Mankhwala Opaka Pancreatic

Zikondazo zimagwira ntchito zofunika kwambiri, chifukwa chake, kuphwanya kulikonse mu ntchito yake kumakhudza gawo lamoyo lonse. Kutalika kwa nthawi yake komanso kulondola kwa chithandizo chamankhwala zimadalira mphamvu yochira komanso kuchuluka kwa kubwezeretsa kwa ntchito m'mimba. Mu chifuwa chachikulu cha pancreatitis ndi zina zazikulu, wodwala amafunikira kuchipatala. Koma matenda opatsirana omwe amakhala ndi matenda kunyumba. Njira zazikulu zochizira ndi zakudya ndi mankhwala. Ndikofunikira kuti aikidwe ndi dokotala, chifukwa chithandizo chimatengera mawonekedwe a matenda a zam'mimba komanso kupezeka kwa zovuta.

Zida za mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Mphamvu ya mankhwalawa onse a pathologies a kapamba zimatengera nthawi yake. Ndikofunikira kuonana ndi dokotala posachedwa ngati zikuwoneka kuti muli ndi vuto la chida ichi. Ndipo izi zitha kuchitikira aliyense. Nthawi zambiri, matenda oterewa amakula pambuyo pakumwa kwa nthawi yayitali, kudya kwambiri, mafuta ochulukirapo, okazinga kapena zakudya zazonunkhiritsa. Komanso, kutupa kwa kapamba kumatha kuyambitsa kuphwanya ntchito zake ndi zovuta zina. Chifukwa chake, chithandizo chapanthawi yake nchofunika kwambiri.

Kwa odwala onse omwe ali ndi pancreatitis yovuta kapena yovuta, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi njira yayikulu yothandizira. Chithandizo choterechi chimathandiza kuthetsa ululu ndi kutupa, kuchotsa nseru, kusintha matumbo komanso kupanga michere. Koma ndi ma pathologies ena, mwachitsanzo, pamaso pa cyst, chithandizo cha mankhwala chimangothandiza kuchepetsa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo komanso kupewa zovuta.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amayenera kukhazikitsidwa makamaka kuti athetse zomwe zimayambitsa kuperewera kwa kapamba. Ikhoza kukhala mankhwala a choleretic, mankhwala ochizira gastritis, antisecretory ndi antacid. Amathandizira kukhazikitsa kutuluka kwa bile, kuchepetsa zovuta zoyipa za pancreatic madzi pa mucous nembanemba. Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo chikuyenera kuthandizira kuchepetsa ululu, kuchepetsa kutupa ndi kutupa, kubwezeretsa microflora yachilengedwe m'matumbo, komanso kukonza chimbudzi. Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa ntchito ya ziwalo zonse zam'mimba. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina zimafunikira kusintha kugwira ntchito kwa endocrine.

Wodwala sangadziwe payekha mankhwala oti atenge. Chithandizo cha mankhwala chimayikidwa palokha. Chithandizo chokwanira ndizovomerezeka, zomwe zimatha kusinthidwa malinga ndi mphamvu yake kapena kukula kwa zovuta. Mlingo ndi muyezo wamankhwala amathandizidwanso ndi adokotala. Nthawi zina mumayenera kumwa mapilitsi nthawi zosiyanasiyana - ena musanadye, ena pambuyo.

Mitundu ya mankhwala

Matenda a kapamba amawonetsedwa ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimapweteka, koma kuphwanya ntchito za thupilo kumakhudza kwambiri chimbudzi ndi momwe thunthu lonse limagwirira. Chifukwa chake, palibe mankhwala amodzi ochizira matenda a kapamba. Therapy yovuta imakhazikitsidwa nthawi zonse.

Nthawi zambiri, ma painkiller amafunikira. Ma analisics a antispasmodics ndi sanali a narcotic amawerengedwa makamaka, koma ndi ululu waukulu, mankhwala a narcotic angagwiritsidwe ntchito. NSAIDs kapena mahomoni pochotsa ma pancreatic pathologies amayesa kugwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amachititsa zotsatira zoyipa kuchokera m'mimba.

Chithandizo cha pathologies a kapamba ayenera kukhala okwanira, kuphatikizapo mankhwala osiyanasiyana

Kuphatikiza painkillers, nthawi zambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a antisecretory amafunika. Amathandizira kuchepetsa kupanga ma enzyme, omwe amachotsa katundu paz kapamba. Nthawi zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito ma antacid kumafunikiranso, komwe kumateteza mucosa wam'mimba ku zovuta za msuzi wamatumbo. Komanso, monga gawo la zovuta mankhwala, kukonzekera komwe kumakhala ndi ma enzymes nthawi zonse kumayikidwa. Amathandizira kugaya chakudya, kuyamwa kwa michere, kuchepetsa katundu pa kapamba.

Chithandizo cha Pancreatic Herbal

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala ena angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kusankha kwawo kumatengera zizindikiro za matenda, kupezeka kwa zovuta. Ikhoza kukhala mankhwala a nseru, antidiarrheal kapena choleretic mankhwala. Mukuchita kutupa, njira yothandizira maantibayotiki nthawi zina imafunikira.

Chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pancreas, sizoyenera kuti musinkhesinkhe. Kusankhidwa kwa mankhwala ndi kwamunthu aliyense payekha. Odwala omwe amamwa mapiritsi a anzawo omwe amaperekedwa ndi anzawo amatha kukulitsa vuto lawo ndi chithandizo chotere. Dokotala amasankha mankhwala mogwirizana ndi msinkhu wa wodwalayo, mawonekedwe a matenda, kupezeka kwa zovuta. Poterepa, mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu fomu ya piritsi kapena mawonekedwe a kuyimitsidwa kwa matenda osachiritsika. Ndipo panthawi yovuta kwambiri, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha kapena intramuscularly.

