Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu woyamba 1 (mosiyana ndi mtundu wa 2 wodwala matenda ashuga) amafunika kuwongolera mahomoni ofunikira kuchokera kunja. Opanga zida zamankhwala apanga mitundu itatu yazida pazida izi. Izi ndi insulin:
- syringes;
- mapampu
- syringe zolembera.
Zonse Zokhudza Insulin Syringes
Kodi syringe wa insulin ndi wosiyana bwanji ndi masiku onse?
- Thupi la insulin yomwe imalowa ndi yayitali komanso yocheperako. Magawo oterewa amathandizira kuti achepetse mtengo wogawa muyeso mpaka 0.25-0.5 PIECES. Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wolondola kuchuluka kwa insulini kwambiri, chifukwa thupi la ana ndi odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la insulini limayang'anira kwambiri kuyambitsa kwa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ofunikira.
- Pa thupi la insulini pali masikelo awiri. Imodzi mwa iyo ili ndi ma milliliters, ndi ina mumagawo (UNITS), yomwe imapangitsa kuti syringe ikhale yoyenera katemera komanso kuyesedwa kwa ziwengo.
- Kutalika kwambiri kwa syringe wa insulin ndi 2 ml, otsika ndi 0.3 ml. Kukula kwa ma syringes amisonkhano ndikokulirapo: kuyambira 2 mpaka 50 ml.
- Singano pazingwe za insulin zimakhala ndi mainchesi ena ndi kutalika. Ngati mulifupi wakunja kwa singano wamba yamankhwala akhoza kukhala 0,33 mpaka 2 mm, ndipo kutalika kwake kumasiyana kuchokera 16 mpaka 150 mm, ndiye kuti ma insulin omwe ali ndi magawo awa ndi 0,23-0.3 mm ndipo kuchokera 4 mpaka 10 mm, motsatana. Ndizachidziwikire kuti jakisoni wopangidwa ndi singano yopyapyala ndi njira yopweteka kwambiri. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, omwe amakakamizidwa kubaya insulin kangapo masana, izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Matekinolo amakono samalola kupanga ma singano kukhala abwino, apo ayi atha kungophwanya panthawi ya jakisoni.
- Singano za insulin zimakhala ndi lakuthwa kwapadera kwa laser, zomwe zimawapatsa kuwongola kwapadera. Kuti muchepetse kuvulala, nsonga za singano zimaphatikizidwa ndi mafuta a silicone, omwe amatsukidwa pambuyo pobwereza.
- Kukula kwa ma syringes ena kumapangitsa kuti mulingo wa insulin ukhale wolondola. Ma syringe amenewa amapangidwira odwala omwe sangathe kuwona bwino.
- Syringe ya insulin imakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito kangapo. Atapanga jakisoni, singanoyo imangophimbidwa ndi kapu yoteteza. Palibe njira yolera yotseketsa. Singano yomweyi ya insulin imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka kasanu, chifukwa chifukwa chabisalira kwambiri, nsonga yake imayamba kugwa, kutaya lakuthwa. Mwa jakisoni wachisanu, kutha kwa singano kumafanana ndi mbewa yaying'ono yomwe singabowole khungu ndipo imatha kuvulaza minyewa singano itachotsedwa. Ndilo gawo ili lomwe limapangitsa kuti kubwerezabwereza kugwiritsa ntchito singano ya insulin. Zambiri microscopic kuvulala kwa khungu ndi subcutaneous minofu kumayambitsa mapangidwe subcutaneous lipodystrophic zisindikizo, lodzala ndi zovuta. Ichi ndichifukwa chake amalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito singano yomweyi mopitilira kawiri.
Kodi syringe imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Syringe ya insulini ndimapangidwe atatu okhala ndi:
- Nyumba za Cylindrical
- Ndodo ya piston
- Chipewa cha singano
Chizindikiro cha mlingo ndi gawo la chidindo chomwe chili kumbali ya singano. Ndiosavuta kudziwa kuchuluka kwa insulini, kukhala ndi syringe yokhala ndi singano yokhala ngati chosakhazikika, koma lathyathyathya, chifukwa chake ayenera kupatsidwa zitsanzo zotere.
Insulini ikaperekedwa kwa odwala akuluakulu omwe ali m'magawo a thupi ndi mafupa ochepa thupi (m'mimba yolimba, phewa kapena gawo lakunja la ntchafu), syringe imasungidwa pakadutsa madigiri makumi anayi ndi asanu kapena jakisoni amapangidwa pakhungu. Kugwiritsa ntchito singano komwe kutalika kwake kupitirira 8 mm ndikosatheka ngakhale kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga chifukwa chowopsa cha kumeza kwa timadzi tonunkhira.
