Masiku ano, mankhwala opangira mankhwala ali okonzeka kupereka matani a zosankha zamankhwala pochiza matenda aliwonse. Koma nthawi zonse zimakhala zovuta kudziwa kuti ndi yani yomwe ingakhale yoyenera kwambiri kwa wodwalayo.
Nthawi zambiri kusankha kumakhala pakati pa njira ziwiri, mwachitsanzo, Berlition kapena Oktolipen.
Kuti mudziwe zabwino ndi zovuta za aliyense wa iwo, muyenera kuziganizira mwatsatanetsatane.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Berlition ndi wa gulu la antioxidant ndi hepatoprotective. Mankhwala ali ndi hypoglycemic ndi lipid-kutsitsa katundu, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa glucose, komanso kuchotsa ma lipids owonjezera m'magazi a anthu.
Chofunikira chachikulu cha Berlition ndi thioctic acid, chomwe chimapezeka pafupifupi ziwalo zonse. Komabe, kuchuluka kwake kwakukulu kumakhala mumtima, impso ndi chiwindi.
Mapiritsi a Berlition
Thioctic acid ndi antioxidant wamphamvu amene amathandiza kuchepetsa zovuta za poizoni zosiyanasiyana, komanso mankhwala ena oopsa komanso zitsulo zolemera. Zabwino zake sizimathera pomwepo, amatha kuteteza chiwindi ku zinthu zoipa zakunja, komanso amathandizira pakuwongolera kwake.
Lipoic acid ali ndi phindu pa chakudya ndi ma lipid metabolic, amawasintha, ndipo amathandizanso kuchepetsa kulemera kwathunthu komanso kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi. Amadziwika kuti biochemical zotsatira za thioctic acid pafupifupi ndi analogue ya mavitamini a B.
Kuyerekeza thioctic acid ndi mavitamini a B ndikugwirizana chifukwa chakuti ili ndi zinthu zofunikira zotsatirazi:
- kumapangitsa kagayidwe kolesterol;
- imalimbikitsa kulimbikitsanso, ndikuchotsa mwachindunji zolembera zamtundu wa mthupi, ndipo zimatha kulepheretsa kukula kwawo.
Oktolipen ndi metabolic othandizira omwe ndi amkati antioxidant.
Chochita chachikulu cha mankhwalawa chimawonetsedwa ngati kumangirira ma free radicals, ndipo chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimagwira ndi thioctic acid. Kuphatikiza apo, amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, amathandizira kuthana ndi insulin komanso kumawonjezera milingo ya glycogen m'chiwindi. Lipoid acid amakhala ndi chakudya ndi lipid metabolism, komanso amathandizira kagayidwe ka cholesterol.
Mapiritsi a Octolipen
Oktolipen ali ndi zotsatirazi:
- hypocholesterolemic;
- hypoglycemic;
- kutsika kwa lipid;
- hepatoprotective.
Zizindikiro ndi contraindication
Berlition ili ndi zambiri zabwino zomwe zimapangitsa kuti wodwala azikhala bwino.
Mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anthu omwe ali ndi izi:
- osteochondrosis aliyense wamba;
- hepatitis;
- matenda ena;
- poyizoni wambiri ndi mchere wazitsulo;
- matenda ashuga polyneuropathy;
- poyizoni ndi poizoni wambiri.
Oktolipen akuwonetsedwa kuti agwiritse ntchito pazotsatirazi:
- zakumwa zoledzeretsa za polyneuropathy;
- matenda ashuga polyneuropathy.
Ngakhale kuti Berlition ili ndi zisonyezo zambiri, pali zochitika zina zomwe kuvomerezedwa kwake kumatsutsana. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- gulu la zaka zosakwana 18;
- lactose tsankho;
- hypersensitivity kuti thioctic acid, komanso zigawo zina za Berlition;
- nthawi yapakati;
- galactosemia;
- kuyamwa.
Mankhwala Oktolipen akuphatikizidwa mu:
- mimba
- osakwana zaka 18;
- Hypersensitivity kuti lipoid acid kapena zigawo zina za mankhwala;
- pa mkaka wa m`mawere.
Mlingo ndi bongo
Berlition iyenera kumwedwa pakamwa yomwe imakonda kuchoka pa 300 mpaka 600 milligrams kawiri pa tsiku.
Mitundu yayikulu kwambiri ya polyneuropathy, ma milligram 300 atuperekedwa mothandizidwa kumayambiriro kwa mankhwala, omwe amafanana ndi 12-16 milliliters patsiku.
Jakisoni wotere ayenera kupitilizidwa kwa masiku 15-30. Mtsogolomo, kusinthasintha pang'onopang'ono kukonzanso kukonza, chithandizo ndi Berlition imafotokozedwa ngati mawonekedwe a piritsi lotulutsidwa mamiligalamu 300 kamodzi patsiku.