Pothandiza anthu kupweteka

Nthawi zambiri, wodwalayo amapempha dokotala kuti apweteke kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, cholinga chachikulu chothandizira ndikuchotsa ululu. Kwa izi, magulu osiyanasiyana a mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

• Ma antispasmodics opweteka m'mapapo a ziphuphu amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Ikhoza kukhala No-Shpa kapena Papaverin. Amathandizanso kupindika m'matumbo mwa iwo eni komanso m'matumbo. Koma ndalama zokhala ndi zovuta - Plifillin kapena Atropine zimawonedwa kuti ndizothandiza kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa Duspatalin amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, omwe amathandizanso kupindika m'mimba.
• Ngati kapamba amapweteka pang'ono, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma analgesics omwe si a narcotic. Awa ndi Baralgin, Trigan, Acetaminophen.
• NSAID nthawi zina amakhazikitsidwa. Itha kukhala Paracetamol, Movalis, Nurofen.
• Koma zimachitika kuti palibe chomwe chimathandiza ndi kupweteka kwa kapamba. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo amapatsidwa mankhwala a narcotic analgesics, mwachitsanzo, Promedol kapena Tramal. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuchipatala momwe amapangira jakisoni.

Kuchepetsa ululu mu kapamba, antispasmodics kapena analgesics amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Chidziwitso

Chithandizo cha kapamba ndi mankhwala chimakhudza kutetezedwa kwa mucosa ndi ziwalo zina zam'mimba thirakiti. Nthawi zambiri, amafunika kuchepetsa ntchito za ma enzyme, chifukwa angayambitse kuwonongeka kwa minofu. Ma antisecretory othandizira amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazolinga izi. Ikhoza kukhala Gordoks kapena Kontrikal.

Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zambiri amafunika kuchepetsa acidity ya madzi a m'mimba. Mwa izi, ma antacid amagwiritsidwa ntchito - Almagel, Maalox, Fosfalugel. Amathandizira osati kupweteka pamimba, komanso amathandizira kuwonongeka mwachangu kwa ma pancreatic enzyme.

Kuphatikiza apo, pali njira zambiri zamakono zofananirana. Awa ndi ma proton pump inhibitors ndi ma H2 blockers a histamine receptors. Chaposachedwa, kapamba wakhala akuwathandizira ma pathologies osiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri mothandizidwa ndi mankhwalawa:

• Omeprazole kapena omez;
• Pirenzepine, gastrocepin;
• Labeprazole, lansoprazole;
• Famotidine, Quamatel;
• Cimetidine.

Mankhwala a antisecretory amathandizira kuchepetsa kugaya kwam'mimba ntchito

Katundu wa enzyme

Mochotsa bwino mapiritsi osokoneza bongo a pancreatic. Amathandizira kugaya chakudya ndipo mwakutero amamasula katundu wa odwala. Nthawi zambiri, odwala omwe ali ndi pancreatic pathologies tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi zonse.

Kukonzekera ndi bile mu kaphatikizidwe kameneka kumakhala ndi choleretic komanso kumatha kukonza chimbudzi. Amatha kuledzera kwa nthawi yayitali, ngakhale ataphatikizidwa ndi gastritis, matenda a zilonda zam'mimba kapena kupezeka kwa miyala mu chikhodzodzo cha ndulu. Gululi limaphatikizapo Festal, Enzistal, Enzim Forte, Digestal.

Mayina a kukonzekera kwapafupipafupi kumadziwika kwa anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse wammimba. Amathandizira kukonza chimbudzi, amachepetsa kulemera m'mimba mutatha kudya, amathandizanso kupweteketsa mtima ndikusintha kudya.

Gulu lalikulu la mankhwala a pancreatic pathologies ndi othandizira enzymatic

Zochizira kapamba, mankhwala otsatirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Pancreatin
• Panzinorm;
• Chiboni
• Chilolezo
• Malembo
• Mezim.

Chithandizo cha Syndrome

Chithandizo cha kapamba ndi mankhwala ziyenera kukhala zokwanira. Kupatula apo, kuphwanya ntchito yake kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zosiyanasiyana m'matumbo. Komanso, ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana, mankhwala osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Kuchokera m'mimba dysbiosis imathandiza Hilak Forte, Linex;
• ndi matenda am'mimba, Smecta kapena Loperamide ndi mankhwala;
• Cerucal, Duspatalin kapena Metoclopramide amathandiza mseru;
• amatenda matumbo motengera Trimedad;
• kuthana ndi zotsatira za kusanza pafupipafupi ndi kutsegula m'mimba, gwiritsani ntchito Rehydron, Hydrovit;
• Enterosgel, Polysorb kapena kaboni yodzigwira imathandiza kuthetsa kuledzera;
• pamaso pa matenda kapena pur purosesa, maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito - Ceftriaxone, Abactal;
• Pophwanya mayamwidwe am'madzi, Glugard ndi mankhwala.

Ndemanga

Matenda apakati a kapamba amakhudza anthu ambiri. Mankhwalawa muzochitika zonsezi. Koma pali mankhwala angapo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Makonda awo amawonetsa kulolera bwino komanso kuyendetsa bwino ntchito.