Mankhwala Amoxiclav 1000: malangizo ntchito

Amoxiclav - mankhwala osiyanasiyana, a antiotic, osankhira beta-lactamase blocker. Ili ndi mitundu yambiri. Mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu gynecology, dermatology, urology ndi otolaryngology. Njira zochizira zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mankhwala okhazikika ndipo zimapangidwa kuti zithandizire wodwalayo.

Dzinalo

Dzinalo losavomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi (INN) ndi amoxicillin + clavulanic acid, ndipo dzina lake la malonda ndi Amoxiclav 1000.

Amoxiclav ndi mankhwala othandizira, osankha beta-lactamase blocker, ogwiritsidwa ntchito mu gynecology, dermatology, urology ndi otolaryngologists.

ATX

Mankhwalawa amapatsidwa nambala ya ATX - J01CR02. Nambala yolembetsa - N012124 / 02 kuchokera pa 07.24.2010.

Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake

Mankhwala olimbana ndi mankhwalawa amapezeka mwa mapiritsi ndi madzi osungunuka amadzimadzi. Kuyimitsidwa ndi mapiritsi mukupangidwaku ali ndi ntchito yomweyo - amoxicillin. Clavulanic acid (potaziyamu wamchere) ndi gawo lachiwiri lothandizira.

Mapiritsi

Piritsi lotulutsira lili ndi 1000 mg ya amoxicillin ndi 600 mg ya mchere wam potaziyamu. Mapiritsi oyera a Biconvex oyera amakhala alibe ma chamfers ndi notches, mawonekedwe ake ndi osalala komanso osalala. Piritsi iliyonse imakhala yokutidwa ndi membrane-filimu sungunuka m'matumbo. Wopanga amapanga kukhalapo kwa zinthu zothandizira, zomwe zimaphatikizapo:

• crospovidone;
• croscarmellose sodium;
• ma cellcose a microcrystalline;
• talc;
• colloidal silicon dioxide;
• magnesium wakuba.

Mafuta a Castor ndi iron oxide amatha kukhala utoto, chifukwa mapiritsiwo amakhala ndi utoto wachikasu. Paketi iliyonse ya piritsi ili ndi miyala 10. M'bokosi lamakhadi momwe mankhwalawo amagulitsidwa, pali matuza awiri. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito kapepala kamapezeka.

Piritsi lotulutsira lili ndi 1000 mg ya amoxicillin ndi 600 mg ya mchere wam potaziyamu.

Ufa

Kuyimitsidwa komwe kumakonzedwa kuchokera ku ufa kumapangidwira kulowetsedwa. Lyophilisate imaphatikizidwa m'magulu a zamankhwala pokonzekera yankho lomwe limayendetsedwa kudzera m'mitsempha. Amoxicillin (1000 mg) ndi mchere wam potaziyamu (875-625 mg) amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a fomu. Zinthu zina:

• sodium citrate;
• sodium benzoate;
• sodium saccharase;
• MCC (microcrystalline cellulose).

Zinyalala za kulowetsedwa zimagulitsidwa m'mabotolo agalasi, omwe aliwonse amaikidwa mu bokosi la makatoni.

Zotsatira za pharmacological

Mankhwala ndi a antibayotiki gulu la penicillin, mchere wa potaziyamu ulipo, ndikuchita beta-lactamase blockers. Amoxicillin amadziwika kuti ndi wochokera ku semisynthetic penicillin. Kapangidwe ka clavulanic acid ndi ofanana ndi kapangidwe ka mankhwala a beta-lactam, mankhwalawa ali ndi antibacterial.

Amoxicillin amawonedwa kuti amatengedwa ngati semisynthetic penicillin, amathandizira mabakiteriya okhala ndi gramu komanso ma anaerobic tizilombo.

Wothandizidwa ndi ma pathogenic omwe amagwira ntchito ya mankhwala:

• mabakiteriya abwino;
• tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a anaerobic (kuphatikizapo gram-negative and gram-positive).

