Matendawa amakakamiza munthu kuti aziyang'anira patebulo lake mosamala.
Ngakhale kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa shuga m'magazi kumabweretsa zovuta.
Zonena za kudumphadumpha kwakukulu. Chifukwa chake, poganiza za funso: ngati matenda ashuga angadye mavwende, muyenera kuphunzira kaye nkhaniyi, kenako onani dokotala.
Kufotokozera mwachidule matendawa
Ganizirani chomwe chimayambitsa matendawo. Zimasinthidwa.
Amayamba chifukwa chakuchepa kwa inshuwaransi ya pancreatic, yomwe imatenga gawo lotakasuka pakupititsa glucose kupita ku maselo amthupi.
Ndi kuchuluka kosakwanira, komanso kusazindikira thupi kwake, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumawonjezeka. Umu ndi momwe hyperglycemia imadziwonekera. Ndiowopsa kwambiri pazinthu zonse.
Mitundu
Magulu onse ovomerezeka Matendawa ndi motere:- choyambirira. Kufa kwa pancreatic kumachitika. Popanda iwo, insulin sangathe kupanga. Mapeto a moyo wa pancreatic cell kumabweretsa kuchepa kwa mahomoni oyandikira. Nthawi zambiri mtundu woyambayo umapezeka mwa ana, achinyamata. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa zimapangitsa kuti chitetezo cha m'thupi chizigwira ntchito molakwika, kachilombo ka majeremusi kapena chizindikiro cha cholowa. Komanso, matendawa pawokha sanatengeredwe, koma mwayi wodwala;
- mtundu wachiwiri. Insulin imapangidwa, kwa ma cell okha sadziwika. Glucose imasungidwa mkati, popeza ilibe poti ikupite. Pang'onopang'ono, izi zimatsogolera pakupanga insulin yopanda tanthauzo. Mtunduwu umakonda kukhala wazaka 30 mpaka 40 zamavuto onenepa kwambiri. Kuti muzindikire kuyambika kwa matendawa munthawi yake, ndikofunikira kuti muzisamalira thanzi lanu, nthawi ndi nthawi perekani magazi kwa shuga.
Zizindikiro
Zizindikiro zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa kukula kwa matenda ashuga:
- ludzu lopenga tsiku lonse, kumverera kowuma mkamwa;
- kufooka, kugona;
- nthawi zambiri mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi, kutulutsa mkodzo kwambiri;
- khungu lowuma, lomwe zilonda ndi mabala amachiritsa kwa nthawi yayitali;
- kusamva bwino kwa njala kumadzipangitsa kumverera;
- kuwonda kwambiri makilogalamu 3-5 popanda kuchita khama;
- kuwonongeka kwamawonekedwe;
- kuyabwa kumachitika m'deralo.
Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa
Zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko cha matendawa ndi monga:
- kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi. Kudyetsa kapena kudya zakudya zabwino, munthu amatha kudwala;
- onenepa kwambiri. Adipose minofu samva insulin;
- kuvulala kwamapazi kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira zosasangalatsa;
- kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha ndi kupsinjika kwa nthawi yayitali;
- munthu wamkuluyo, ndiye kuti amadwala;
- yaitali mankhwala ena;
- chibadwire. Ngati abambo ndiye amtundu wa matenda amtundu woyamba uja, kuthekera kwa chitukuko mu ana ndi 5-10%. Zilonda zamtunduwu mwa mayi zimalepheretsa kuchuluka kwa kudziwika mwa mwana.
Nthawi zambiri mumamva kuti kudya shuga wambiri wowola kumayambitsa matenda. M'malo mwake, uku si kulumikizana mwachindunji. Shuga amachititsa kulemera, ndipo izi zingayambitse matenda ashuga.
Zakudya ndi shuga
Zogulitsa zonse zitha kugawidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana, ngati mitundu yamawala owerengera. Ndi fanizoli, nthawi yomweyo zimakhala zomveka, zosavuta kukumbukira:
- chizindikiro chofiyira. Zakudya zoletsedwa zomwe zimatsogolera kangaude mu shuga. Izi zimaphatikizapo confectionery, buledi, zakumwa zozunguliridwa ndi mpweya, mpunga, kvass, chimanga chokhacho, mbatata yokazinga ndi mbatata zosenda. Izi zimaphatikizanso zakudya zamafuta onse, popeza kulemera kumapezeka mosavuta ndi gulu ili. Mafuta a nyama amakhudza mtima, omwe, ndipo, motero, amagwira ntchito mopitilira muyeso;
- chikwangwani chachikaso. Mlingo wa gluu m'magazi umakwera osati kwambiri, simuyenera kuwayikira. Gululi lili ndi zipatso: kiwi, chinanazi, vwende, nthochi, apricot. Zamasamba: kaloti, nandolo zobiriwira, beets. Komanso rye mkate, zoumba;
- chizindikiro chobiriwira. Amakulolani kuti muzisangalala ndi chakudya chotsatira mosangalatsa komanso mopanda mantha: nyama yophika mu poto, mkaka, nsomba, madzi kuchokera ku apulo ndi lalanje. Zipatso: peyala, maula, chitumbuwa. Masamba: zukini, tomato, kabichi, nkhaka.
