Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala a Augmentin 500?

Augmentin 500 ndi mankhwala otchuka omwe ali ndi zochita zambiri. Mankhwala amalimbana bwino ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tambiri timene timatulutsa timadzi tambiri tomwe timapanga hypersensitive kuti amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid.

ATX

Code J01CR02.

Augmentin 500 ndi mankhwala otchuka omwe ali ndi zochita zambiri.

Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake

Mankhwala amapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi ndi mlingo wa yogwira 500 mg / 125 mg. Zosakaniza zake ndi amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid. Zosakaniza zina:

• magnesium wakuba;
• sodium wowuma glycolate mtundu A;
• silicon diamondi colloidal anhydrous;
• microcrystalline mapadi.

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amamasulidwa mu mawonekedwe a ufa pakukonzekera kuyimitsidwa pakumwa pakamwa komanso yankho la jakisoni. Koma mitundu yotere ya mankhwalawa sidziwika kwambiri ndi madokotala, ndipo imayikidwa makamaka kwa odwala kuchipatala.

Kuyimitsidwa kwa kayendetsedwe ka mkati kumakhala ndi Mlingo wotsatira: 125, 200, 400 mg, ndi yankho lamitsempha: 500 kapena 1000 mg.

Zotsatira za pharmacological

Amoxicillin ndi mankhwala opanga ma antibacterial omwe ali ndi zochita zambiri. Imagwira pakulimbana ndi michere yambiri yama gramu-gramu komanso gram-negative. Nthawi yomweyo, amoxicillin imatha kugwa pansi pa zochita za β-lactamases, motero, chiwonetsero chazomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa sichingofikira ku tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timene timatulutsa enzyme iyi.

The yogwira mankhwala amoxicillin ndi nusu-kupanga antibacterial wothandizila ndi osiyanasiyana sipekitiramu kanthu.

Clavulanic acid ndi β-lactamase inhibitor yomwe imagwirizana ndi penicillin ndipo imatha kuyambitsa ma β-lactamase osiyanasiyana omwe amapezeka mu penicillin ndi cephalosporin zosagwira tizilombo.

Clavulanic acid imagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi plasma β-lactamases, yomwe nthawi zambiri imayambitsa kukana kwa bacteria. Chifukwa cha clavulanic acid, ndizotheka kuteteza amoxicillin kuti isawonongedwe ndi ma enzymes - β-lactamases. Kuphatikiza apo, chiwonetsero cha antimicrobial cha Augmentin chikukulira.

Pharmacokinetics

Zomwe zimagwira zimasiya thupi ndi mkodzo mwa mawonekedwe a penicillinic acid osagwira mu 10-25% ya kumwa.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito

Mankhwala ndi mankhwala ochizira zotsatirazi mitundu ya matenda:

• chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti: mobwerezabwereza tonsillitis, sinusitis, otitis media;
• m'munsi kupuma thirakiti: kuchulukitsa kwa matenda osakhazikika, chibayo, bronchopneumonia;
• genitourinary system: cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis, matenda amkamwa, gonorrhea;
• zotupa ndi zofewa: cellulite, kulumidwa ndi nyama, zotupa ndi phlegmon wa dera la maxillofacial;
• matenda a mafupa ndi mafupa: osteomyelitis.

Komanso, mankhwalawa adadzikhazikitsa pochotsa mimba ya septic, kubadwa ndi sera ya intra.

Augemntin akuwonetsedwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi otitis media.

Kuchulukitsa kwa matenda opatsirana kwa bronchitis ndi chidziwitso chogwiritsa ntchito Augmentin.

Augmentin amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza cystitis.

Mothandizidwa ndi Augmentin, cellulite imathandizidwa.

Kodi angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda ashuga?

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito akuwonetsa kuti odwala matenda a shuga amatha kutenga Augmentin, koma mosamala. Mukadutsa njira yochizira, kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi kumafunika.

Contraindication

Mankhwala okhala ndi mapiritsi ndi oletsedwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito potsatira:

• thupi lawo siligwirizana zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala;
• Hypersensitivity kwa mankhwala ena a beta-lactam;
• jaundice kapena chiwindi ntchito;
• ana ochepera zaka 12 kapena odwala osakwana 40 kg.

Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere

Mankhwala sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakubala kwa mwana, chifukwa Kafukufuku wambiri wokhudzana ndi maantibayotiki pa fetus sanachitike. Mankhwalawa amatha kuperekedwa kwa azimayi panthawi yotseka, koma ndi zovuta zosafunikira, mankhwalawa amayenera kuimitsidwa.

Mankhwala sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakubala kwa mwana, chifukwa Kafukufuku wambiri wokhudzana ndi maantibayotiki pa fetus sanachitike.

Momwe mungatenge Augmentin 500?

Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kudziwa kukhudzika kwa microflora ku mankhwalawa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawo azikula. Mlingo umakhazikitsidwa payekhapayekha ndipo zimatengera kuopsa kwa njira yodutsamo, malo omwe matendawa akuwonera komanso kuzindikira kwa pathogen.

Akuluakulu ndi ana a zaka 12 zakubadwa wolemera makilogalamu 40 amawonetsedwa piritsi limodzi katatu patsiku, ngati mankhwalawa atenga pang'onopang'ono komanso modekha. Mwa mitundu yayikulu ya matenda, mitundu ina ya Augmentin ikuwonetsedwa.

Njira yocheperako ya chithandizo ndi masiku 5. Pambuyo pa milungu iwiri ya chithandizo, adotolo amayenera kuwunika momwe alili kuti apangire chithandizo cha antibacterial.

Odwala osakwana zaka 12 akuwonetsedwa kukonzekera kwa madzi. Mlingo umodzi umatengera zaka:

• Zaka 7-12 - 10 (0.156 g / 5 ml) kapena 5 ml (0,312 g / 5 ml);
• Zaka 2-7 - 5 ml (0.156 g / 5 ml).

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zochitika zoyipa zimachitika nthawi yayitali kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa.

Matumbo

Kusanza, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba.

Kuchokera ku magazi ndi dongosolo la zamankhwala

Kubwezeretsa leukopenia.

Pakati mantha dongosolo

Chizungulire, migraine.

Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, mseru komanso kusanza kumachitika.

Nthawi zina, Augmentin amachititsa kutsegula m'mimba.

Augmentin angayambitse migraines komanso chizungulire.

Zizindikiro zoyipa nthawi zambiri zimapezeka ngati bongo wa Augmentin.

Kuchokera kwamikodzo

Interstitial nephritis, hematuria ndi crystalluria.

Dongosolo lachitetezo

Angioedema, anaphylaxis, serum syndrome ndi vasculitis.

Chiwindi ndi matenda a biliary

Kuwonjezeka kwapakati pa kuchuluka kwa michere ya chiwindi ALT / AST.

Malangizo apadera

Asanayambe chithandizo, adotolo ayenera kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane zachipatala zomwe zimaphatikizapo zomwe zimachitika m'mbuyomu ma penicillin, cephalosporins, kapena mankhwala ena a beta-lactam antimicrobials.

Asanayambe chithandizo cha Augmentin, adotolo ayenera kutolera mwatsatanetsatane mbiri yazachipatala.

Kuyenderana ndi mowa

Ndiosafunika kugwiritsa ntchito Augmentin ndi mowa Izi ndi zopsera ndi chiwopsezo cha chiwindi ndi impso.

Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira

Wothandizira antibacterial angayambitse chizungulire, chifukwa cha maphunziro anu muyenera kukana kuyendetsa galimoto ndikugwira ntchito ndi zovuta kupanga.

Gwiritsani ntchito mu ukalamba

Kwa anthu okalamba, kuchepetsa kwa mankhwalawa sikofunikira. Ngati odwala asokoneza ntchito yaimpso, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa amasinthidwa ndi adokotala.

Mlingo wa ana

Ana kufikira zaka 12 zakubadwa adapanga mankhwalawa m'njira yoletsa. Mlingo wake umatsimikiziridwa poganizira zaka za wodwalayo.

Odwala ndi mkhutu aimpso ntchito

Kusintha kwa mankhwalawa kutengera kuchuluka kwake kwakulimbikitsidwa ndi mtundu wa kuvomerezeka kwa creatinine.

Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi

Chithandizo chikuchitika mosamala, ndikofunikira kuwunika momwe chiwindi chikugwirira ntchito.

Ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Augmentin, kupweteka kwam'mimba kumatha kuchitika.

Kuchulukirapo, Augmentin ikhoza kuyambitsa kukondwerera.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Augmentin amawonekera kudzera pakhungu lakhungu.

