Zodzola za atherosulinosis ya ziwiya zam'munsi

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Atherosulinosis ndi matenda oopsa omwe amakhudza anthu ochulukirachulukira padziko lapansi. Atherosclerosis ya m'munsi malekezero ndi vuto lalikulu ndi kuwonongeka kwamitsempha. Makamaka akukhudzidwa ndi miyendo yake.

Matendawa amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa zotumphukira, machitidwe ake, minyewa ya miyendo atrophy. Zimatha kubweretsa kulumala, kuchepa, komanso chifukwa cha zovuta, mwendo womwe wakhudzidwa ungadulidwe.

Masinthidwe ofala kwambiri a pathological ndi popliteal, tibial, femar artery, yokhala ndi theka la lumen.

Matendawa ndi osachiritsika ndipo mankhwalawo ali ndi funso lowonjezera nthawi yochotsedwa ndikupewa zovuta.

Chithandizo cha atherosulinosis chiyenera kukhala chanthawi komanso chokwanira. Kuti mankhwalawa akhale othandiza, ndikofunikira kusintha moyo mogwirizana ndi njira zamankhwala.

Choyamba, muyenera kusiya zizolowezi zoyipa, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusintha zizolowezi zakudya. Kuphatikiza apo, mapiritsi, mafuta onunkhira nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kuti atherosulinosis yokhala m'munsi.

Mankhwalawa cholinga chake ndicho kubwezeretsa machitidwe aumoyo komanso magazi, kupewa mapangidwe a zilonda zam'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena amafunsa ngati ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito malo osambira a atherosulinosis.

Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti muwagwiritse ntchito pokhapokha ngati mukupimidwa komanso mufunika kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, kusamba kumayenera kukhala kotentha, simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha. Ndikofunikira kutentha pang'ono miyendo kuti muchepetse ma spasms amitsempha yamagazi, ndipo akuyenera kuwukhira osaposa mphindi 15.

Kuti mumvetsetse zamafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, muyenera kumvetsetsa zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zomwe zimachitika mu matenda.

Atherosclerosis sikuchitika monga choncho. Pakuwoneka kwamatendawa, zinthu zingapo zolimbikitsa ndizofunikira. Ngati muli ndi zochepa zomwe zimayambitsa, muyenera kuyang'anira thanzi lanu mosamala kwambiri kuposa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo.

Zikwangwani za atherosulinotic, magazi amataya mphamvu kunyamula pa liwiro lililonse. Chotengera chija ndimakoma ake amakula kuposa masiku onse.

Patsamba la lesion, kusinthana kwa malowa kumasintha, ndizovuta pang'ono kuyenda, kusuntha pang'ono kumawonedwa.

Choyambirira ndicho chibadwa, koma pali zinthu zina.

Matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha:

  • cholesterol yayikulu;
  • kusuta;
  • kumwa pafupipafupi
  • kunenepa kwambiri; kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi ndi mafuta ochulukirapo a nyama;
  • matenda a shuga; kunenepa kwambiri; kutsimikiza kwa chibadwa;
  • matenda oopsa; kupsinjika kwa nthawi yayitali;
  • kusakhazikika mtima; matenda a mtima; zaka
  • kumangokhala.

Age ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe sizingasinthidwe.

Anthu am'mibadwo 40+ ayenera kuwunikidwa pafupipafupi, chifukwa m'zaka zapitazi thupi limapereka zosintha zomwe sizikhudza mitsempha yokha yamthupi, komanso thupi lonse.

Kuopsa kwa mtundu uliwonse wa atherosclerosis ndikuti zizindikirazi sizidziwonetsa pokhapokha mpaka kusintha kwa matenda, kapena zotsatira zoyipa.

Matendawa amawonekera kutengera gawo la maphunzirowo.

  1. Pa gawo loyambirira, pali kuphwanya kwa metabolidi ya lipid pamaselo a cellular ndi minofu. Zitha kuwululidwa kokha ndi kufufuza kwapadera, palibe zizindikiro za Vedas.
  2. Kuwala kwa ziwiya kumachepa pang'onopang'ono, koma Zizindikiro zake sizikuwonetsedwa.
  3. Pakadali pano, zizindikiro zoyambirira zimawoneka zomwe zimafuna chisamaliro. Ngakhale sizovuta kuzizindikira, nthawi zambiri zimadziwika.
  4. Mitsempha imapanikizana kwambiri, ndizothekanso kutuluka konsekonse kwa magazi. Gawo ili limadziwika ndi necrosis yathunthu yam'mimba ndikudulidwa pambuyo pake.

