Ngati kukonzekera kwa Metformin ndi Diabetes kumaganiziridwa, ndikofunikira kuti tiwayerekeze ndi kapangidwe kake, kapangidwe kake ka zinthu, zikuwonetsa ndi zotsutsana. Ndalamazi ndi za gulu la mankhwala a hypoglycemic. Ntchito kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda a shuga.
Makhalidwe a Metformin
Wopanga - Ozone (Russia). Ntchito ya Hypoglycemic imawonetsedwa ndi metformin hydrochloride. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa m'mapiritsi. Mu 1 pc ili ndi 500, 850 kapena 1000 mg yogwira ntchito.
Metformin imapezeka mu piritsi.
Kuphatikizikako kukuphatikizaponso zinthu zothandiza:
- Copovidone;
- polyvidone;
- ma cellcose a microcrystalline;
- colloidal silicon dioxide (aerosil);
- magnesium wakuba;
- Opadry II.
Phukusili lili ndi miyala 30 kapena 60. Limagwirira a zochita za mankhwala amatengera zopinga za njira ya shuga kupanga chiwindi.
Mankhwalawa amachepetsa mphamvu ya kuyamwa kwa shuga mwa matumbo a m'mimba. Nthawi yomweyo, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwina kwa glucose kumathandizira, komwe kumachepetsa kuyika kwake mu plasma. Komanso kumawonjezera chidwi cha insulin.
Kuphatikiza apo, Metformin imathandizira kuwonjezereka kwa kulolera kwa glucose. Izi ndichifukwa chobwezeretsa kagayidwe kake ndi digestibility. Komanso, mankhwalawa sasokoneza chinsinsi cha insulin. Komabe, kapangidwe ka magazi kamasinthidwa. Pankhaniyi, metformin hydrochloride imakhudza kagayidwe ka lipid, chifukwa pomwe pali kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol, triglycerides, otsika kachulukidwe lipoproteins. Mankhwala samakhudza kwambiri osalimba lipoproteins.
Chifukwa cha njira zomwe tafotokozazi, thupi limachepa. Mulingo woyenerera wa mphamvu ya mankhwalawo umafikiridwa patatha maola awiri atatha kumwa koyamba kwa mankhwalawa. Chakudya chimathandizira kuti muchepetse kuyamwa kwa metformin hydrochloride kuchokera m'matumbo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kuchuluka kwa glucose sikuchepa mwachangu.
Ntchito ina ya mankhwalawa ndikumapondereza kuchepa kwa minyewa, yomwe imachitika chifukwa cha magawika kwambiri pama cell. Chifukwa cha izi, mapangidwe a minofu yosalala ya makoma a minyewa sasintha. Zotsatira zake, chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda amtima chichepa.
Mankhwala ali ndi malire. Amalandira shuga wambiri wamwazi. Chida chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa thupi kunenepa kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, Metformin akuwonetsedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mwa odwala omwe akupezeka ndi matenda a shuga a 2. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yayikulu yochizira ana azaka za 10 ndi matenda a shuga. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amatchulidwa ngati gawo la zovuta mankhwala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi insulin. Zoyipa:
- nthawi ya pakati ndi yoyamwitsa;
- Hypersensitivity kwa yogwira chigawo;
- hypoglycemia;
- matenda oopsa a chiwindi;
- chakudya chopatsa mphamvu zopatsa mphamvu (zosakwana 1000 kcal patsiku);
- kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yomweyo ndi zinthu zokhala ndi ayodini zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeserera;
- poyizoni wa mowa;
- hypoglycemia;
- chikomokere, chifukwa chomwe chimayambitsa matenda amenewa ndi matenda ashuga;
- chikhazikitso;
- kukanika kwa aimpso (njira ya m'magazi yothandizidwa ndi kusintha kwa proteinuria);
- kuvulala kwambiri, kulowererapo kwa opaleshoni;
- matenda omwe amathandizira kukulitsa minofu hypoxia;
- lactic acidosis;
- kuphwanya kwamphamvu kwa mtima;
- kukomoka kwa adrenal.
Zotsatira zoyipa:
- chimbudzi chimasokonekera: nseru, kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka pamimba kumawonekera, kusowa chakudya kumachepa;
- pamakhala kulawa kwazitsulo mkamwa;
- thupi lawo siligwirizana, nthawi zambiri limawonetsa erythema.
Mankhwala a Metformin amafunikira chidwi kuchokera kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa pali chiopsezo cha kuchepa kwakukulu kwa shuga m'magazi a plasma. Popewa kukula kwamavuto, kuwunika kwa glycemic kumachitika nthawi zonse.
Mbali ya Diabetes
Wopanga - Server (France). Gliclazide imagwira ntchito ngati yogwira ntchito. Kutulutsa mawonekedwe - mapiritsi. The ndende ya yogwira mankhwala 1 pc. ndi 60 mg.
Zothandiza za:
- calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate;
- hypromellose 100 cP;
- hypromellose 4000 cp;
- magnesium wakuba;
- maltodextrin;
- silicon dioxide colloidal amadziwala.
Mankhwalawa amapezeka m'matumba okhala ndi mapiritsi 30 ndi 60. Limagwirira a zochita za mankhwala amatengera kuchepa kwa plasma glucose. Nthawi yomweyo, kupanga insulin kumatheka. Chithandizo chogwira ntchito pakuphatikizika chimachokera ku sulfanylurea. Kuchuluka kwa insulini kumawonjezeka ngakhale kumwa mankhwala okhala ndi shuga komanso mukamadya. Zotsatira zake, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumasintha.
Diabetes imapezeka piritsi.
Zilonda zaminyewa zimakulanso. Komabe, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumachepa. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amathandizira pamagawo amitsempha yamagazi. Chifukwa cha kuponderezana kwa kuphatikizika ndi kulepheretsa kwa ntchito yam'magazi, kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya thrombosis kumadziwika. Zotsatira zake, kukoka magazi m'magazi kumabwezeretsedwanso, chiopsezo chotenga matenda a mtima ndi kuchepa.
Yogwira pophika Diabeteson imadziwonetsa ngati antioxidant. Zotsatira zake, zomwe zili za lipid peroxides m'magazi zimachepa nthawi yamankhwala. Pamodzi ndi izi, ntchito ya erythrocyte superoxide dismutase imakulanso.
Chizindikiro chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi matenda a shuga a 2. Nthawi yomweyo, matenda ashuga atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popewa zovuta zamatendawa. Amayikidwa kuti muchepetse kulemera kwa thupi, ngati zakudya ndi zolimbitsa thupi sizikhala ndi zotsatira zoyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, wothandiziridwayo angagwiritsidwe ntchito popewa kukula kwa matenda amtima.
Zoyipa:
- zoipa zomwe munthu amachita pazomwe zili ndi mankhwala a shuga;
- mtundu 1 matenda a shuga;
- ketoacidosis, chikomokere, precoma, zimachitika kuti izi zapangidwa pamiyambo ya matenda a shuga;
- zaka mpaka 18;
- chiwindi ndi impso.
Kwa odwala okalamba komanso vuto la kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, mankhwalawa amafunsidwa, malinga ndi momwe dokotala amayang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Zotsatira zoyipa:
- hypoglycemia, zizindikiro za izi:
- hyperhidrosis;
- kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima.
Kuyerekeza Metformin ndi Diabetes
Kufanana
Mankhwala onse awiriwa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi. Zomwe zimagwira zomwe zili mu kapangidwe kake zimachitanso chimodzimodzi. Ndalamazi ndi za gulu limodzi la mankhwala. Zizindikiro pakugwiritsa ntchito kwawo ndizofanana. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa amasinthana. Mankhwalawa sanalembedwe pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m'mawere.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani?
Diabeteson ndi Metformin zimakhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zogwira ntchito. Lachiwiri la mankhwalawa lingagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza ana azaka zopitilira 10. Diabetes imakhalanso ndi zoletsa zaka zambiri komanso sizikulamulidwa kwa odwala ochepera zaka 18. Mlingo wa zinthu zothandizanso ndi wosiyana. Pachifukwa ichi, kungakhale kofunikira kufotokozera kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo ngati akukonzekera kusintha wina ndi mnzake.
Chotsika mtengo ndi chiyani?
Metformin imawononga ma ruble 150-200. Diabetes ikhoza kugulidwa kwa ma ruble 310-330. Kuti mumvetsetse mankhwala omwe ndi otsika mtengo, muyenera kuyerekeza mtengo wa phukusi ndi zomwe zili piritsi lomweli. Metformin imagula ma ruble 185. (ma 30 ma PC.). Mtengo wa Diabeteson ndi ma ruble 330 (ma 30 ma PC.).
Zomwe zili bwino: Metformin kapena Diabeteson?
Pakugwiritsa ntchito bwino, mankhwalawa ndiofanana. Amagwiranso ntchito mofananamo. Komabe, nsapato zazikuluzikulu za Diabeteson zimafikiridwa nthawi yayitali - munthawi ya maola 6 mutatha kumwa mankhwala. Kuthamanga kwa kuchitapo kanthu kwa Metformin ndikwapamwamba: nsonga ya kukonzekera imatheka pambuyo pa maola awiri. Chifukwa chake, zosintha zabwino mukamalandira mankhwalawa zimachitika mwachangu.
Ndemanga za Odwala
Valentina, wazaka 38, Stary Oskol
Ndili ndi matenda ashuga a 2, kunenepa kwambiri, mavuto amtima. Ndimalola Metformin. Ndine wokhutira ndi zotsatira zake, chifukwa mankhwalawo amachita mofulumira kuposa analogi.
Marina, wazaka 42, Omsk
Dotolo adayambitsa matenda a shuga. Pa gawo loyamba la maphunziro, zotsatira zoyipa zimapezeka: nseru, mutu. Malangizowo akuti pang'onopang'ono amazimiririka, koma ineyo sizinachitike. Ndinasinthiratu mankhwalawo kukhala mankhwala ena.
Ndemanga za madotolo za Metformin ndi Diabeteson
Tereshchenko E.V., endocrinologist, wazaka 52, Khabarovsk
Metformin ndi mankhwala abwino. Ndimapereka kwa odwala kwanthawi yayitali. Zotsatira zoyipa, kutsekula m'mimba nthawi zambiri kumachitika. Chida ichi chimalimbikitsa kagayidwe ka lipid. Ndi mankhwala, thupi limachepa.
Shishkina E.I., endocrinologist, wazaka 57, Nizhny Novgorod
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kumayambiriro kwa matenda ashuga. Tithokoze, odwala omwe ali ndi vutoli, zovuta zimapezeka nthawi zambiri. Mankhwala ali ndi zovuta: samangochepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga, komanso zimakhudzanso kapangidwe ka magazi, kapangidwe ka makoma amitsempha yamagazi, limapangitsa kagayidwe kachakudya kagayidwe kachakudya.