Kuchepetsa kwambiri kwa mtima ndi chizindikiro cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Ngati chithandizo cha mankhwala chikuphatikizidwa ndi zizindikiro zofananira, muyenera kuyimitsa maphunzirowo ndikuyang'ana kwa dokotala.

Bongo

Zizindikiro za mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi motere:

• zilonda zam'mimba, kusalala, kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza, kusanza;
• kukoka kwa khungu, kuchepa kwa zimachitika ndi ulesi;
• kukokana
• Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa impso.

Ndi kukula kwa zizindikirozi, wodwalayo ayenera kusiya kumwa maantibayotiki, kuonana ndi dokotala kuti amupatse mankhwala operekera chizindikiro. Kuchipatala, wodwalayo amasambitsidwa m'mimba, kupatsidwa sorbent ndikuyeretsa magazi pogwiritsa ntchito hemodialysis.

Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena

Osagwiritsa ntchito Augmentin kuphatikiza ndi Probenecid. Ngati muphatikiza ndi antioxotic ndi Allopurinol, ndiye kuti pali chiwopsezo cha chifuwa. Kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala antimicrobial omwe ali ndi methotrexate kumawonjezera poizoni wam'mbuyo.

Analogs a Augmentin 500

Augmentin ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi Amoxiclav, ndipo momwe amagwirira ntchito amafanana ndi Suprax.

Kupita kwina mankhwala

Ndi mankhwala.

Mtengo

Mtengo wapakati wa mankhwala ndi ma ruble 250-300.

Zinthu zosungirako Augmentin 500

Sungani mankhwalawo pa kutentha kosaposa + 25 ° C, m'malo owuma komanso amdima osafikirika ndi ana.

Alumali moyo wa mankhwala

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki kwa zaka 3 kuyambira tsiku lopangidwa.

Ndemanga za Augmentin 500

Madokotala

Nikolay, wazaka 43, Sevastopol: "Nthawi zambiri ndimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa popita kuchipatala. Ndimapereka mankhwala othandizira odwala omwe amapezeka m'mapapo apamwamba a kupuma. Mwa zabwino zake, ziyenera kudziwika kuti ndizothandiza komanso sizikudalira mankhwalawa, koma mankhwalawa ali ndi zovuta: mtengo wokwera komanso chiwopsezo chowonjezereka. kukula kwa zoyipa. "

Svetlana, wazaka 32, Magnitogorsk: "Ndikupereka mankhwala awa ngati mankhwalawa opatsirana a kupuma kwamankhwala mu ana. Ndikupereka mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi kukoma kosangalatsa ndi kununkhira. Odwala anga ocheperawa amamwa mosangalatsa. Ngati ndikupereka mankhwala othandizira muyezo woyenera ndikutsatira chifukwa cha momwe wodwalayo alili, chiwopsezo cha zizindikiro zoyipa chimachepetsedwa, ndipo zotsatira zabwino zimawonekera kale patsiku lachivomerezo. "

Sungani mankhwalawo pa kutentha kosaposa + 25 ° C, m'malo owuma komanso amdima osafikirika ndi ana.

Odwala

Sergey, wazaka 35, ku Moscow: "Chiphuphu cha chinzonono chapezeka ndi matenda a urethra. Mapiritsi a Augmentin adalembedwa kuti ndi gawo limodzi la mankhwalawa. Maphunzirowa adatha masiku 7, pambuyo pake zitsulo zonse zidatha."

Olga, wazaka 24, Nizhny Novgorod: "Ndinabadwa kovuta, pambuyo pake sepsis. Madokotala anadziwitsa yankho la mankhwala opha majeremusi. Ndinailowetsa kangapo kawiri patsiku kwa masiku 5. Nditamaliza maphunzirowa, ndinamva bwino."

Vladimir, wazaka 45, ku Yekaterinburg: "Zaka zingapo zapitazo adazindikira kuti ali ndi matenda a pyelonephritis. Augmentin adagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa matenda, chifukwa anali ndi nkhawa ndi kutentha kwambiri kwa thupi komanso kupweteka m'dera lumbar. Patatha masiku awiri atamwa mapiritsi, adatsitsimuka. Kuphatikiza apo, adaphatikiza mankhwalawo othandizira othandizira, koma kunalibe zododometsa. "