Pofuna kukonzekera kulowetsedwa, ndikofunikira kuthira mafuta okwanira 1-2 a Berlition 300 U ndi 250 milliliters a 0.9% sodium chloride solution, pambuyo pake wothandiziridwayo amayenera kuperekedwa kudzera mu minofu kwa mphindi 30.
Kumbukirani kuti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa ndizophatikizira, ndichifukwa chake yankho limayenera kukonzedwa musanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo moyo wake wa alumali suyenera kupitirira maola 6, koma izi zimasungidwa m'malo amdima.
Zizindikiro zazikuluzikulu za kuchuluka kwa mankhwala a Berlition ndi awa:
- nseru
- kupweteka mutu kwambiri;
- kusanza
- chikumbumtima;
- psychomotor mukubwadamuka;
- Misewu yambiri yolumikizidwa;
- kukula kwa lactic acidosis.
Ndikofunika kuti osamwa mowa mutamwa kwambiri (10 mpaka 40 magalamu) a thioctic acid, chifukwa pamenepa vuto loledzera thupi limatha, chifukwa chotsatira chake chingachitike.
Chifukwa cha poyizoni, zotsatirazi zoyipa zimachitika:
- kugwedeza
- hypoglycemia;
- Magazi a ICE;
- rhabdomyolysis;
- kulephera kwamitundu yambiri;
- kupsinjika kwa m'mafupa.
Ngati mukukayikira kuledzera, kugonekedwa kuchipatala ndikofunikira kuchita machitidwe ambiri, monga: chapamimba, kudya makala ogwiririra, kuyambitsa kusanza.
Okolipen nthawi zambiri amatumwa pamlomo wopanda kanthu, izi zimachitika mphindi 30 asanadye. Sizingatheke kuwononga kukhulupirika kwa piritsi m'njira iliyonse, liyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi okwanira.
Mlingo, monga lamulo, ndi mamiligalamu 600 pa mlingo umodzi. Kutalika kwakukulu kogwiritsa ntchito ndi miyezi itatu. Patokha, kutalika kwa mankhwala ndikotheka.
Woopsa milandu, yankho la jekeseni wa intravenous limayikidwa koyambirira kwa chithandizo. Pambuyo pa masabata 2-4, wodwalayo amasamutsidwa kukamwa pakamwa.
Ngati bongo wa Octopylene, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zimawonekera:
- nseru
- mutu
- kusanza
Zotsatira zoyipa
Berlition ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta zingapo, komabe, zimadziwika kuti mawonekedwe awo ndi osowa. Akhoza kukhala motere:
- nseru ndi kulakalaka kusanza;
- kupindika minofu;
- kusanza
- masomphenya apawiri
- kupweteka ndi moto woyaka pamalo a jekeseni kapena kulowetsedwa;
- kusintha kwa kukoma;
- thrombophlebitis;
- zotupa za hemorrhagic;
- pointization zotupa hemorrhage;
- thupi siligwirizana khungu: zotupa, urticaria, kuyabwa;
- Kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, chifukwa chomwe izi zimachitika: mutu, kutuluka thukuta, chizungulire;
- chitukuko cha anaphylactic mantha. Chizindikiro ichi chimawonedwa mwa anthu omwe amakonda kuchita ziwonetsero zosiyanasiyana;
- kulemera m'mutu. Chizindikirochi chimawonekera chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kwachuma ndi makonzedwe apadera;
- kupuma ntchito;
- magazi ochulukirapo.
Zochita zosafunikira za Oktolipen zitha kukhala:
- Zizindikiro za dyspepsia (makamaka kusanza, kutentha kwa mtima, nseru);
- matupi awo sagwirizana (anaphylactic shock, kuyabwa, urticaria);
- Zizindikiro za hypoglycemia.
Zabwino ndi ziti?
Pulogalamu yogwira (thioctic acid) imakhala yomweyo m'mankhwala onse omwe mukuwunikira.
Kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu ndi kudziko lomwe mudachokera. Ena amakhulupirira kuti ngati mankhwalawo ndi ochokera kwina, ndiye kuti ayenera kukhala othandiza kwambiri.
Koma, malinga ndi akatswiri, pakadalibe yankho lenileni ngati Berlition ya ku Germany ya Okolipen yabwinoko ndiyabwino. Ndemanga za odwala zimalankhula za mwayi womwe umapezekanso kuposa wakale, makamaka, ndi zotsimikizira mtengo.
Makanema okhudzana nawo
Zokhudza zabwino za alpha-lipoic (thioctic) acid wa shuga mu kanema:
Berlition ndi Oktolipen akhala akuyerekezedwa kwanthawi yayitali, koma palibe amene afika pamalingaliro osatsimikizika omwe njira yothandizidwira idakalipo. Zomwe zikuapangidwira komanso zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito ndizofanana, zomwe sizinganenedwe za mtengo.
Zotsatira zosafunikira ndizochepa ku Berlition. Contraindication ili ndi gawo limodzi. Ntchito zokhazo zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe ali oyenera pamilandu iliyonse.