Mchere wa potaziyamu limodzi ndi penicillin wopangidwa amapangitsa kuti mankhwala azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa matenda opatsirana.

Pharmacokinetics

Mitundu ya Mlingo wothandizira pakamwa imatengedwa mwachangu m'mimba. Kupezeka kwa chakudya m'mimba sikukhudza kuchuluka kwa kuyimitsidwa ndi mapiritsi m'magazi. Zinthu zomwe zimagwira kumapuloteni a magazi ndi 54%, kuchuluka kwambiri kumachitika pambuyo pa mphindi 50-60 pambuyo pa kumwa koyamba. Amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid amagawananso mofananamo mu minofu, amatha kulowa malovu, zimakhala ndi mafupa, minyewa, ndulu ya bile, ndi Prostate.

Pakakhala kutupa m'mitsempha, chotchinga chamagazi chimaletsa kulowa kwa zinthu zofunikira. Zotsatira za zotheka zimapezeka mkaka wa m'mawere. Mwapang'onopang'ono, kagayidweko kamachitika ndi chiwindi, zopangidwa zake zimatulutsidwa pamodzi ndi mkodzo. Gawo laling'ono limachoka m'thupi limodzi ndi ndowe ndi malovu. Kutha kwa theka-moyo kumatenga mphindi 90.

Mitundu ya Mlingo wothandizira pakamwa imatengedwa mwachangu m'mimba.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito

Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki kumachitika pofufuza matenda a wodwala omwe ali ndi vuto losakhazikika, limodzi ndi kukula kwa njira yotupa. Omwe amachititsa matenda amtunduwu ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayamwa mankhwala. Malangizo ali ndi izi:

• matenda kupuma (tonillitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis);
• matenda a genitourinary dongosolo (prostatitis, cystitis);
• matenda am'munsi kupuma thirakiti (aakulu ndi pachimake bronchitis, m'mapapo chibayo);
• matenda obala achikazi (colpitis, vaginitis);
• zotupa njira mu mafupa ndi mafupa;
• kuluma kwa tizilombo;
• kutupa kwa biliary thirakiti (cholecystitis, cholangitis).

Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki pochiza matenda azamatenda kumakupatsani mwayi wobwezeretsa microflora yachilengedwe ya kumaliseche.

Mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala Amoxiclav 1000 azichitira kupuma matenda (tonsillitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis).

Amoxiclav 1000 imatengedwa ngati matenda a genitourinary system (prostatitis, cystitis).

Mankhwalawa amatengedwa ku matenda am'munsi kupuma thirakiti (yovuta komanso yovuta ya bronchitis).

Matenda amchimayi oberekera (colpitis) amathandizidwa bwino ndi Amoxiclav 1000.

Mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala Amoxiclav 1000 amachotsa zovuta zoyambitsa matenda.

Njira zotupa m'mafupa ndi mafupa amathandizidwa ndi Amoxiclav 1000.

Amoxiclav 1000 imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kutupa kwa biliary thirakiti (cholangitis).

Contraindication

Kukhalapo kwa contraindication mwa wodwala kumapangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kukhala kosatheka. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• mononucleosis wodwala matenda;
• mbiri ya jaundice wa cholestatic;
• lymphocytic leukemia;
• idiosyncrasy ya amoxicillin;
• zaka za ana (mpaka zaka 10);
• Hypersensitivity mankhwala opha tizilombo.

Milandu yomwe ili pamwambapa imangotchedwa kuti contraindication kwathunthu. Zotsutsana:

• kulephera kwa chiwindi;
• kulephera kwa aimpso.

Zotsatira zoyipa zimafunikira kuvomerezeka mosamala kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri.

Momwe mungatenge Amoxiclav 1000

Mlingo wa nthawi ndi nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito amawerengedwa payekhapayekha. Mapiritsi amatengedwa musanadye kapena mutatha kudya, 1 nthawi patsiku. The lyophilisate ndi sungunuka m'madzi jakisoni. Kuchepetsa 600 mg ya clavulanic acid, 10 ml ya madzi ndi yofunika. Kumayambiriro kumachitika kudzera mu mtsempha, yankho limaperekedwa pang'onopang'ono kupitilira mphindi ziwiri. Yankho lokonzeka silikhala ndi kuzizira.

