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Mwalamulo, munthu wodwala matenda ashuga angathe kufunsa gulu lolumala. Pamaso pa matenda ophatikizika ndi zovuta, mndandanda wazopindulitsa ukukula kwambiri.
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi gulu lopuwala ali ndi ufulu wofanana ndi anthu ena olumala. Amapatsidwa zabwino izi:
- Mankhwala aulere - muyenera kulemba mankhwala ndikupeza mankhwala ofunikira kwaulere.
- Tchuthi chaulere cha spa ndi chithandizo kuphatikiza paulere kupita kumalo azithandizo - amaperekedwa kamodzi pachaka. Mutha kupeza mndandanda wamasukulu omwe amavomereza matenda ashuga kuti apumule komanso amathandizidwe kuchipatala chawo.
- Zolemba penshoni - penshoni yodontha kwa moyo wanu wonse (ya 2016):
- Gulu 9919.73 r
- Gulu II -4959.85 r
- Gulu la III -4215.90 r
- Kupereka zinthu zofunika kuti banja lizitha, ngati zili zovuta kuti wodwalayo azisamalire - izi zimatha kukhala ndodo, mipando yamagudumu ndi njira zina zothandizira kayendedwe ka odwala matenda ashuga.
- Amasiyidwa usilikali - atazindikira kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga, anyamata samasulidwa ku ntchito zankhondo ndipo sapatsidwa usilikali.
- Kuchotsera zofunikira - mpaka 50% ngati nyumbayo ndi ya boma.
- Mayendedwe aulere mumzinda ndi m'matawuni.
- Kulipira ndalama pamwezi (UIA):
- Gulu limodzi - 3357,23 r
- Gulu 2 - 2397.59 r
- Gulu lachitatu -1,919.30 p
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kukula kwa zolipira ndi mindandanda yazabwino zimasiyana malinga ndi gawo lomwe akukhalamo. Mutha kuphunzira zambiri zamaphunziro ku Pension Fund kapena ku Social Security Fund.
Zilibe kanthu kuti ndi gulu liti la olumala lomwe limaperekedwa kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi mtundu woyamba wa matenda a shuga a II, lamulo limatsimikizira izi:
- Makalasi ophunzirira aulere - kuyendera dziwe, makalasi olimbitsa thupi, maphunziro ndi masewera aliwonse omwe amapezeka ndi odwala matenda ashuga pazifukwa zaumoyo.
- Kuchotsa mimbayo chifukwa cha thanzi la amayi - ngati thanzi la mayiyo limayandikira kwambiri, matenda ashuga amapita patsogolo ndipo pali choopseza cha moyo, ndiye, atapempha mayi woyembekezera, kubadwa kwangozi kungayambitsidwe.
- Lamulo la amayi omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga linawonjezeka ndi masiku 16, ndipo khalani kuchipatala cha amayi atatu kwa masiku atatu.
Ubwino wa ana odwala matenda ashuga:
- Kuyika modabwitsa mu kindergarten ndi / kapena nazale masana - ngati mwana wapezeka ndi matenda a shuga, makolo atha kufunsa kuti akaikidwe kumalo amtundu uliwonse wa ana, ngati angafune, popanda kujambula mndandanda. Chiwerengero chimakhala chotseguka nthawi zonse kwa ana oterowo.
- Ma insulin aulere ndi mankhwala ena a hypoglycemic - mankhwala onse ochizira matenda a shuga amaperekedwa kwaulere konse ndi mankhwala kuchokera kwa dokotala.
- Mapensulo olemala, kuchuluka kwa penshoniyo kumayendetsedwa ndi malamulo a Russian Federation.
- Njira zaulere zakukonzanso: maulendo oyendayenda, zimbudzi, ndodo, ndi zina zambiri - zonse zomwe mungafune poyenda ndikusintha mayendedwe amunthu.
- Kutulutsidwa kwathunthu pamayeso onse kusukulu - chidziwitso chimayesedwa ndi zomwe zikuchitika pano ndipo zalembedwa mu satifiketi.
- Kuphunzitsidwa kotsimikizika kumayunivesite ndi makoleji mwakuwonongerani ndalama za bajeti - mabungwe ophunzitsira amafunika kuphunzitsira ana kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
- Kulandila ku mayunivesite ndi makoleji popanda mayeso. Mwana akavomera kupitiriza mayeso akuloza ku yunivesite kapena ku koleji, ndiye kuti sanamuyang'anireko sukuluyo, ndipo mwanayo amupemphetsa kumalo a bajeti (zotsatira za mayeso sizimachita).
Ubwino, Malipiro, ndi Phindu la Ana Asemva ndi Abereki Awo
- Kukula kwa penshoni yoyambira komanso yochezera 11 903,51 r malinga ndi Art. 18 Federal Law of December 15, 2001 No. 166-ФЗ "On Providence Pension Providence in the Russian Federation" (weniweni wa 2016)
- kulipira kwa kholo lomwe silikugwira ntchito kapena wosamalira amene amasamalira mwana wolumala kuchuluka kwake 5 500 r(onani. UP RF kuchokera pa 02.26.2013 N 175)
- Makolo (osamalira ana) amapatsidwa mapenshoni mtsogolo (nthawi yosamalira munthu wolumala ikufanana ndi kudzikuza, mopitilira apo, mayi wa mwana wolumala amatha kupuma pantchito asanadabwe, ngati atamulera kwa zaka 8 ndipo ali ndi zaka 15) .
- Malinga ndi Federal Law "Pa Social Protection of Persons in the Russian Federation", ndalama za mwezi ndi mwezi (EDV) zimakhazikitsidwa, kwa ana olumala kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2016 ndi - 2 397,59 r
- Malinga ndi gawo lachiwiri la msonkho wa msonkho wa Russian Federation (Article 218), makolo a ana olumala osakwana zaka 18 (ngati ine kapena gulu lachiwiri la olumala, ndipo maphunziro amachitika nthawi zonse mpaka zaka 24) ayenera kulandira msonkho wofanana ndi ma ruble 3,000.
- Pali maubwino ambiri pansi pamalamulo aantchito, nyumba ndi maulere.
Ufulu ndi maubwino onse a anthu odwala matenda ashuga amafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu Federal Law "Pa Social Support of Persons in the Russian Federation".
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