KODI KATSWIRI WA ENDOCRINOLOGIST NDI UTI?

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Endocrinology ngati sayansi

Kodi thupi la munthu limadziwa bwanji kuti mwana ayenera kukula, chakudya ayenera kugayidwa, ndipo ngati kuli koopsa, kulumikizana kwamphamvu kwamankhwala ndi machitidwe ambiri kumafunika? Magawo awa a moyo wathu amawongoleredwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana - mwachitsanzo, mothandizidwa ndi mahomoni.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo awa amapangidwa ndi timadzi ta endocrine, lotchedwanso endocrine.

Endocrinology monga sayansi imasanthula kapangidwe ka zinthu ndi tinthu timene timatulutsa mkati mwa katulutsidwe, kapangidwe ka mahomoni, kapangidwe kake, zimakhudza thupi.

Pali gawo la mankhwala othandiza, amatchedwanso endocrinology. Potere, ma endological a endocrine glands, kuwonongeka kwa ntchito zawo ndi njira zochizira matenda amtunduwu amaphunziridwa.

Sayansiyi sinakhalepo zaka mazana awiri. Mkati mwa zaka za zana la 19 panali kukhalapo kwa zinthu zapadera zowongolera m'magazi a anthu ndi nyama. Kumayambiriro kwa XX century iwo ankatchedwa mahomoni.

Endocrinologist - dokotala yemwe amayang'anira mkhalidwe wa ziwalo zonse zamkati zamkati

Amathandizira kupewa, kuzindikira komanso kuchiza matenda ndi matenda ambiri omwe amayambitsidwa ndi kusapangika kolondola kwa mahomoni.

Chithandizo cha endocrinologist chimafuna:

matenda a chithokomiro;
matenda a mafupa;
kunenepa
kusowa pogonana;
ntchito yovuta ya adrenal cortex;
kuchuluka kapena kuchepa kwa mahomoni okula;
matenda ashuga;
matenda ashuga.

Kuvuta kwa zochitika za endocrinologist kuli mu kuwonekera kwa zizindikiro

Kuvuta kwa ntchito ya endocrinologist kuli mu mtundu waposachedwa wa zizindikiro zamatenda ambiri m'dera lakelo. Nthawi zambiri amapita kwa madokotala into ikapweteka! Koma ndi zovuta za mahomoni, ululu mwina sungakhalepo.

Nthawi zina, zosintha zakunja zimachitika, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda chidwi ndi anthu omwe komanso omwe amakhala nawo. Ndipo m'thupi pang'onopang'ono kusintha kosasinthika kumachitika - mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa metabolic.

Chifukwa chake, shuga imapezeka kawiri:

kapena kapamba wa munthu samatulutsa insulin,
kapena thupi siliona (pang'ono kapena pang'ono) mahomoni awa.

Zotsatira: vuto la kusweka kwa shuga, kuphwanya njira zingapo za kagayidwe kachakudya. Ndiye, ngati simuchitapo kanthu, mavuto amabwera. Matenda abwinobwino amatha kusandutsa munthu wathanzi kukhala wolumala kapena kupha.

Matenda a shuga

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda ovuta. Amafotokozedwa kalelo ndipo kwa zaka zambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi matenda owopsa. Tsopano munthu wodwala matenda ashuga a mtundu woyamba komanso mtundu II amatha kukhala ndi moyo wautali komanso mokwanira. Kuletsa ndikofunikira, koma ndizotheka kutsatira.

Mu endocrinology, gawo lapadera lapangidwa - diabetesology. Pamafunika kuphunzira bwino matenda a shuga komanso momwe amadziwonera. Komanso zida zonse zothandizira kukonza.

Osati madera onse okhala ndi anthu, zipatala ndi zipatala zitha kukhala ndi katswiri wa matenda ashuga. Kenako ndi matenda ashuga, kapena kukayikira pang'ono, muyenera kupita kwa endocrinologist.

Osakoka maulendo!

Ngati matenda a shuga adadziwika kale, nthawi zina ndikofunikira kulumikizana ndi endocrinologist kwambiri. Khalendala yeniyeni yoyendera imapangidwa ndi adokotala iyemwini.

Imaganizira magawo ambiri:

mtundu wa matenda;
mpaka liti;
mbiri yachipatala ya wodwalayo (momwe thupi, zaka, matenda ena, ndi zina zotero).

Mwachitsanzo, ngati dokotala asankha kukonzekera kwa insulin, kuwerengetsa ndikusintha mlingo, odwala matenda ashuga angafunike kumwedwa katatu pa sabata. Ngati vuto la shuga ndi lokhazikika, ndibwino kungoyang'ana matenda anu pakapita miyezi iwiri iliyonse.

Zilibe kanthu kutiulendo womaliza wa endocrinologist anali kuti:

mankhwala omwe anaperekedwa sioyenera;
kumva kuwawa;
Panali mafunso kwa adotolo.

Matenda a shuga amafunika kuwunika pafupipafupi ndi madokotala ambiri. Pafupifupi dokotala aliyense wodziwa bwino amakhala ndi matenda ashuga pakati pa odwala. Izi ndichifukwa cha mndandanda wautali wazovuta zomwe shuga imatha kupereka. Kuyang'aniridwa bwino kokha kwachipatala komwe kungalepheretse matenda oyambanso kukula komanso kukula.

Mutha kusankha dokotala ndikupanga nthawi pano:

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