Mankhwala okwera mtengo Aspirin ndi Analgin akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali. Zitha kugulidwa pa mankhwala aliwonse komanso popanda mankhwala. M'nyumba iliyonse mumakhala chilichonse mwa mankhwalawa. Koma lero, mutha kumva zambiri zotsutsana ngati mapiritsi odziwika awa ndi abwino.
Mankhwala okwera mtengo Aspirin ndi Analgin akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali.
Khalidwe la Aspirin
Aspirin ndi mankhwala omwe amapezeka chifukwa cholumikizana ndi salicylic ndi acetic anhydride. Kuphatikiza pazomwe zimagwira ntchito (acetylsalicylic acid - ASA), zimaphatikizapo zoteteza, zolimbikitsa, enterosorbents.
Zolemba pamapiritsi:
- khala wowawasa;
- sungunuka bwino m'madzi ozizira;
- sungunuka m'madzi otentha ndi mowa.
Ubwino wa mankhwala:
- amagwetsa kutentha;
- imathandizira yotupa njira;
- amachita ngati analgesic wofatsa;
- Kuonda magazi, kumateteza ku magazi.
Aspirin ndi mankhwala omwe amapezeka chifukwa cholumikizana ndi salicylic ndi acetic anhydride.
Monga antipyretic, Aspirin amalembedwa mwa jakisoni (mwachitsanzo, Acelisinum). Koma nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima ndi mtima.
Kodi Analgin
Mphamvu za Analgin (zomwe zimagwira ndi sodium mitamizole) ndikuchepetsa cycloo oxygenase enzyme, yomwe imayang'anira kapangidwe kazinthu zomwe zimadzetsa kupweteka kwa mitsempha yamapeto. Mapiritsi amathandizira ndi:
- kupweteka
- kutentha pang'ono;
- kuchuluka acidity m'mimba.
Analgin imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupweteka kwamayendedwe osiyanasiyana:
- neuralgia;
- radiculitis;
- kupweteka kwa minofu;
- chimfine
- kupweteka kwa postoperative;
- colic biliary;
- malungo;
- mutu ndi mano.
Katundu wa Analgin ndikuchepetsa cycloo oxygenase enzyme, yomwe imayang'anira kaphatikizidwe kazinthu komwe kamayambitsa kupweteka kwamitsempha yamitsempha.
Kuphatikiza
ASA ili ndi kutchulidwa kotsutsa kwa antipyretic. Pamaso pa ululu waukulu, koma pakalibe kutentha, analgesic analges yogwiritsidwa ntchito imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Cholinga chawo cholumikizidwa ndicholinga chokweza zomwe zikuwonetsa chilichonse, kusakaniza kukuwonetsedwa ndi nthawi yomweyo:
- kutentha
- kupweteka
- kutupa.
Thandizo lanji limodzi
Aspirin ndi Analgin amathandizidwa:
- rheumatism;
- chimfine
- ozizira
- matenda opatsirana ndi ma virus;
- kupweteka kwa dzino, limodzi ndi kutentha ndi kutupa.
Koma adokotala okha ndi omwe ayenera kuyambitsa kuphatikiza kwa ma analgesics awiriwa. Musanagwiritse ntchito, ndikofunikira kuwerenga malangizo kuti mupewe kupatula zotsutsana ndi zoyipa.
Contraindication
Analgin ndi yoletsedwa m'maiko ambiri. M'malo athu, madokotala samasamala ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito, chifukwa amadziwika kuti ndi woopsa. Mankhwala sinafike kwa odwala:
- ndi tsankho;
- ndi chitetezo chofooka;
- ndi matenda a mtima;
- ndi magazi magazi;
- ndi mtima matenda;
- ndi kuphwanya chiwindi ndi impso;
- ndi hypotension;
- azimayi oyembekezera;
- pa mkaka wa m`mawere;
- ana osakwana zaka 2.
Popeza Aspirin ndiwofunikanso, zambiri zake zotsutsana zimakhala zofanana ndi Analgin:
- poizoni
- osayenera odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso ndi chiwindi;
- zimakhudza kwambiri m'mimba;
- Amapereka magazi kwambiri;
- kutsitsa magazi;
- osawonetsedwa mpaka zaka 12;
- osavomerezeka kwa amayi apakati.
Kuphatikiza kwa mankhwalawa ndi mowa ndikosavomerezeka.
Momwe mungatengere Aspirin ndi Analgin
Aspirin amapezeka mu ufa kapena piritsi. Analgin amapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a jakisoni, suppositories, ufa ndi mapiritsi.
