Insulin Protafan NM - kampani ya antidiabetesic mankhwala a Novo Nordisk. Uku ndiko kuyimitsidwa kwa jekeseni wa subcutaneous wa mtundu woyera ndi mpweya woyera. Asanakhazikitsidwe, mankhwalawa amayenera kugwedezeka. Mankhwalawa amapangidwira zochizira matenda a shuga amtundu 1 komanso 2. Protafan amatanthauza inshuwaransi yapakatikati. Amapezeka m'mathumba apadera a NovoPen 3 ml syringe pens ndi m ml 10. Mdziko lirilonse mumakhala kugula kwa mankhwala a matenda ashuga, chifukwa chake Protafan NM imaperekedwa kuchipatala kwaulere.
Zolemba
- Mlingo wachiwiri ndi njira yoyendetsera
- 1.1 Protafan NM yoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito:
- 2 Mankhwala
- Zotsatira zoyipa za 2.1
- 3 Analogs of Protafan
- 4 Kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena
- 5 Momwe mungasungire insulin?
- 6 ndemanga
Mlingo ndi njira yoyendetsera
Protafan ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo apakati, motero amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana komanso kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala omwe amagwira mwachidule, mwachitsanzo, Actrapid. Mlingo umasankhidwa payekha. Chofunikira cha insulin tsiku ndi tsiku ndi chosiyana ndi onse odwala matenda ashuga. Nthawi zambiri, zimayenera kukhala kuchokera ku 0.3 mpaka 1.0 IU pa kg iliyonse patsiku. Ndi kunenepa kwambiri kapena kutha msinkhu, kukana insulini kumatha kukula, kotero chofunikira cha tsiku ndi tsiku chidzakulirakulira. Ndi kusintha kwa moyo, matenda a chithokomiro, zotupa, chiwindi, ndi impso, mlingo wa Protafan NM umakonzedwa payekhapayekha.
Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa pokhapokha. Sanapangire jakisoni wambiri!
Protafan NM ndi yoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito:
- ndi hypoglycemia;
- m'mapomedwe kulowetsedwa (mapampu);
- ngati botolo kapena katoni kaduka;
- ndi chitukuko cha thupi lawo siligwirizana;
- ngati tsiku la kumaliza ntchito latha.
Mankhwala
Zotsatira za hypoglycemic zimachitika pambuyo poti insulini yaphulika komanso kumangika kwa maselo a minofu ndi mafuta. Zopanga zazikulu:
- amachepetsa shuga;
- Amathandizira kukoka kwa glucose m'maselo;
- Amakhala bwino;
- amalepheretsa kutulutsa shuga kwa chiwindi.
Pambuyo pothandizidwa ndi subcutaneous, nsonga ya nsonga ya Protafan insulin imawonedwa kwa maola 2-18. Kukhazikika kwa zochita kumachitika pambuyo pa maola 1.5, mphamvu kwambiri imachitika pambuyo pa maola 4-12, nthawi yonse ndi maola 24. M'maphunziro azachipatala, sizinali zotheka kuzindikira carcinogenicity, genotoxicity komanso kuwonongeka kwa ntchito zobereka, chifukwa chake Protafan imawerengedwa ngati mankhwala otetezeka.
Zotsatira zoyipa
- Hypoglycemia nthawi zambiri imayamba.
- Ming'oma ndi kuyabwa, matenda ashuga retinopathy, edema, zotumphukira neuropathies zitha kuwoneka.
- Kuchitika kwa anaphylactic ndi kusokonezeka kwa kutulutsa kwamaso ndizosowa kwambiri.
Ma Analogs a Protafan
| Mutu | Wopanga |
| Insuman Bazal | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Germany |
| Br-Insulmidi ChSP | Bryntsalov-A, Russia |
| Humulin NPH | Eli Lilly, United States |
| Actrafan HM | Novo Nordisk A / O, Denmark |
| Berlinsulin N Basal U-40 ndi Berlisulin N Basal chole | Berlin-Chemie AG, Germany |
| Humodar B | Indar Insulin CJSC, Ukraine |
| Biogulin NPH | Bioroba SA, Brazil |
| Homofan | Pliva, Croatia |
| Isofan Insulin World Cup | AI CN Galenika, Yugoslavia |
Pansipa pali kanema yemwe amayankhula za mankhwala okhudzana ndi isofan insulin:
Ndikufuna kupanga kusintha kwanga muvidiyoyi - ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito insulin nthawi yayitali!
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kufunika kwa insulin:
- ACE inhibitors (Captopril);
- mankhwala amkamwa hypoglycemic;
- Mao monoamine oxidase inhibitors (furazolidone);
- salicylates ndi sulfonamides;
- osasankha beta-blockers (metoprolol);
- anabolic steroids
Mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kufunika kwa insulin:
- glucocorticoids (prednisone);
- sympathomimetics;
- kulera kwamlomo;
- morphine, glucagon;
- odana ndi calcium;
- thiazides;
- mahomoni a chithokomiro.
Momwe mungasungire insulin?
Malangizowo akuti simungathe kumasula mankhwalawo. Sungani m'malo ozizira kutentha kwa madigiri 2 mpaka 8. Botolo lotseguka kapena cartridge siyenera kusungidwa mufiriji m'malo amdima kwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi pa kutentha kwa madigiri 30.
Ndemanga
Choyipa chachikulu cha Protafan ndi mawonekedwe ake ndi kukhalapo kwa chiwonetsero cha kuchitira maola 4-6 pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa. Chifukwa cha izi, wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukonzeratu zakudya zake pasadakhale. Ngati simukudya panthawi imeneyi, hypoglycemia imayamba. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amayi oyembekezera komanso ana.
Sayansi siyimayima, pali ma inshuin atsopano osapindulitsa a Lantus, Tujeo ndi ena otero. Chifukwa chake, mtsogolomo aliyense asinthana ndi mankhwala atsopano kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha hypoglycemia.
