Matenda awa ali ndi zinthu zina. Chifukwa, mwachitsanzo, ndizosavuta kupewa kapena kuchiza poyambira. Ichi ndichifukwa chake pakadali pano pali njira yodziwira njira zopewera matenda komanso njira zodziwira matenda oyamba. Izi zikuphatikiza ndi glucometer yoyezera shuga ndi cholesterol, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wowunika momwe mungapangire ma pathologies awiri nthawi imodzi - matenda ashuga ndi atherosclerosis.
Kwanthawi yayitali tsopano, anthu odwala matenda ashuga agwiritsa ntchito ma glucometer kuwunika kuchuluka kwa shuga kunyumba. Mpaka pano, zida zapadera zikugulitsidwa zomwe zimalola anthu odwala matenda ashuga kuti azitha kudziwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, komanso muyeso wa cholesterol.
Chifukwa chakuti zida zogwiritsira ntchito kudziwa cholesterol zimakuthandizani kuti muyesere mayeso angapo nthawi imodzi, wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kuyang'anitsitsa thanzi lake, kuwunika shuga wamagazi ndikuwerengera nthawi yomweyo cholesterol. Kuphatikiza apo, pali mitundu ingapo ya ma glucometer okhala ndi muyeso wa cholesterol ndi hemoglobin, komanso zisonyezo zina zamagazi a anthu.
Mfundo zoyendetsera chipangizo choyezera cholesterol ndizosavuta kwambiri. Kitimu, pamodzi ndi zida, zomwe ndi gawo lapadera, laling'ono polemba zamankhwala osiyanasiyana, zimaphatikizapo mayeso opangidwa mwapadera. Amakulolani kuti mupeze zizindikiro ndikuziyerekeza ndi zomwe zimachitika
Mthupi la munthu, cholesterol imapangidwa mu chiwindi, gland ya adrenal ndi ziwalo zina. Ntchito zazikuluzikulu izi:
- Kutenga nawo gawo la chimbudzi;
- Kuteteza maselo ku matenda osiyanasiyana ndi chiwonongeko;
- Kutenga nawo gawo pakapangidwe ka vitamini D ndi mahomoni m'thupi (testosterone mwa amuna ndi estrogen mwa akazi).
Komabe, cholesterol yokwezeka imasokoneza boma pamtima wamatenda, komanso imasokoneza ubongo.
Ndiye kuwonjezeka kwa cholesterol m'magazi a anthu komwe ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa cholesterol plaques komanso myocardial infarction. Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, mitsempha yamagazi imakhudzidwa kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti odwala matenda ashuga awone cholesterol, yowonjezereka yomwe imabweretsa kutsekeka ndi kuchepetsedwa kwa lumen yamitsempha yamagazi.
Chimodzi mwazabwino za glucometer poyesa shuga ndi cholesterol ndikuti zimapangitsa kuti nthawi zonse azichita kuyezetsa magazi kunyumba, osachezera kuchipatala.
Ngati zizindikiro zomwe zikuwunikiridwa zikuwonjezeredwa, wodwalayo amatha kuyankha molondola pakusintha kwadzidzidzi.
Ndondomeko yotsimikizira palokha ndiyosavuta.
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwone ngati zowerengera zake zilidi zolondola. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowongolera.
Zikawoneka kuti zowerengera zikugwirizana ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa pamalopo pamizere yoyeserera ndipo ndi zolondola, mutha kuyambitsa kuwunika komwekonso.
Kuti muchite izi, muyenera:
- Ikani chingwe choyesera mu chipangizocho;
- Lowetsani lancet yoboola yokha;
- Sankhani kuzama kwa mawonekedwe a pakhungu;
- Gwirizanitsani chipangizocho chala ndi kukanikiza choyambitsa;
- Kuyika dontho la magazi pa Mzere;
- Onaninso zotsatira zomwe zimawonekera patatha mphindi zochepa pazenera.
