Zovuta za mseru, kusanza mu matenda a shuga ndi zovuta zomwe zimawonetsa

Kuchepetsa mseru komanso kusanza mu shuga ndi chizindikiro chosonyeza kukula kwa zovuta za thupi la wodwala.

Kusintha kotereku kukuwonetsa kusokonezeka kwakukulu mu kagayidwe ka glucose komanso kulephera kokwanira kuchotsa zopangika zake.

Zotsatira zake zomwe zikuchitika m'magazi am'magazi, acetone imadziunjikira zochuluka, zomwe zimayambitsa mawonekedwe a kuledzera kwambiri.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti njirayi imadzetsa kuwonongeka kwakanthawi kwamunthu wodwala matenda ashuga, motero ayenera kuwongoleredwa mwachangu. Popanda chithandizo choyenera, vutoli limatha kukhala ngati lozunza komanso kupha munthu wodwala.

Kusanza ndi kusanza mu shuga: zingalankhule za chiyani?

Vomiting ndi njira yothandizira thupi yomwe imalola kuti m'mimba muzikhala zopanda zinthu zapoizoni komanso zakudya zosavuta zomwe zimavuta kapena zosatheka kugaya.

Ndi imodzi mwamawonekedwe owonetsera matenda a kuledzera, omwe amaphatikizana ndi kuchuluka kwa zovuta zam'magazi, makamaka matenda a shuga.

Ndi matenda a shuga, kusanza kumatha kuchitika motsutsana ndi maziko a zovuta zotsatirazi kuchokera mthupi la munthu wodwala:

• poyizoni;
• hyperglycemia kapena kuwonjezeka magazi shuga;
• hypoglycemia, komwe ndi kutsika kwakukulu kwa shuga m'madzi a m'magazi;
• ketoacidosis, yomwe ndi imodzi mwazovuta zovuta za shuga ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa matupi a ketone m'magazi;
• gastroparesis ndikuphwanya kwakukulu ntchito kwam'mimba.

Chiwopsezo cha matenda ashuga

Matendawa amapezeka ndi matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri, kotero kuwoneka kwa mseru komanso kusanza kwa odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri kumayenderana.

Monga lamulo, poyizoni ndi chifukwa cha chakudya chosakhala bwino, kuchuluka kwa mankhwala kapena mowa moperewera komanso kwakukulu.

Mofanananso ndi kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka pamimba kumawonekera, kutentha kwa thupi kumakwera, ndi zina zotero. Nthawi zina zizindikiro za matendawa zimadzimiririka, koma nthawi zambiri amafunika kuyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala.

Hyperglycemia

Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga mu thupi, nseru ndi kusanza kungakhale zizindikiritso zoyambira za hyperglycemic precoma.

Kuphwanya kumeneku kumayendetsedwa ndi kulepheretsa kwakufunika kwa njira zonse zofunika, kukomoka, kusokonezeka kowoneka ndi kukodza pafupipafupi.

Hypoglycemia

Kusanza kwa Hypoglycemic kuli makamaka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2.

Itha kuphatikizidwa ndi kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa ubongo komwe kumayang'anira gag Refx, kapena kuthandizidwa ndi insulin yolakwika.

Potere, wodwalayo amadandaula kuti amva njala kwambiri, kufooka kwambiri, kukhumudwa komanso kukomoka.

Ketoacidosis

Ndi ketoacidosis m'magazi a wodwala, kuchuluka kwa matupi a ketone kumawonjezeka kwambiri, komwe kumakhudzana ndi kupanga kwa insulini komanso kulephera kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa mafuta kuthana ndi mafuta.

Kuchulukitsa kwa acetone kumayipa kugwira ntchito kwa impso, m'mimba ndi matumbo, kumayambitsa kukulitsa mseru komanso kusanza, zomwe zimayambitsa madzi am'mimba, kukulira kwa zomwe zili ponseponse, komanso kusokonekera kwa dongosolo lamanjenje.

Gastroparesis

Matendawa amadziwika ndi kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba thirakiti ndi mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe achulukidwe.

Kusintha ndikung'amba wodwala kumayamba mukangotha ​​kudya.

Kuphatikiza apo, munthu wodwalayo amakhala ndi kutentha, kukomoka koyipa mkamwa, ndi chakudya chosagwiritsika ntchito usiku womwewo.

Zizindikiro zophatikiza

Kuphatikiza pa mseru ndi kusanza, kuledzera ndi matenda a shuga kumadziwika ndi zizindikiro monga:

• kufooka wamba ndi chizungulire chachikulu;
• kulephera kudziwa;
• kukodza kwambiri ndi ludzu;
• kuzirala kumapeto apansi;
• kupweteka mumtima ndi m'mimba;
• phokoso mokhumudwa;
• khungu louma ndi kuyanika kunja kwa milomo ndi mawonekedwe akuwoneka pang'onopang'ono pamwamba pawo;
• kupezeka kwa halitosis ndi zolengeza mu lilime;
• kuwonongeka kwamawonekedwe;
• ulesi ndi ulesi.

Kuopsa kwa kuledzera

Amayambitsa matenda am'madzi, amachititsa impso kugwira ntchito komanso amasiya kudziwa.

Madokotala amachenjeza kuti kuchepa kwamadzi nthawi imodzi ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi kumatha kukhala ndizotsatira zoyipa kwambiri mu kulephera kwa impso ndi zotsatira zake zonse.

Kuphatikiza apo, pakusanza kwa odwala matenda ashuga, glucose amaleka kulowetsedwa m'matumbo am'mimba, ndipo magazi amawonekera.

Ngati mukudwala kwambiri, ndiyenera kuchita chiyani?

Ngati wodwala matenda ashuga ayamba kusanza kwambiri komanso kusanza, ndibwino kuti musamadzipeputse, koma kufunafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matenda.

Ngati kusanza kumayendetsedwa, ndiye kuti mutha kungopanga kutaya madzi, komwe kumapangitsa kuti munthu abwererenso moyo wabwinobwino.

Mankhwala

Kuvomerezedwa kwa mankhwala aliwonse osokoneza matenda ashuga kuyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi adokotala. Popeza kusanza nthawi zonse kumabweretsa kusowa kwamadzi, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti odwala matenda ashuga amwe Regidron kapena njira zina zamchere..

Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi pafupipafupi ndi 250ml pa ola lililonse kungathandizenso kuti madzi asamathe. Kuti muthane ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga, odwala matenda ashuga omwe amatsuka amapatsidwa mlingo woyenera wa insulin. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 sayenera kutha.

Mankhwala Regidron

Ndi zoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala awa:

• mankhwala ndi antiemetic zotsatira;
• okodzetsa;
• mankhwala osapweteka a antiidal;
• angiotensin kutembenuza ma enzyme blockers ndi angiotensin receptors.

Kuchiza ndi wowerengeka azitsamba

Mwachilengedwe, kusanza kwa shuga sikulimbikitsidwa kuti azichitira kunyumba. Koma zimachitika kuti nthawi zina pamakhala palibe njira ina yopulumukira.

Ndi chochitika ichi, akatswiri amalangizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito cholowa chamafuta Regidron, chokonzedwa kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zimapezeka kukhitchini iliyonse.

Sakanizani supuni ziwiri za shuga, makapu awiri amadzi, supuni imodzi yamchere ndi koloko. Phatikizani zida zonse zamalonda ndikuyesetsa kuti mutsirize monga momwe agulira Regidron.

Makanema okhudzana nawo

Chifukwa chiyani nseru ndi kusanza zimachitika mu shuga: