Mwa othandizira a hypoglycemic omwe atchulidwa mu radar (regista), pali mankhwala omwe amatchedwa Trazhenta.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi matenda a shuga.
Odwala ayenera kudziwa zoyambira zake kuti zisawononge thanzi lawo mwangozi.
Zambiri, kapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe ake amasulidwe
Chida ndi cha gulu la hypoglycemic. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kumachitika pokhapokha ngati mukupatsidwa malangizo komanso kwa dokotala. Kupanda kutero, pali chiopsezo cha kuchepa kwakukulu kwa glucose wamagazi, yemwe amadzala ndi kukula kwa boma la hypoglycemic.
Mankhwalawa amapangidwa ku Germany. INN yake (dzina losavomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi) ndi Linagliptin (kuchokera ku gawo lalikulu la mankhwala).
Pali mtundu umodzi wokha wa mankhwalawa wogulitsa - mapiritsi. Musanagwiritse ntchito, onetsetsani kuti mwawerengera malangizowo.
Fomu yotulutsira mankhwalawa ndi magome. Pansi pake ndi linagliptin, yomwe imapezeka mgawo lililonse la mankhwala mu 5 mg.
Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo:
- wowuma chimanga;
- Copovidone;
- mannitol;
- titanium dioxide;
- macrogol;
- talc;
- stesiate magnesium.
Zinthu izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapiritsi.
Kutulutsidwa kwa mankhwalawa kumachitika m'matumba, pomwe mapiritsi 30 amayikidwa. Chigawo chilichonse cha mankhwalawo chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira komanso mtundu wofiira wowala.
Kuzungulira kumakhala ndi zotsatira za hypoglycemic. Mothandizidwa ndi iye, kupanga insulini kumathandizidwa, chifukwa chomwe glucose imasinthidwa.
Popeza linagliptin imawonongeka mwachangu, kukonzekera kumadziwika ndi kufalikira kowonekera. Nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi Metformin, chifukwa chomwe katundu wake amalimbikitsidwa.
Gawo lolimbikira limagwira ntchito mwachangu ndikufikiranso pakatha maola 1.5 mutamwa mapiritsi. Kuthamanga kwa zotsatira zake sikukhudzidwa ndi chakudya.
Linagliptin imamangiriza mapuloteni am'magazi pang'ono, pafupifupi sapanga metabolites. Gawo lake limatulutsidwa kudzera mu impso limodzi ndi mkodzo, koma kwenikweni chinthucho chimachotsedwa m'matumbo.
Zizindikiro ndi contraindication
Chizindikiro chakuyika kwa Trazhenta ndi matenda ashuga a 2.
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito munjira zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo:
- monotherapy (ngati wodwala ali ndi Metformin tsankho kapena contraindication chifukwa chake);
- chithandizo chophatikizidwa ndi metformin kapena sulfonylurea zotumphukira (pamene mankhwalawa okha sangathe);
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi metformin ndi zotumphukira za sulfonylurea nthawi imodzi;
- kuphatikiza ndi ma insulin okhala ndi zotithandizira;
- Mankhwala ovuta pogwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwa mankhwala.
Kusankhidwa kwa njira inayake kumapangidwa ndi mawonekedwe a chithunzi chachipatala ndi mawonekedwe a thupi.
Pali milandu pamene kugwiritsa ntchito Trazhenta kuli koletsedwa, ngakhale kupezeka kwa umboni.
Izi zikuphatikiza:
- mtundu 1 shuga;
- ketoacidosis;
- tsankho;
- zaka zosakwana 18;
- manja
- yoyamwitsa.
Pamaso pa zinthu zomwe zili pamwambazi, mankhwalawa ayenera kutha ndi ena otetezeka.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito
Gwiritsani ntchito mapiritsiwa mumangoyenera mkati, osambitsidwa ndi madzi. Chakudya sichikhudzanso kugwira ntchito kwake, chifukwa chake mutha kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi iliyonse yabwino.
Dokotala amayenera kudziwa mtundu wa mankhwalawo woyenera kwambiri pofufuza za munthu payekha ndi chithunzi cha matenda.