Kumbukirani kuti pafupifupi cholesterol wamba m'magazi a anthu ndi pafupifupi 5.2 mmol / L, ndipo gawo la glucose ndi 4-5.6 mmol / L. Komabe, izi ndizowerengeka ndipo zimatha kusiyana ndi zisonyezo za munthu aliyense payekha. Kuti mupeze mayeso olondola kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mukaonane ndi dokotala pasadakhale komanso kuti muthandizane naye za zomwe zikuonetsa m'thupi lanu.
Mizere yoyesera ya mita imakulungidwa ndi mawonekedwe apadera, ndipo chipangizocho chimagwira ntchito pamayeso a mayeso a litmus. Kutengera ndi kuchuluka kwa cholesterol kapena shuga, zingwe zamagetsi zimasintha mtundu.
Kuti mupeze zizindikiro zoyenera komanso zodalirika, mukamagula zida zoyezera mafuta m'thupi ndi shuga m'magazi, ndikofunikira kuti muganizire mfundo zingapo:
Kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta komanso kukula kwa yaying'ono, mtengo wokwanira. Mamita ena a cholesterol ali ndi njira zambiri zowonjezera. Samagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, koma amafuna ma batire omwe amakhala nawo pafupipafupi. Vuto lazidziwitso, kukula kwa mawonekedwe owonetsa manambala omaliza ndikofunikira;
Malangizo omwe aphatikizidwawa akuyenera kufotokozera momwe angafunikire kuwongolera potanthauzira zotsatira. Popeza kuchuluka kwa mitundu yovomerezeka kumatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera ndi kukhalapo kwa matenda olumikizika, ndikofunikira kukambirana pazotheka ndi katswiri;
Kupezeka ndi kupezeka pogulitsa mitengo yamiyeso yapadera ya mita, chifukwa pakakhala kuti sikungatheke kusanthula. Nthawi zina, cholesterol ndi glucose mita imakhala ndi chip pulasitiki chomwe chimathandizira njirayi;
Kupezeka kwa cholembera komwe kumalipira khungu;
Kulondola kwa zotsatira;
Kutha kusunga zotsatira pamakumbukidwe a chipangizocho, kuti mutha kuyang'anitsitsa kosavuta kuzitsimikizira;
Chitsimikizo Imaperekedwa nthawi zonse ku chipangizo chapamwamba kwambiri choyezera cholesterol m'magazi, ndiye kuti muyenera kugula zida zotere kumisika yama shopu kapena malo ogulitsira ena, chifukwa sangatenge mtengo wotsika mtengo.
Masiku ano pali ma glucometer ambiri, komabe, otchuka kwambiri komanso ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, olondola kwambiri ndi awa:
Kukhudza kosavuta. Ndi glucometer yoyezera shuga ndi cholesterol. M'kati mwake muli mitundu itatu yamiyeso. Chipangizocho chimasunga kukumbukira zotsatira za miyeso yaposachedwa;
Multicare-in. Chipangizochi chimakulolani kuyeza cholesterol, shuga ndi triglycerides. Chip chapadera ndi chida choboola chimaphatikizidwanso. Chowonadi ndi kukhalapo kwa nyumba yochotsedwa yomwe imalola kuyeretsa kachipangizo kake konse;
Kuphatikiza Kwambiri Ntchito kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi, shuga ndi mkaka wa m`mawere. Popeza chipangizochi chitha kulumikizidwa ndi kompyuta ndikusungira m'mawu ake zoposa zotsatira zaposachedwa;
Triage MeterPro. Katswiri wofufuza za boma uyu amazindikira mwachangu kuchuluka kwa mtima ndipo ali ndi ndemanga zingapo.
Chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri posankha zida zogwiritsira ntchito kuchuluka kwa shuga ndi mafuta a cholesterol ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo wa zinthu ndi kupezeka kwawo pamsika.
Momwe mungayesere kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yamagazi akufotokozedwa mu kanema m'nkhaniyi.