Statin amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa cholesterol yayikulu. Zokonzekera zamtunduwu, zomwe zikupangidwa pakalipano, zimakhala ndi malo osangotsitsa cholesterol "yoyipa", komanso othandizira kupanga chinthu chofunikira.
Amalembedwera vuto la kunyalanyaza matendawa, ngati pali chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima, stroko. Komanso ngati njira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala sizothandiza.
Zotsatira zake zimawonekera patatha mwezi umodzi ndikuthandizira. Ngakhale izi, kudalirika kwakukulu pazotsatira zawo kulibe. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wina, zotsatira zake zoyipa ndizoposa zopindulitsa.
Komabe, pali odwala omwe ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi ma statins:
- popewa kugunda, kugunda kwa mtima;
- ndi ischemia;
- pambuyo opaleshoni pamtima ndi mitsempha ya magazi;
- ngati munthu ali ndi angina pectoris;
- pamaso pa pachimake coronary syndrome.
Amalembedwanso patatha zaka 40, pankhani ya matenda a mtima, komanso anthu omwe abale awo apamtima adamwalira ndi matenda a mtima.
Mankhwala a gululi amaperekedwa kuti apitirizebe kukhala ndi moyo kwa odwala omwe ali ndi cholesterol yayikulu. Koma izi sizitanthauza kuti amaperekedwa kwa odwala onse omwe ali ndi hypercholesterolemia, koma pokhapokha ngati sanachite bwino popanda mankhwala.
Mankhwala amayenera kutumizidwa ndi adokotala pokhapokha ngati pakufunika thandizo linalake. Ena mwa ma statin omwe ndi othandiza kwambiri ndi Atoris ndi Rosuvastatin. Amalembedwa kuti azisokoneza matenda a lipid metabolism komanso matenda a mtima.
Kuti mumvetsetse mankhwala omwe ndi othandiza kwambiri, Atoris kapena Rosuvastatin, muyenera kudziwa momwe amathandizira komanso zoyipa za mankhwalawa komanso momwe amasiyana. Zida zonsezi zili ndi mayankho abwino oposa imodzi kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.
Atoris ndi chida chomwe chimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yoyipa ndi ma plaque kukula kwake, ndikuchepetsa kuchepa kwa matenda a atherosulinosis
Chofunikira chachikulu ndi atorvastatin. Mankhwala oyamba a atorvastatin ndi Liprimar, ndipo Atoris ndi mankhwala ofanana, koma otsika mtengo pamitengo.
Atoris amalembedwa kuti azigwira cholesterol yambiri, chiopsezo chotenga matenda a mtima. Chifukwa cha machitidwe ake, zoopsa zamagazi zimachepetsedwa.
Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
- High cholesterol mwa akulu, ana atatha zaka 10.
- Kuteteza mtima.
- Kuteteza kwa Stroko
- Kupewa matenda a mtima ndi mitsempha yamagazi.
- Matenda oopsa
- Matenda a shuga.
- Nthawi yochira pambuyo pochita opaleshoni yamtima dongosolo.
Mankhwalawa amalumikizana bwino ndi mankhwala ena. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins limodzi ndi mitundu inanso yamankhwala kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zoyipa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi ndi impso. Izi ndizowona makamaka maantibayotiki, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, motsutsana ndi matenda oopsa, arrhasmia, ndi mankhwala omwe amalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi. Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kukambirana ndi katswiri.
Sizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochizira matenda a chiwindi; kusalolera kwa chinthu chachikulu, kapena chothandizira zinthu; ndi chenjezo: ndi uchidakwa, matenda a endocrine system, matenda ashuga, matenda.
Rosuvastatin ndi mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya lipid, omwe amaperekedwa ngati njira zina zochizira sizigwira ntchito. Amalembanso zovuta zina. Onetsetsani kuti mukumwa mankhwalawo limodzi ndi zakudya.
Chalangizidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito ndi:
- Hypercholesterolemia yamtundu uliwonse.
- Kupewa matenda a mtima dongosolo.
Nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa kuti achibale a homozygous hypercholesterolemia. Asanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, wodwalayo asinthane ndi zakudya zapadera za cholesterol. Izi zikuthandizira kuyendetsa bwino, kuyenera kutsatira kwa nthawi yayitali, makamaka ngakhale kutha kwa chithandizo.
Komanso, mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsutsana zingapo:
- tsankho la munthu pazinthu;
- matenda a chiwindi mu gawo yogwira;
- pa nthawi yobereka mwana ndi kuyamwitsa;
- vuto lactose tsankho;
- aimpso kuwonongeka;
- zaka za ana;
Contraindication kuti mugwiritse ntchito limodzi ndi cyclosporine.
