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wowawasa wa kapamba ndi kapangidwe kake
Monga tanena kale, kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wowawasa pancreatitis sikokwanira.
Mwanjira yake yoyenera, mankhwalawa sayenera kukhalapo, pomwe kugwiritsa ntchito kwina maphikidwe ena monga chowonjezera ndikololedwa. Mwachitsanzo, kuphatikiza ndi tchizi chanyumba, kuwonjezera pamiphika yosiyanasiyana kapena mbatata yosenda ndizovomerezeka pokhapokha atakambilana ndi dokotala komanso popanda nthawi yowonjezera, ngati matendawa alibe nthawi yowonjezera.
Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera kirimu wowawasa, mafuta ogwirizana, komanso kuchuluka kwazomwe zimapangidwira zimakhudzanso matendawa.
Kupanga kirimu wowawasa kwachilengedwe kumakhala mukusakaniza kirimu ndi msuzi wowawasa wapadera. Mafuta okhala ndi kirimu wowawasa amatha kukhala osiyana, kuyambira 10% mpaka 30% kapena kuposa, pomwe mankhwalawa ali ndi mitundu yambiri ya mavitamini, kufufuza zinthu, mapuloteni komanso zakudya zamafuta, chakudya cham'mimba chochepa, mafuta achilengedwe komanso mafuta amkaka.
Zina mwazinthu zothandiza za kirimu wowawasa kusiyanitsa:
- kukhalapo kwa kuchuluka kwa lactic acid, komwe kumathandizira kusintha kwamatumbo;
- kuperekera kwa choleretic zotsatira za thupi, zomwe zimakhudza kuponderezana kwa tizilomboto tating'onoting'ono;
- kuwongolera moyenera microflora mothandizidwa ndi mabakiteriya a mkaka wowawasa, kuchuluka kwa chimbudzi pamenepa kumawonjezeka, kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wowawasa modekha ndizofunikira makamaka pamavuto a enzymatic ntchito ya kapamba;
- kirimu wowawasa uli ndi calcium yokwanira, yomwe imalowa mosavuta, ndikulingalira zamafuta azomwe zimapangidwa, zomwe zimatha kusokoneza kuyamwa kwa chinthu ichi;
- chakudya komanso mapuloteni omwe amapezeka mu kirimu wowawasa amakhala ndi phindu lothandiza mthupi, makamaka pakubwezeretsa mphamvu.
Odwala omwe ali ndi kapamba sayenera kuiwala kuti kirimu wowawasa uli ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikondwererozo zikhale, m'mimba ndi matumbo, ndipo ndi kapamba ndizosavomerezeka. Chifukwa chake, ngati pali exacerbation, pancreatic necrosis, kapena contraindication ena, yankho la funso ndikuti ngati pali wowawasa kirimu wa kapamba, sichoncho.
Mitundu yamafuta ochepera ndizomwe zimakhala zovomerezeka kapena zovomerezeka pokhapokha atalandira upangiri wa dokotala. Pali nthawi zina pomwe ngakhale kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osafunikira kungayambitse zotsatira zoyipa, kuphatikizira kutupa kwa ndulu kapena kuwoneka kwa cholecystitis.
Ntchito zothandiza komanso zovulaza za kirimu wowawasa zakambidwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.
