Mankhwala okhala ndi zovuta zingapo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bacteria. Chithandizo chotere ndi Augmentin ufa, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti upeze kuyimitsidwa.
Dzinalo Losayenerana
Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid.
Augmentin ufa umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apeze kuyimitsidwa.
Ath
J01CR02
Kupanga
Zosakaniza zogwira - amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid. Pangani mankhwala mwanjira zotsatirazi:
- 125 mg / 31.25 mg;
- 200 mg / 28,5 mg;
- 400 mg / 57 mg.
Zowonjezera:
- Asipinga asidi;
- silika;
- kukoma;
- machitidwe
Mankhwalawa amamasulidwa ngati ufa, womwe umakhala pakapu yamagalasi. Ili ndi mtundu woyera komanso fungo labwino. Pambuyo posakaniza ndi madzi, manyuchi oyera amapangidwa ndikutulutsa matope.
Mapiritsi a pakamwa okhala ndi chinthu chogwira 500 mg kapena 875 mg amapezekanso pamalonda.
Augmentin amasulidwa mu mawonekedwe a ufa, womwe uli m'botolo lagalasi.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Augmentin ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi zovuta zingapo. Zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa zili ndi zotsatirazi zochizira:
- Amoxicillin trihydrate ndi gawo lopanga lomwe limagwira ntchito pothana ndi ma gram alibe ma gramu. Koma maantibayotiki sangathe kuthana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timene timatulutsa enzyme ya beta-lactase.
- Clavulanic acid, yomwe imagwira ntchito pa beta-lactamase ndikuletsa ma enzymes awa kuti asawononge amoxicillin. Chifukwa cha chilengedwe ichi cha clavulanic acid, mphamvu yotsutsa-antiotic imatha kukulitsidwa.
Pharmacokinetics
Mankhwala mwachangu komanso odzipereka kwathunthu kuchokera kumimba okumba pambuyo pa kayendetsedwe ka mkati. Mafuta ake ndi abwino ngati mumwa mankhwalawa musanadye.
Augmentin amatengedwa mwachangu komanso kwathunthu kuchokera m'matumbo am'mimba pambuyo pa kayendetsedwe ka mkati.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ufa wa Augmentin
Chipangizocho chili ndi mawonekedwe awa:
- zotupa matenda a ziwalo za ENT ndi kupuma thirakiti;
- ma pathologies omwe amakhudza kupuma;
- matenda amtunduwu;
- matenda a pakhungu ndi minofu yofewa;
- osteomyelitis yopangidwa chifukwa cha streptococci;
- kuwonongeka kwa mafupa ndi mafupa;
- matenda a pamlomo patsekeke.
Kodi ndizotheka ndi matenda ashuga
Mankhwalawa amavomerezedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, koma chithandizo chokhacho chimayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
Contraindication
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito akuwonetsa kuti sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha antioxidensitivity ku zigawo za mankhwala, munthawi ya mwana ndi HB.
Momwe mungatenge Augmentin Powder
Mlingo wa mankhwalawa umachitika payekhapayekha, poganizira zaka za wodwalayo, makamaka thupi lake ndi zizindikiro za matenda.
- Akuluakulu ndi ana opitirira zaka 12, komanso odwala omwe ali ndi thupi loposa 40 makilogalamu, ayenera kumwa 11 ml ya mankhwalawa pa mlingo wa 400 mg + 57 mg 5 ml.
- Ana kuyambira miyezi itatu mpaka zaka 12, omwe kulemera kwake ndi kosakwana 40 makilogalamu, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa mlingo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira iliyonse.
Pali njira zingapo zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito maantibayotiki:
- Mulingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku utha kugawidwa m'magawo atatu masana. Tengani maola 8 aliwonse ngati mlingo uli 125 mg / 31.25 mg.
- Mankhwala omwe ali ndi Mlingo wa 200 mg / 28,5 mg ndi 400 mg / 57 mg amatengedwa 2 kawiri pa tsiku ndi nthawi ya maola 12.
Mlingo wa Augmentin umachitika palokha.