Pokhapokha zikuwonetsedwa, wodwalayo akulangizidwa kuti azichita ndandanda yokhazikika. Nthawi zambiri uku ndikogwiritsa ntchito piritsi limodzi (5 mg) patsiku. Sinthani mlingo pokhapokha ngati pakufunika kutero.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kumwa mankhwalawo nthawi yomweyo. Koma kumwa magawo awiri a mankhwalawa, ngati nthawi idasowa, sayenera.
Phunziro la kanema wochepetsera mankhwala osokoneza bongo pochiza matenda amtundu wa 2:
Odwala Apadera ndi Mayendedwe
Tengani mankhwalawo pokhapokha ngati adokotala adalembera, osati chifukwa chongobayira. Odwala ena amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera komanso chisamaliro.
Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Ana ndi achinyamata. Thupi la anthu ochepera zaka 18 limakhala lotetezeka kwambiri komanso lolimba ndi chidwi ndi mankhwala. Chifukwa cha izi, Trazhenta sagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala.
- Anthu okalamba. Zotsatira za linagliptin kwa anthu okalamba omwe sananene zakusokonezeka mu ntchito ya thupi sizimasiyana ndi zomwe zimachitika kwa odwala ena. Chifukwa chake, njira yokhazikika yamankhwala imaperekedwa kwa iwo.
- Amayi oyembekezera. Sizikudziwika kuti mankhwalawa amakhudza bwanji kubereka kwa mwana. Popewa zotsatira zosafunikira kwa amayi amtsogolo, mankhwalawa sanalembedwe.
- Amayi oyamwitsa. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala zimadutsa mkaka wa m'mawere, chifukwa chake, zimatha kukhudza mwana. Pankhaniyi, panthawi yakudya, kugwiritsa ntchito Trazhenta kumatsutsana.
Magulu ena onse odwala amapatsidwa malangizo ambiri.
Pochiza matenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kuganizira za chiwindi ndi impso. Mankhwala ochepetsa shuga amathandiza kwambiri ziwalo izi.
Ndalama za Trazent zokhudzana ndi izi zimaphatikizapo malangizo awa:
- Matenda a impso. Linagliptin sichikhudza impso ndipo sizikhudza kugwira ntchito kwawo. Chifukwa chake, kukhalapo kwa mavutowa sikutanthauza kuti munthu akane mankhwalawo kapena kuwongolera.
- Kusokonezeka kwa chiwindi. Zowopsa za chiwindi kuchokera pazogwira ntchito sizikuwonekanso. Izi zimathandizira odwala oterowo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo malinga ndi malamulo apadera.
Komabe, popanda kusankha katswiri, mankhwalawa ndi osayenera. Kuperewera kwa chidziwitso chachipatala kumatha kuyambitsa zosayenera, zomwe zingayambitse ngozi yayikulu.
Zotsatira zoyipa ndi bongo
Kugwiritsa ntchito Trazenti kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zomwe zimatchedwa zotsatira zoyipa. Izi ndichifukwa cha momwe thupi limaperekera mankhwala. Nthawi zina mavuto osakhala oopsa, popeza ndi ofatsa.
Nthawi zina, zimatha kuyipa kwambiri wodwalayo. Pamenepa, madotolo amayenera kuletsa mankhwalawo mwachangu ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti athetse zotsalazo.
Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro ndi mawonekedwe zimapezeka, monga:
- hypoglycemia
; - kapamba
- Chizungulire
- mutu
- kulemera;
- kutsokomola
- nasopharyngitis;
- urticaria.
;Ngati zina mwazomwezi zikuchitika, muyenera kufunsa dokotala kuti mudziwe zoopsa zake. Sikoyenera kuchitapo kanthu panokha, chifukwa mumatha kuvulaza kwambiri.
Palibe chidziwitso chokhudza vuto la bongo. Mukamamwa mankhwala, ngakhale muyezo waukulu wa zovuta sizinachitike. Komabe, zimaganiziridwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito linagliptin yambiri kumatha kuyambitsa vuto la kusiyanasiyana. Kulimbana ndi izi kungathandize katswiri yemwe akuyenera kufotokozera vuto.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Zotsatira zamankhwala ambiri zimatha kusintha zikagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo ndi othandizira ena. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe amafunikira njira zapadera akaphatikizidwa.
Trazenta alibe mphamvu kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zina.
Zosintha pang'ono
mukamamwa motere:
- Glibenclamide;
- Ritonavir;
- Simvastatin.