Nthawi zambiri, mtundu uwu wa atherosulinosis umakhudzanso okalamba. Pazaka izi, zombo zimayankha kusintha kwasinthidwe.

Kuti mupereke chithandizo choyenera, muyenera kudziwa zomwe sizoyenera kuzindikira.

Izi ndizofunikira kuti chithandizo chiyambe pa nthawi.

Mukapanda kuwalabadira, amayamba kuchuluka, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta.

Zizindikiro za atherosulinosis ya m'munsi malekezero zimaphatikizapo:

  • kupweteka poyenda, omwe akupumula;
  • lameness;
  • kumverera kofooka poyenda; kuwonjezeka kwa kupweteka ndi kuwotcha panthawi yolimbitsa thupi;
  • kumverera kozizira m'miyendo; Hypersensitivity kuzizira;
  • kuchepa kwa tsitsi pachimake cham'munsi, chifukwa cha kusowa bwino kwa magazi;
  • kufupika, khungu la khungu;
  • kupindika kwa minofu ya ng'ombe, makamaka usiku;
  • kupweteka m'munsi mwendo; kutsika kwa potency mwa amuna;
  • kusowa kwa zamkati pofufuza ziwiya m'chiuno ndi m'chiuno; kusintha kwa minofu;
  • kukhalapo kwa zilonda zam'mimba zomwe sizichiritsa chifukwa chosowa zakudya;
  • gangrene (siteji yofikira);
  • kupweteka kwambiri m'miyendo;
  • pachimake thrombosis; mitsempha yotupa; cutaneous cyanosis; kutopa kosalekeza; pachimake thrombosis;

Kukhalapo kwa zizindikiro zosachepera 3 ziyenera kukhala chifukwa chochezera ndi dokotala. Munthu akatembenukira kwa katswiri, mankhwalawo amakhala opindulitsa kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupewa zovuta.

Chomwe chimasamalidwa kwambiri ndi njira zamankhwala komanso zakudya. Zakudya zapadera ziyenera kuonedwa mu chithandizo chonse. Kuthandizanso kupewa kuyikika kwa cholesterol ndikupewa kuyambiranso.

Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zapadera, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamankhwala azikhalidwe, masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Muyeneranso kutsatira malamulowa:

  1. Kuchepetsa thupi.
  2. Kusiya kusuta fodya komanso mowa.
  3. Valani nsapato zomasuka ndi zida zachilengedwe.
  4. Mankhwalawa amayambira nthawi iliyonse.
  5. Kuchita masewera.
  6. Chithandizo cha matenda oyamba.
  7. Kupewa hypothermia ya m'munsi malekezero.
  8. Kutsatira ndi zakudya zapadera.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti matendawa atha kupewedwa.

Choyamba, mowa ndi kusuta fodya ziyenera kusiyidwa. Mufunikanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi; sungani kulemerako moyenera; kutsatira malamulo a zakudya zoyenera ndi machitidwe; kudya mavitamini.

Komanso, imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za chithandizo ndi mafuta apadera a matendawa. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ndi iti mwa iwo omwe ali othandiza kwambiri komanso momwe mungawagwiritsire ntchito moyenera.

Zakudya zochizira matendawa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchitapo kanthu pofuna kuchititsa anthu omwe akukhudzidwawa.

Amakwanitsa ntchito yapadera ndi kutamandidwa kwa ziwiya.

Akatswiri okhawo ndi omwe amafunika kupereka ndalama zotere, chifukwa nthenda yovuta ngati imeneyi singathe kuthandizidwa payokha.

Zina mwa njirayi ndizokwera mtengo. Ngakhale kuti amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira, chithandizo chamankhwala chimaperekedwa.

Mankhwala a matenda oterowo ayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mafuta ndi mafuta.

Njira yodziwika kwambiri yothetsera matenda a atherosulinosis omwe ali m'munsi ndi Dimexide.

Imakhala ndi anti-kutupa, analgesic kwenikweni, imatchinga ma radicals aulere, imatha kusungunuka magazi.