Iliyonse ya mankhwalawa ili ndi malangizo ake osagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Atoris amapezeka piritsi. Njira ya mankhwalawa imayamba, nthawi zambiri ndi muyezo wa mamiligalamu 10 patsiku. Pakatha mwezi umodzi, kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi kumatha kuwonjezereka kuti kuwonjezere zotsatira. Pazitali kwambiri ndi ma milligram 80 patsiku.
Kwa m'badwo uliwonse, kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa ndi kosiyana, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuganizira kuchuluka kwa okalamba, azimayi pa nthawi yomwe akusamba. Kuphatikiza pa zabwino zoonekeratu, mankhwalawa ali ndi zovuta zina.
Amadziwika kuti nthawi zambiri kutenga Atoris kumayambitsa kupweteka kwa minofu, kudzimbidwa, kupweteka mutu, kutopa, kusokonezeka pang'ono kwamai ndi kukumbukira. Ngakhale zili choncho, mapiritsi amathandizanso kuposa kuvulaza, ndipo muyenera kuletsa kudya kwawo ngati zotsatirapo zake ndizovuta kulekerera.
Palibe milandu ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe adapezeka.
Kumwa mapiritsi, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zapadera, kukhala ndi moyo wogwira ntchito, ndikofunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ngati wodwala ali ndi mavuto olemera, muyenera kuchepa thupi. Kuchiza kumakhala kothandiza kwambiri ngati munthu ali ndi moyo wathanzi.
Ngati wodwala akuda nkhawa ndi kupweteka kwa minofu ndi kufooka wamba, muyenera kufunsa katswiri. Pa chithandizo, muyenera kuyang'anira ntchito ya chiwindi ndi impso, kotero pa masabata 6 ndi 12 muyenera kuyesedwa.
Kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa amatha kuwonjezera shuga mu odwala matenda ashuga. Sungani mankhwalawo kuti ana asawafikire, m'malo abata, abwino. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa ku Russia ndi wochokera pa ma ruble 357
Rosuvastatin imapezeka piritsi. Iyenera kumwa mkamwa, kumwa madzi ambiri. Ndikofunikira kuyamba kulandira chithandizo cha ma milligram 10 patsiku, ndiye, ngati kuli kotheka, mutha kuwonjezera mlingo. Pakulephera kwa aimpso, mlingo uyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi theka kumayambiriro kwenikweni kwamankhwala. Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu kumatha kuonedwa kale milungu itatu itangoyamba kumene chithandizo. Komanso, mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zoyipa monga:
- myalgia;
- minofu hypertonicity;
- nyamakazi; mphumu ya bronchial;
- kusowa tulo Kukhumudwa chibayo;
- kuchuluka kwa mavuto; kuchuluka kwa nkhawa;
- rhinitis; angina pectoris; chifuwa
- matenda a shuga;
- angioedema;
- matenda a shuga; palpitations.
Jaundice ndi hepatitis ndizosowa kwambiri. Popewa zoyipa, muyenera kugwirizanitsa kumwa mankhwalawa ndi dokotala ndikuwgwiritsa ntchito mosamala kwambiri. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa ku Russia ndikuchokera ku ma ruble 275.
Kusankha Atoris kapena Rosuvastatin: ndibwino kwa katswiri chabe, chifukwa chilichonse chimatha kusiyanasiyana, ndikukhudza thupi la munthu m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Mankhwala onse awiriwa ali ndi zotsatira zofananira zamankhwala.
Mafuta a mankhwalawa ali ofanana muyezo, koma ena ndi otsika mtengo, mosiyana pakamwa.
Ngati ndi kotheka, amatha kuthandizira pakumwa chithandizo chachikulu, koma cholandiracho chikuyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi dokotala. Ambiri atha kutengedwa ngati njira ina.
Akatswiri akuphatikizapo Atorvastatin, Roxer, Rosucard, Simvastatin, Vasilip, Cardiostatin, Lovastatin m'malo mwa mankhwala a Atoris.
Mitengo yamankhwala ndiosiyana kwambiri. Zina mwa izo ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri. Mutha kuzigula osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, mu mankhwala aliwonse.
Rosuvastatin ilinso m'malo:
- Mertenyl;
- Rosucard;
- Rosard;
- Rosulip;
- Roxer;
- Tevastor
- Crestor
- Rosistark.
Iliyonse ya mankhwalawa imatha kukhala cholowa m'malo mwa mankhwalawa, chifukwa zimagwirira ntchito ndi gawo lalikulu ndizofanana. Mulimonsemo, ndi dokotala yekha yemwe amatha kusintha mankhwalawo, kutengera zomwe zikuwonetsa matenda ndi njira ya matendawa.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma statins, muyenera kuganizira momwe amagwirizanirana ndi mankhwala ena komanso samalani ndi kulekerera kwa mankhwalawa.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti statin imangotengedwa limodzi ndi njira zina zochizira hypercholesterolemia: masewera, zakudya zapadera, komanso kusiya zizolowezi zoipa.
Mankhwala Rosuvastatin akufotokozedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.