Kutentha
Mukafuna kutsitsa kutentha, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwazosankha (za munthu wamkulu):
- Aspirin mapiritsi - 2 ma PC. 500 mg 4 pa tsiku;
- Analgin mapiritsi - piritsi 1 500 mg katatu patsiku;
- Analgin mu mawonekedwe a jakisoni - 1 ml ya jakisoni 3 patsiku.
Aspirin amapezeka mu ufa kapena piritsi.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera kolimba, ndikofunikira kuti muziwona kufanana pakati pa Mlingo. Chofunikira pakuikidwa kwa jakisoni ndikuwonetsa pang'onopang'ono (izi zithandiza kupewa kuchepa kwambiri kwa mavuto).
Kuchokera ku zowawa
Kuti muchepetse kupweteka, zimayikidwa (kwa achikulire):
- Analgin mu mitundu yolimba - tsiku lililonse 2 g (kupweteka kwambiri - mpaka 6 g);
- Jakisoni wa analgin - 1-2 ml kawiri pa tsiku (katatu katatu pakumva ululu waukulu);
- Aspirin amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene kupweteka kumalumikizidwa ndi kutupa - piritsi 1 katatu patsiku.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti:
- mapiritsi amatsukidwa ndi madzi ambiri;
- njira ya jakisoni yam'mutu imakhala yothandiza kwambiri;
- ndi mano, ma analgesic mu mawonekedwe a compress amamugwiritsa ntchito pakamwa kapena dzino loipa (iyi ndi njira yothandiza koma yochepa).
Kwa ana
Mwana wakhanda wazaka ziwiri mpaka 14 amamulembera analgin potsatira malangizo a mwana, kutsatira malamulo awa:
- kutenga mitundu yolimba - 250-500 mg patsiku;
- mu mawonekedwe a jakisoni - pamlingo wa 5-10 mg pa 1 kg ya kulemera kawiri pa tsiku;
- zikuchokera jakisoni ayenera kutentha thupi;
- mavuto okhala ndi voliyumu ya 1 g amayenera kuperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha;
- Njira yogwiritsira ntchito ma analgesics osapitilira masiku atatu;
- pa kutentha kokhazikika, jakisoni amaikidwa limodzi ndi diphenhydramine;
- suppository imakhala ndi zotsatirapo zochepa kuchokera pakugwiritsa ntchito.
Aspirin amalembedwa kwa ana azaka za 12 ndi mosamala.
Aspirin amalembedwa kwa ana azaka zapakati pa 12 komanso mosamala (chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa matenda a Reye syndrome). Mapiritsi kapena ufa amawayikira Mlingo osapitilira 0,5-1 g patsiku ndikutsukidwa ndi madzi ambiri.
Zotsatira zoyipa za Aspirin ndi Analgin
Zotsatira zoyipa ndizokhala ndi bongo ndi chifuwa.
Aspirin angayambitse:
- kutulutsa magazi m'mimba;
- kupweteka kwa impso;
- kuchepetsa kupsinjika;
- kukokana
- kusokonekera kwa khutu (ndi vuto la Reye).
Zotsatira zoyipa kuchokera ku Analgin:
- kudzimbidwa
- kupweteka m'chiwindi ndi impso;
- kuvutika kupuma
- zotupa ndi kuyabwa;
- Edema wa Quincke.
Malingaliro a madotolo
Madokotala akukhulupirira kuti mankhwalawa adatha, ali ndi zovuta zambiri, amatha kuthandizidwa m'malo mwazotheka ndi njira zamakono komanso zotetezeka. Mwachitsanzo, Aspirin ndi Analgin ndi amodzi omwe Ibuprofen.
Ndemanga za wodwala za Aspirin ndi Analgin
Julia, wazaka 50, Irkutsk
Ndimatenga ma analgesics awiriwa moyo wanga wonse. Amathandizira bwino, palibe zoyipa zomwe zimachitika. Sindikuwona kuti ndikofunikira kusinthira ku mankhwala okwera mtengo.
Anna, wazaka 29, Moscow
Sindimavomerezeka ndi analgesics onse. Ndipo sikuti nthabwala. Kamodzi anataya chikumbumtima. Ndipo Zizindikiro zoyambirira zinali phokoso m'mutu.
Ivan, wazaka 44, Murmansk
Ndimakonda aspirin, makamaka ndi hangover. Sindinatengepo kwa nthawi yayitali - chakumwa.