Momwe zimaswana
Njira yokonzekera kuyimitsidwa ili ndi mawonekedwe ake:
- Mu 60 ml ya madzi owiritsa mu kutentha kwa firiji, onjezerani ufa wofunikira, kuphimba chidebe ndi chivindikiro ndikugwedezeka bwino kuti muthane ndi mankhwalawo.
- Siyani chidebe ndi mankhwalawa kwa mphindi 5 kuti ufa uzitha kusungunuka.
- Onjezerani madzi pachizindikiro pa chidebe cha antibacteria ndikugwedezanso botolo.
- Pa mlingo wa 125 mg / 31.25 mg, 92 ml ya madzi ndi yofunika; pa mlingo wa 200 mg / 28,5 mg ndi 400 mg / 57 mg - 64 ml ya madzi.
Zotsatira zoyipa za Augmentin Powder
Augmentin amalekeredwa bwino ndipo amakhala ndi poizoni wambiri wa ma penicillin onse. Pankhani ya mavuto, mankhwalawa ayenera kusiyidwa.
Matumbo
Kutsegula m'mimba, nseru, kusanza.
Zotsatira zoyipa za Augmentin ndi kutsekula m'mimba.
Hematopoietic ziwalo
Kuzindikira kwa zizindikiro za magazi ambiri:
- kutsika kwa kupatsidwa zinthu za m'magazi ndi magazi;
- agranulocytosis;
- kuchepa magazi
- magazi magazi obanika.
Pakati mantha dongosolo
Mutu ndi chizungulire.
Kuchokera kwamikodzo
Jade, hematuria, crystalluria.
Kuchokera ku kupuma
Kupuma movutikira komanso kupuma movutikira.
Mutatha Augmentin, mpweya woipa ungawonekere.
Khungu komanso mucous nembanemba
Thupi lawo siligwirizana mu urticaria kapena totupa, komanso candidiasis yokhudza mucous nembanemba.
Kuchokera ku genitourinary system
Zowawa kapena zovuta kukodza.
Kuchokera pamtima
Tachycardia, kufupika, kufinya khungu la nkhope.
Pa mbali ya chiwindi ndi biliary thirakiti
Kuchulukitsitsa kwa bilirubin ndi zamchere phosphatase.
Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa zimatha kuyambitsa chizungulire, chifukwa cha mankhwalawa muyenera kukana kugwira ntchito ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso kuyendetsa magalimoto.
Kutenga Augmentin kungayambitse chizungulire.
Malangizo apadera
Kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chokhala ndi vuto la amoxicillin pamatumbo am'mimba, mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa kumayambiriro kwa chakudya. Pa chithandizo cha amoxicillin, njira za enzymatic oxidation ya glucose zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa kuchuluka kwa shuga mumkodzo.
Asanalandire chithandizo, adotolo ayenera kutengera mbiri yakale ya machitidwe a antijeni a penicillin, cephalosporins, kapena zinthu zina.
Gwiritsani ntchito mu ukalamba
Anthu okalamba safunika kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa.
Kupatsa ana
Mankhwalawa amatha kuperekedwa kwa ana okulirapo kuposa miyezi itatu.
Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Osagwiritsa ntchito chifukwa Kafukufuku wokhudza zotsatira za mankhwalawa mwana wosabadwa komanso wakhanda sanachitike. Dotolo atha kukulemberani mankhwalawo pokhapokha ngati phindu lomwe lingapezeke kwa mzimayi limapweteketsa mwana kwambiri.
Pa nthawi yoyembekezera, Augmentin sanalembedwe.
The ntchito aimpso kuwonongeka
Tengani mankhwalawa mosamala ndikuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto laimpso.
Gwiritsani ntchito ntchito yolakwika ya chiwindi
Tengani moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri.
Bongo
Ngati mupitilira muyeso wa mankhwalawa, ndiye kuti pali vuto lina lochokera pamatumbo komanso kuphwanya koyenera kwamadzi. Wodwala amatha kukokana, kuwonongeka kwa impso.