Matenda a shuga Melon
Melon ndi wotsika kwambiri zopatsa mphamvu. Mphamvu yake yamphamvu ya 100 g ndi 39 kcal yokha.
Izi ndi zabwino kwa odwala matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2. Komabe, index ya glycemic ya vwende ndiyokwera - 65%.
Ubwino wosakayikitsa ndikuti maziko ake ndi otulutsa. Izi zimaphatikizapo sucrose, fructose. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi thupi pafupifupi mosiyana ndi glucose.
Kuchuluka kwa zotulutsira:
- shuga - 1.2%.
- fructose - 2.4%.
- sucrose - 6%.
Kupezeka kwa mavitamini, mchere mu 100 g vwende:
Mutu | Calcium | Magnesium | Sodium | Potaziyamu | Phosphorous | Chuma | Zinc |
Kuchuluka | 16 mg | 13 mg | 32 mg | 118 mg | 12 mg | 1 mg | 0,09 mg |
Mutu | Iodini | Mkuwa | Manganese | Fluorine | Cobalt | Vitamini PP | Beta carotene |
Kuchuluka | 2 mcg | 47 mcg | 0,035 mg | 20 mcg | 2 mcg | 0,4 mg | 0,4 mg |
Mutu | Vitamini B1 (Thiamine) | Vitamini B2 (Riboflavin) | Vitamini B6 (Pyridoxine) | Vitamini B9 (Folic Acid) | Vitamini C | ||
Kuchuluka | 0,04 mg | 0,04 mg | 0,09 mg | 8 mcg | 20 mg |
Choyipa chake ndikuchepa kwa michere yofunika. Tsoka ilo, masamba okoma samapereka chakudya chomwe wodwala matenda ashuga amafunikira. Zachidziwikire, zimakhala ndi mavitamini, mchere, koma ochepa. Muyenera kuganizira zabwino ndi zoopsa musanayambe kudya.
Ubwino wa chakudya chokoma kwambiri
Zochepa zimadziwika kuti vwende ndi masamba. Wachibale wake wapafupi ndi nkhaka. Banja la dzungu limaphatikizapo zonse ziwiri. Wotsekemera, wowutsa mudyo umasiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu yambiri yomwe imasiyana magawo: mawonekedwe amtundu, kukoma, mawonekedwe.
Momordica harania
Pokomera msuzi wokoma, pali umboni kuti umawonjezera mahomoni achisangalalo m'thupi. Chifukwa chake, mkhalidwe woipa sakhalanso wowopsa pamene vwende lonunkhira lili pafupi.
Kuphatikiza apo, imakhala ndi diuretic yabwino, imathandizira mosavuta ndi slag yodziunjikira. Ndipo sikofunikira kudya masamba awa, ndikokwanira kupatsa mbewu ndikumwa. Kuthandizira kwamtima wamtima ndi chinthu china chophatikizira chodabwitsa kwambiri.Pali vwende owawa - momordica harania. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbana ndi matenda ashuga.
Pali zidziwitso kuti zimachepetsa shuga la magazi, koma umboni wa asayansi wokhudza izi sunalembedwe.
Asia wolemera zamtunduwu. Amabwera ku Russia mwana. Chipatsochi chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe achilendo, aang'ono.
Thupi limawawa, kuwawa konse kumakhala m'kutumphuka komwe, komanso m'malo omwe ali pansi pake. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi a zipatso patsamba limodzi.
Kodi ndingathe kudya vwende ndi shuga?
Kaya ndi vwende kapena kupezeka kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amasankhidwa payekha, kutengera mawonekedwe ndi momwe munthu aliri.
Kuphatikizidwa kwa calorie yotsika ndi index yayikulu ya glycemic kumapangitsa kuwonjezeka kwa shuga, ngakhale kwakanthawi kochepa.
Odwala a mtundu wachiwiri amawona kuphatikiza. Yabwino - kulemera kumachepa ,ipa - kusinthasintha kwa shuga kumakulirakulira.
Vwende yokhala ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu 2 amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito, koma osapitirira 200 g patsiku.
Odwala omwe ali ndi mtundu woyamba amaloledwa kudya vwende. Chokhacho ndikuwunikira mosamala kuti kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamagulu kumafanana ndi zolimbitsa thupi zolondola. Mukamamwa masamba abwino, werengani menyu tsiku lililonse.
Kanema wothandiza
Maphikidwe a Melon a odwala matenda ashuga:
Pali chinyengo chimodzi cha odwala matenda ashuga - kudya chipatso chosapsa. Potere, kuchuluka kwa shuga kudzakhala kochepa, komanso ma calories. Dzikondweretse nokha ndi mankhwala okoma.