Koma, pamodzi ndi izo, mafuta onunkhira omwe ali ndi zotsatira zofananira amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

  • Clopidogrel, yomwe imatha kusungunula mapulateleti. Amathandizanso kupewa mapangidwe opanga magazi komanso magazi. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa ku Russia ndi wochokera ku ma ruble 641.
  • Levomekol. Chloramphenicol ndi methyluracil ali ndi antibacterial, anti-kutupa, analgesic kwenikweni. Komanso, machitidwe ake amathandizira kuchotsa miyendo. Ntchito popanga zilonda zam'mimba. Zimawononga kuchokera ku ruble 76 mpaka 261.
  • Oflocaine ali ndi anti-yotupa, analgesic komanso yolimba chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa Lidocaine, Ofloxacin pazomwe zili. Imathanso kuchiritsa zilonda zam'mimba. Mtengo wamafuta umachokera ku ruble 120.
  • Venoruton. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chida chowonjezera, mutatha kupanga chithandizo chachikulu chothandizira kupewa. Imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa njira yotupa pamakoma amitsempha yamagazi, imathandizira kuchotsa madzimadzi ochulukirapo ku zimakhala. Zimawononga kuchokera ma ruble 150.
  • Agosulfan. Mafutawo amachokera pamankhwala angapo omwe amachiritsa mabala omwe atuluka. Amabwezeretsa mwachangu makoma amitsempha yamagazi. Itha kugulika ma ruble 260.
  • Mafuta a Heparin, omwe amachokera ku sodium heparin, amachepetsa mwayi wamagazi ndikuthandizira kubwezeretsanso mitsempha ya magazi. Mu mankhwala aliwonse omwe mungagule ma ruble 75.

Amalembedwa ngati akumva kupweteka kwambiri, kapena kupezeka kwa chiwopsezo chachikulu cha zilonda zam'mimba.

Kuphatikiza pa malangizo, odwala ayenera kutsatira malangizo a katswiri.

Dokotala, wopanga mankhwala, samatsogozedwa ndi malingaliro wamba, komanso mkhalidwe wa wodwala.

Zodzola mafuta zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazolinga zawo, ngati pangafunike zovuta.

Pafupifupi mafuta onse ali ndi malangizo omwewo ogwiritsira ntchito, omwe sangathe kuphwanyidwa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kungafotokozedwe ndi chitsanzo cha momwe Levomekol amagwiritsidwira ntchito.

Mafutawo samangobwezeretsa mitsempha yamagazi, komanso amatha kuchotsa mabala ndi kutupa kwa miyendo. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira iyi - gwiritsani izi mafuta m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwalo, osati ndi wandiweyani, kenako pakani pang'ono.

Kugwiritsa ntchito osaposa katatu patsiku. Njira ya chithandizo sayenera kupitirira masiku 14.

Pambuyo pa nthawi imeneyi, muyenera kutenga nthawi yayifupi ndikubwerezanso mankhwalawo.

Ngakhale achiberekero amatha kupangika, sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala othandizira, komanso zoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito zilonda zam'mimba.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi Ichthyol.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa ululu, kuwonjezera kukhuthala kwa khungu, kuthetsa kuyabwa.

Kumaliza kwa zowawa kumachitika patangopita maola ochepa mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito. Izi zimatheka pambuyo kulowa mkati mwa zofewa.

Iyenera kuyikidwa mwanjira iyi - yambani kupaka pa nthambi ndi kupaka zonona mpaka malo omwe akukhudzidwawo atenthe. Ngati zotupa zakhungu ndi zilonda zilipo, mafutawo ayenera kuwayikidwa m'diso lakuda.

Dera lowonongeka liyenera kusindikizidwa ndi pulasitala wamankhwala. Zovala izi ziyenera kuchitika tsiku lililonse. Mu maphunziro a kukhalapo kwa zoyipa, sizinapezeke.

Odwala ambiri amafunsa ngati ndizotheka kutentha miyendo ndi atherosulinosis ya m'munsi yam'munsi? Madokotala amalimbikitsa kutenthetsa miyendo, chifukwa ndi matenda oterewa sayenera kuloledwa.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti njira zochizira mtima atherosulinosis ndi:

  1. kubwezeretsanso thanzi;
  2. kuyambiranso zolimbitsa thupi;
  3. kuthetsa kupweteka;
  4. kubwezeretsa kwa boma la mtima;
  5. kupewa mavuto mu mawonekedwe a kumeta, gangrene.

Komanso, mankhwala a atherosulinosis a m'munsi am'munsi cholinga chake ndi kupewa ischemic syndrome mu minofu.

Atherosulinosis ya malekezero akufotokozedwera kanema munkhaniyi.

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