Mlingo wa ana

Kwa ana opitirira zaka 10 - 10 mg ya clavulanic acid pa 10 kg ya kulemera. Kwa ana ochepera zaka 10, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndizoletsedwa.

Akuluakulu

Chikhalidwe cha tsiku ndi tsiku cha potaziyamu mchere (clavulanic acid) kwa odwala akuluakulu ndi 600 mg.

Mapiritsi a Amoxiclav 1000 amatengedwa musanadye kapena mutatha kudya, 1 nthawi patsiku.

Kwa ana opitirira zaka 10 - 10 mg ya clavulanic acid pa 10 makilogalamu, kwa ana ochepera zaka 10, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndizoletsedwa.

Panthawi yokonzanso pambuyo pakuchita opaleshoni, ndikofunikira kumwa mapiritsi a masiku 7-10.

Kwa odwala matenda a shuga, chithandizo chikuyenera kuyamba ndi theka.

Pangatenge masiku angati

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito ndi masiku 10. Munthawi ya kukonzanso pambuyo pakuchita opaleshoni, ndikofunikira kutenga piritsi la mankhwalawa kwa masiku 7-10.

Kumwa mankhwala a shuga

Kwa odwala matenda a shuga, chithandizo chikuyenera kuyamba ndi theka. Mulingo watsiku ndi tsiku suyenera kupitilira 500 mg ya amoxicillin.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Mlingo wosankhidwa molakwika umakwiyitsa kukula kwa zovuta zina.

Matumbo

Odwala amakhala ndi vuto la kusowa kwa chakudya, mseru komanso kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, komanso kusokonezeka kwa chopondapo.

Hematopoietic ziwalo

Pali kuwonjezeka kwa kugunda kwa mtima, thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia.

Zotsatira zoyipa zimawonedwa mwa odwala - kusowa kwa chilakolako cha chakudya, mseru ndi kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, kusokonezeka kwa chopondapo.

Kutenga Amoxiclav 1000, zotsatira zoyipa zitha kuwoneka - kuwonjezeka kwa kugunda kwa mtima.

Odwala omwe amamwa Amoxiclav 1000 amawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi chizungulire, nkhawa, komanso migraine.

Mu 46% ya odwala omwe amadandaula ndi zovuta kwa dokotala, matupi awo sagwirizana amawululidwa mwanjira yoyipa, urticaria.

Pakati mantha dongosolo

Odwala amatha kukumana ndi chizungulire, nkhawa, kusokonezeka kwa kugona, migraines.

Kuchokera kwamikodzo

Jade ndi crystalluria zimayamba.

Matupi omaliza

Mu 46% ya odwala omwe amadandaula ndi zovuta za dotolo, matupi awo sagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a kuyabwa, urticaria, ndi vasculitis. Nthawi zina, manenedwe a anaphylactic angayambe.

Malangizo apadera

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ali ndi malangizo apadera, kutsatira zomwe ndizovomerezeka.

Kuyenderana ndi mowa

Palibe kuyanjana pakati pa antibayotiki ndi mowa. Ndi zoletsedwa kumwa mowa pa mankhwalawa.

Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira

Munthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa, ndikulimbikitsidwa kukana kuyendetsa magalimoto.

Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere

Chithandizo cha matenda opatsirana opatsirana ndi antioxotic panthawi yovala mwana ndi kuyamwitsa chimalola chifukwa chodwala.

Ndi zoletsedwa kumwa mowa pa mankhwala ndi Amoxiclav 1000.

Munthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa, ndikulimbikitsidwa kukana kuyendetsa magalimoto.

Chithandizo cha matenda opatsirana opatsirana ndi antibayotiki munthawi yobala mwana chololedwa, mu uzitsine.