Komabe, zosinthazi zimawonedwa ngati zazing'ono; zikagwiritsidwa ntchito, kusintha kwa mankhwala sikofunikira.
Chifukwa chake, Trazhenta ndi mankhwala otetezeka a zovuta mankhwala. Nthawi yomweyo, ndizosatheka kupatula mavuto omwe angachitike chifukwa cha wodwala, chifukwa chake kusamala ndikofunikira.
Wodwala sayenera kubisa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse kuchokera kwa dokotala, chifukwa izi zimapangitsa katswiriyo kukhala ndi malingaliro oyenera.
Analogi
Ndemanga za madotolo ndi odwala za mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwino. Koma nthawi zina pamakhala kufunikira kuletsa mankhwalawo ndikusankha wina kuti ubwezere. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
Trazhenta ali ndi ma analogi omwe amapangidwa pamaziko amomwe amagwira ntchito, komanso mankhwala ofanana omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana, koma ofanana. Mwa izi, nthawi zambiri amasankha mankhwala kuti apitirize chithandizo.
Otsatirawa amadziwika kuti ndiotchuka kwambiri:
- Sitagliptin;
- Alogliptin;
- Saxagliptin.
Kuti musankhe analogue, muyenera kufunsa dokotala, chifukwa kusankha nokha ndalama kungasokoneze vutoli. Kuphatikiza apo, ma analogu ali ndi contraindication, ndipo kusamutsa wodwala kuchokera ku mankhwala kupita kwina kumafuna kutsatira malamulo ena.
Malingaliro odwala
Ndemanga za mankhwala a Trazhenta amakhala abwino kwambiri - mankhwalawa amachepetsa shuga, koma zotsatira zina zoyipa ndi mtengo wokwera wa mankhwalawo.
Ndinayamba kutenga Trazentu miyezi 3 yapitayo. Ndimakonda zotsatira zake. Sindinazindikire zotsatira zoyipa, ndipo shuga amasungidwa bwino. Dotolo adalimbikitsanso kudya, koma sindingathe kuzitsatira nthawi zonse. Koma ngakhale nditadya zakudya zosavomerezeka, shuga wanga amadzuka pang'ono.
Maxim, wazaka 44
Dotolo adandiuza kuti ndilandire mankhwalawa koposa chaka chapitacho. Poyamba zonse zinali bwino, shuga anali wabwinobwino, ndipo kunalibe zovuta. Ndipo mutu wanga udayamba, ndimakhala ndikufuna kugona, ndidatopa mwachangu. Ndidavutika milungu ingapo ndikupempha adotolo kuti andipatse mankhwala ena. Mwinanso Trazhenta samandigwira.
Anna, wazaka 47
Pazaka 5 zomwe ndakhala ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi matenda ashuga, ndimayenera kuyesa mankhwala ambiri. Trazenta ndi imodzi mwazabwino kwambiri. Imasunga shuga wabwinobwino, sikuyambitsa mavuto, imabweretsa bwino. Zoyipa zake zimatha kutchedwa kuti mtengo wokwera - mankhwalawa amawongolera mosalekeza, osati chifukwa chochepa. Koma ngati wina angathe kupereka chithandizo chotere, sadzadandaula.
Eugene, wazaka 41
Ndinkakonda kuthana ndi matenda anga a shuga ndi Siofor. Zinkandiyenera, koma kenako matenda ashuga anali ovuta chifukwa chopanga nephropathy. Adotolo adalowa m'malo mwa Siofor ndi Trazhenta. Shuga, chida ichi chimatsika kwambiri. Kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo, nthawi zina pamakhala chizungulire komanso kufooka, koma kenako zimadutsa. Zikuwoneka kuti thupi limagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikusinthidwa. Tsopano ndikumva bwino.
Irina, wazaka 54
Monga othandizira ambiri a hypoglycemic, mankhwalawa amangogulidwa ndi mankhwala a dokotala. Izi ndichifukwa cha zoopsa zomwe zimachitika mukamamwa. Mutha kugula Trazhenta ku pharmacy iliyonse.
Mankhwalawa ndi amodzi mwa mankhwala okwera mtengo. Mtengo wake umasiyana kuchokera ku 1400 mpaka 1800 rubles. M'mizinda ina ndi zigawo, imapezeka pamtengo wotsika kapena wotsika.