Kuchotsa zinthu zogwira ntchito mthupi, njira ya hemodialysis imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Ndi makonzedwe omwewo a Augmentin ndi mankhwala ena, zotsatirazi zimachitika:
- kuphatikiza kwa maantibayotiki ndi phenenecid akupatsirana;
- kuphatikiza ndi allopurinol kumabweretsa chitukuko cha khungu;
- zikaphatikizidwa ndi methotrexate, Augmentin idzatsogolera pakuchedwa kuchotsedwa kwa zakale;
- Maantibayotiki amabweretsa zovuta m'matumbo am'mimba ndipo amachepetsa mphamvu ya njira zakulera zoyenera kuchitira pakamwa.
Kuyenderana ndi mowa
Panthawi ya chithandizo, ndizoletsedwa kumwa mowa, chifukwa izi zimabweretsa mtolo wowonjezera pachiwindi ndi impso.
Analogi
Wothandizila kuti antimicrobial wothandizila ali ndi fanizo lotsatirali:
- Amoxiclav (kuyimitsidwa, mapiritsi);
- Ecoclave (ufa);
- Augmentin EC (ufa wa yankho);
- Trimafox (ufa).
Ecoclave - analogue a Augmentin.
Kupita kwina mankhwala
Ndi mankhwala.
Mtengo
Mtengo wa mankhwalawa umatengera kuchuluka kwa omwe amagwira ntchito:
- 125 mg - 130-170 rubles;
- 200 mg - 130-170 rubles;
- 400 mg - 240-300 rubles;
- 600 mg - 400-470 rubles.
Zosungidwa zamankhwala
Sungani mankhwalawo m'chipinda chamdima komanso chowuma, kutali ndi ana. Kutentha sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu kuposa +25 ° C. Madzi okonzedwa kale ayenera kuyikidwa pamalo abwino.
Tsiku lotha ntchito
Chidebe chokhala ndi ufa sichitha kusungidwa osaposa zaka ziwiri. Kuwerengera ndikuchokera tsiku lomwe kupanga.
Wopanga
GlaxoSmithKlein Trading CJSC (Russia).
Ndemanga
Madokotala
Svetlana, wazaka 45, Sevastopol: "Mwana akabadwa ndi matenda a intrauterine, ndiye kuti chithandizo chokwanira sichitha kutumizidwa. Ndimapereka mankhwala a jakisoni kuchipatala, kenaka ndimamufikitsa mwana pakamwa."
Odwala
Anna, wazaka 32, Magnitogorsk: "Mankhwalawa adamulamula kuti mwana wake azichitira matenda opatsirana pachimake. Mankhwalawa adamuthandiza, chifukwa Zizindikiro zosanza, kusanza, komanso kutentha thupi zidachepa. siziyambitsa kusanza. Mankhwala ena nthawi zina amakhala ndi vuto lotenga. "
Elena, wazaka 29, Penza: "Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, mwana anali ndi vuto m'mimba, mwana wake wamkazi sanalolere, ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa amathandizira: kutentha kwake kumachepa, chilakolako chake cha kudya. Ndinali ndi mwayi woyesera mankhwalawo pandekha, koma zonse zinali bwino kwa ine. ana aakazi osalolera ziwalozo, motero thupi limapereka zotere. "
Olga, wazaka 35, Vladivostok: "Mwana wanga wamwamuna ali ndi zaka zitatu, zinthu sizinatisangalatse, chifukwa khutu lake linayamba kuwawa. Poyamba ankapereka matenda ake, koma sizinasinthe, choncho anapita kwa dotolo. mtundu wa madzi omwe mwana amamwa mosangalatsa, akukhulupirira kuti anali wokoma. Pa tsiku lachiwiri, ululuwo unayamba kuchepa, koma tinapitilirabe mankhwala sabata ina. "
Irina, wazaka 36, ku St. Petersburg: "Atayenda ndi mwana ku chipatala, adadwala chimfine. Madzulo adadwala malungo ndipo adapita kwa dotolo yemwe adamupangira mankhwala awa: Ndipo ngakhale mwana wake anali ndi miyezi iwiri, mankhwalawa anali abwino kwa iye, mwachangu walimbana ndi zizindikiro zosasangalatsa ndipo sizinadzetse mavuto. "