Pa yoyamwitsa, kumwa mankhwalawa amaloledwa pazifukwa zaumoyo.

Kuperewera kwa hepatatic ndikuphwanya kwathunthu kotenga Amoxiclav 1000.

Odwala omwe apezeka ndi matenda a impso amafunika kuwongolera mosamala.

Gwiritsani ntchito ntchito yolakwika ya chiwindi

Kulephera kwa hepatatic ndikuphwanya kwathunthu.

The ntchito aimpso kuwonongeka

Odwala omwe apezeka ndi matenda a impso amafunika kuwongolera mosamala.

Bongo

Kupewetsa bongo kosokoneza bongo kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi malangizo onse azachipatala. Kuchulukitsa njira zochizira zowonjezereka kawiri kapena kawiri kumawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi zizindikiro za bongo. Izi zimaphatikizapo kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza kosasunthika, komanso kukhumudwa kwambiri. Odwala nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kukokana.

Palibe mankhwala enieni. Pakakhala vuto la bongo, wodwalayo ayenera kutsuka m'mimba ndikupereka enterosorbent (makala ophatikizidwa).

Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala ena amachititsa kuti matumbo asokonezeke. Glucosamine, maantacid, ma laxatives, aminoglycosides angachedwetse kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa. Ascorbic acid munthawi yomweyo ndi mankhwala amathandizira kuyamwa kwa omalizirawo.

Mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kutuluka kwamkodzo mofulumira, Allopurinol, Phenylbutazone komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amalimbana ndi zotupa amathandizira kuti azikhala ndi zinthu zambiri m'magazi. Ma anticoagulants ndi maantibayotiki amachepetsa index ya prothrombin. Kuphatikiza kwa mankhwalawa kumasankhidwa ndi katswiri wazachipatala. Methotrexate imawonjezera kawopsedwe wa amoxicillin. Allopurinol ndi

Mankhwala ofanana nthawi yomweyo amawonjezera chiopsezo cha exanthema.

Mankhwala othandizira kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala ena amatha kuyambitsa khungu.

Glucosamine, maantacid, ma laxatives, aminoglycosides angachedwetse kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa.

Ascorbic acid munthawi yomweyo ndi mankhwala amathandizira kuyamwa kwa Amoxiclav 1000.

Mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti mkodzo utulutsidwe msanga (Allopurinol, etc.) amonjezera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwira m'magazi.

Methotrexate imawonjezera kawopsedwe wa amoxicillin.

Rifampicin amatipatsa zochizira zama amoxicillin.

Disulfiram imagwirizana ndi antibacterial mankhwala Amoxiclav 1000.

Disulfiram imagwirizana ndi mankhwala a antibacterial. Rifampicin amatipatsa zochizira zama amoxicillin. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa kumachepa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mosokoneza bongo ndi macrolides, tetracyclines ndi zotumphukira za sulfamic acid. Probenecid amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa excretion wa amoxicillin. Mphamvu yolerera pakamwa imachepetsedwa.

Analogs of Amoxiclav 1000

Ma analog a antibiotic ali m'magulu osiyanasiyana amitengo. Mtengo wamankhwala umatengera wopanga - zotengera zapakhomo ndizotsika mtengo kuposa zoyambirira. Mgwirizano wamankhwala:

1. Amoxiclav Quicktab. Analogue yaumbidwe imakhala ndi zosakaniza zofanana ndi zoyambirira, koma modekha kwambiri (500 mg +125 mg). Amapezeka piritsi. Kugwiritsa ndikotheka pozindikira wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana, limodzi ndi kutupa. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa umachokera ku ruble 540.
2. Panclave. Piritsi la mankhwalawa lakonzedwa kuti pakhale pakamwa, mapiritsiwo ali ndi 250-500 mg wa amoxicillin ndi 125 mg ya potaziyamu. Mankhwala antibacterial amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu venereology, gynecology ndi otolaryngology. Mtengo - kuchokera ku ma ruble 300.
3. Sultasin. Analogue wotsika mtengo kwambiri. Mankhwala othana ndi penicillin amapezeka ngati lyophilisate. Kuphatikizikako kumakhala ndi sodium ampicillin ndi sodium sulbactam. Mankhwala akuti antimicrobial katundu. Mtengo - kuchokera ku ma ruble 40.