Voliyumu ndi muyeso wa ma insulin
Kukula kwa ma insulin omwe amapangidwa ndi akunja (omwe amapangidwira mahomoni okhala ndi kuchuluka kwa 100 PIECES) kuyambira 0,3 mpaka 2 ml.
Opanga otchuka
M'mafakitala aku Russia mutha kupeza ma insulin omwe amapanga okha omwe akukonza zakunja ndi akunja. Malonda odziwika:
- Kampani yaku Chipolishi TM BogMark;
- Kampani yaku Germany SF Medical Hospital Products;
- Kampani yaku Ireland Becton Dickinson;
- wopanga makampani LLC Medtekhnika.
- Gulani ku pharmacy yapafupi.
- Dongosolo pa intaneti.
- Pangani lamuloli pafoni yomwe ikupezeka patsamba la opanga
Cholembera cha insulin
- insulin cartridge slot;
- cartridge retainer wokhala ndi zenera loonera komanso sikelo;
- otumiza zokha;
- batani loyambitsa;
- chisonyezo;
- singano yosinthika ndi kapu yachitetezo;
- Chopondera chachitsulo chokhala ndi clip.
Malangizo ogwiritsa ntchito cholembera
- Kuti akonzekere cholembera ntchito, katiriji wamafuta amaikidwamo.
- Pambuyo pokhazikitsa mlingo wa insulin, njira yopatsanulira imadzuka.
- Pambuyo pochotsa singano ku kapu, singano imayikiridwa, ndikuigwira pakona pa 70-90 madigiri.
- Kanikizani batani jakisoni wa mankhwala kwathunthu.
- Pambuyo pa jekeseni, singano yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito iyenera kusintha ndi ina, ndikuiteteza ndi kapu yapadera.
Zabwino komanso zoyipa za cholembera
- Zilonda zopangidwa ndi cholembera chindapusa zimapatsa wodwalayo chochepera.
- Cholembera cha compact chitha kuvalidwa mthumba la m'mawere, chimachotsa kufunika kwa wodwala wodalira insulin kuti atenge botolo la insulin lalikulu.
- Makatoni am'kati mwa syringe ndi yaying'ono, koma lalikulu: zomwe zili m'masiku atatu kapena atatu.
- Kuti mupeze insulini ndi cholembera, wodwala safunikiranso kuchotsa.
- Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto losaona amatha kukhazikitsa mlingo wa mankhwalawa osawoneka, koma mwa kuwonekera pa dosing. Mu jakisoni wofunidwa kwa odwala akuluakulu, kudina kumodzi kuli kofanana ndi 1 PIECE ya insulin, mwa ana - 0,5 PESCES.
- kulephera kukhazikitsa waukulu Mlingo wa insulin;
- ukadaulo wopanga mwaluso;
- mtengo wokwera;
- Kusokonekera kwachibale osati kudalirika kwambiri.
Mitundu yapa cholembera yotchuka
Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa Novo Pen 3 wa kampani yaku Danish Novo Nordisk. Kuchuluka kwa cartridge - 300 PISCES, gawo la Mlingo - 1 PISCES. Ili ndi zenera lalikulu komanso sikelo yomwe imalola wodwalayo kuti azilamulira kuchuluka kwa mahomoni omwe atsalira mu cartridge. Imagwira pamitundu yonse ya insulin, kuphatikiza mitundu isanu ya zosakanikirana zake. Mtengo - 1980 rubles.
Chabodza chatsopano cha kampani yomweyo ndi mtundu wa Novo Pen Echo, wopangidwa makamaka kwa odwala ang'ono ndikulola kuyeza kuchuluka kwa insulin. Mlingo wa mgawo ndi mayunitsi 0,5, ndipo mlingo umodzi wokwanira ndiwo magawo 30. Kuwonetsera kwa jakisoni kumakhala ndi chidziwitso cha kuchuluka kwa gawo lomaliza la timadzi ndi nthawi yomwe yadutsa jekeseni. Mlingo wogawaniza umakhala ndi ziwerengero zochulukirapo. Phokoso lomaliza mukamaliza jakisoni limveka kwambiri. Mtunduwu umakhala ndi ntchito yachitetezo, ndikuchotsa mwayi wokhazikitsa mlingo wopitilira timadzi totsalira mu katiriji wochotsa. Mtengo wa chipangizocho ndi ma ruble 3,700.