Zomwe zimalowe m'malo zimasiyana pamagulu azogwira ntchito. Mlingo woyeserera amasankhidwa payekha.

Anoksiklav Kviktab analogue yolumikizira ili ndi zofanana zofanana ndi zoyambirira, koma modekha.

Panclave imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu venereology, gynecology ndi otolaryngology.

Sultasin ndiye analogue wotsika mtengo kwambiri, watchula katundu wotsutsana ndi matenda.

Kupita kwina mankhwala

Pamafunika mankhwala.

Kodi ndingagule popanda kulandira mankhwala?

Mndandanda B. Popanda mankhwala, simungagule mankhwala.

Zochuluka motani

Mtengo wocheperako wa mankhwala ndi ma ruble 90.

Zowongolera Amoxiclav 1000

Kusungirako kumachitika m'malo otetezeka, owuma.

Tsiku lotha ntchito

Sungani miyezi yopitilira 24.

Ndemanga za Amoxiclav 1000

Madokotala

Isakova Alevtina, otolaryngologist, Samara

Mankhwalawa ndiwotchuka, kugwira ntchito kwake kumayesedwa kwa nthawi. Zotsatira zoyipa ndizochepa, mankhwalawa amavomerezedwa ndi odwala. Mtengo wotsika ndiwowonjezera. Mwakuchita izi, ndakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali. Mlingo wa mankhwalawa zimatengera mawonekedwe a matendawa. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo onse a dokotala. Mapiritsi amayenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi okha, osapatula tiyi, khofi kapena zakumwa zochokera mu kaboni. Palibe kusintha kwamphamvu komwe kumafunikira.

Kairat Zhanatasov, katswiri wa matenda opatsirana, Syktyvkar

Mankhwalawa adatsimikizira okha pakuchiza matenda a etiology yopatsirana. Odwala samakonda kudandaula za zoyipa, sayanjana ndi khungu. Mankhwala osakanikirana ali ndi mphamvu yoyeserera, mothandizidwa ndi mabakiteriya opanda gramu ndi gramu omwe amafa. Sindikulimbikitsa kumwa mapiritsi kwa masiku opitilira 10. Kuyimitsidwa kwapadera ndi kukoma kosangalatsa kumagulitsidwa kwa ana, kapangidwe kake kofatsa komanso kotetezeka.

Amoxiclav - mankhwala osiyanasiyana, a antiotic, osankhira beta-lactamase blocker.

Odwala

Christina, wa zaka 32, pos. Soviet

Zowawa zopweteka zimadzipangitsa kumverera kawiri pachaka. Kuchulukitsa kwa matendawa kumakhala kwamphamvu kwambiri kotero kuti kudya kumakhala kosatheka. Matani amayaka, kukomoka sikubweretsa mpumulo. Ndinamwa mankhwalawo kwa nthawi yayitali mpaka adokotala atandipatsa mankhwala a penicillin. Anapeza ndi mankhwala mchilatini. Ndinkamwa mapiritsi a masiku 10, piritsi limodzi patsiku. Masiku oyambawa anali osagwirizana. Ziphuphu zazing'onoting'ono zimawonekera pakhungu, zimapendereranso. Anawadzoza ndi mafuta a antihistamine, thupi lawo siligwirizana pambuyo masiku awiri.

Fedor, wazaka 41, Novorossiysk

Atamuchita opareshoni, adamwa mankhwala a penicillin pakukonzanso. Mankhwalawa sanathandizire kuwonongeka msanga pamatumbo, koma ozizira adapita mwachangu. Adadzuka pamaso opareshoni, kulowererapo kudali kofunika, kotero sanathe kuchiritsa chimfine. Zotsatira zoyipa zinali zazing'ono - matumbo osasangalatsa.